FTP上传下载 C#辅助类
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions; public class FtpClient
{
/// <summary>
/// FTP请求对象
/// </summary>
FtpWebRequest request = null;
/// <summary>
/// FTP响应对象
/// </summary>
FtpWebResponse response = null;
/// <summary>
/// FTP服务器地址
/// </summary>
public string ftpURI { get; private set; }
/// <summary>
/// FTP服务器IP
/// </summary>
public string ftpServerIP { get; private set; }
/// <summary>
/// FTP服务器默认目录
/// </summary>
public string ftpRemotePath { get; private set; }
/// <summary>
/// FTP服务器登录用户名
/// </summary>
public string ftpUserID { get; private set; }
/// <summary>
/// FTP服务器登录密码
/// </summary>
public string ftpPassword { get; private set; } /// <summary>
/// 初始化
/// </summary>
/// <param name="FtpServerIP">FTP连接地址</param>
/// <param name="FtpRemotePath">指定FTP连接成功后的当前目录, 如果不指定即默认为根目录</param>
/// <param name="FtpUserID">用户名</param>
/// <param name="FtpPassword">密码</param>
public FtpClient(string ftpServerIP, string ftpRemotePath, string ftpUserID, string ftpPassword)
{
this.ftpServerIP = ftpServerIP;
this.ftpRemotePath = ftpRemotePath;
this.ftpUserID = ftpUserID;
this.ftpPassword = ftpPassword;
this.ftpURI = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + ftpRemotePath + "/";
}
~FtpClient()
{
if (response != null)
{
response.Close();
response = null;
}
if (request != null)
{
request.Abort();
request = null;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 建立FTP链接,返回响应对象
/// </summary>
/// <param name="uri">FTP地址</param>
/// <param name="ftpMethod">操作命令</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private FtpWebResponse Open(Uri uri, string ftpMethod)
{
request = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(uri);
request.Proxy = null;
request.Method = ftpMethod;
request.UseBinary = true;
request.KeepAlive = false;
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(this.ftpUserID, this.ftpPassword);
return (FtpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
} /// <summary>
/// 建立FTP链接,返回请求对象
/// </summary>
/// <param name="uri">FTP地址</param>
/// <param name="ftpMethod">操作命令</param>
private FtpWebRequest OpenRequest(Uri uri, string ftpMethod)
{
request = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(urih);
request.Proxy = null;
request.Method = ftpMethod;
request.UseBinary = true;
request.KeepAlive = false;
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(this.ftpUserID, this.ftpPassword);
return request;
}
/// <summary>
/// 创建目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="remoteDirectoryName">目录名</param>
public void CreateDirectory(string remoteDirectoryName)
{
try
{ response = Open(new Uri(ftpURI), WebRequestMethods.Ftp.MakeDirectory); }
catch { }
}
/// <summary>
/// 更改目录或文件名
/// </summary>
/// <param name="currentName">当前名称</param>
/// <param name="newName">修改后新名称</param>
public void ReName(string currentName, string newName)
{
request = OpenRequest(new Uri(ftpURI + currentName), WebRequestMethods.Ftp.Rename);
request.RenameTo = newName;
response = (FtpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
}
/// <summary>
/// 切换当前目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="IsRoot">true:绝对路径 false:相对路径</param>
public void GotoDirectory(string DirectoryName, bool IsRoot)
{
if (IsRoot)
ftpRemotePath = DirectoryName;
else
ftpRemotePath += "/" + DirectoryName;
ftpURI = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + ftpRemotePath + "/"; }
/// <summary>
/// 删除目录(包括下面所有子目录和子文件)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="remoteDirectoryName">要删除的带路径目录名:如web/test</param>
/*
* 例:删除test目录
FTPHelper helper = new FTPHelper("x.x.x.x", "web", "user", "password");
helper.RemoveDirectory("web/test");
*/
public void RemoveDirectory(string remoteDirectoryName)
{
GotoDirectory(remoteDirectoryName, true);
var listAll = ListFilesAndDirectories();
foreach (var m in listAll)
{
if (m.IsDirectory)
RemoveDirectory(m.Path);
else
DeleteFile(m.Name);
}
GotoDirectory(remoteDirectoryName, true);
response = Open(new Uri(ftpURI), WebRequestMethods.Ftp.RemoveDirectory);
}
/// <summary>
/// 文件上传
/// </summary>
/// <param name="localFilePath">本地文件路径</param>
public bool Upload(string localFilePath,ref string Errmsg)
{
try
{
FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(localFilePath); request = OpenRequest(new Uri(ftpURI + fileInf.Name), WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile);
request.ContentLength = fileInf.Length;
int buffLength = ;
byte[] buff = new byte[buffLength];
int contentLen;
using (var fs = fileInf.OpenRead())
{
using (var strm = request.GetRequestStream())
{
contentLen = fs.Read(buff, , buffLength);
while (contentLen != )
{
strm.Write(buff, , contentLen);
contentLen = fs.Read(buff, , buffLength);
}
}
}
return true;
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
Errmsg = ex.Message;
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 删除文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="remoteFileName">要删除的文件名</param>
public void DeleteFile(string remoteFileName)
{
response = Open(new Uri(ftpURI + remoteFileName), WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DeleteFile);
} /// <summary>
/// 获取当前目录的文件和一级子目录信息
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public List<FileStruct> ListFilesAndDirectories()
{
var fileList = new List<FileStruct>();
response = Open(new Uri(ftpURI), WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectoryDetails);
using (var stream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
using (var sr = new StreamReader(stream))
{
string line = null;
while ((line = sr.ReadLine()) != null)
{
if (line.Contains(".pdf"))
{
Regex reg = new Regex(@" \d{4} ");
var result = reg.Match(line).Groups;
if (result.Count > )
{
int index = line.IndexOf(result[].Value);
string filename = line.Substring(index + ).Trim();
FileStruct model = new FileStruct();
model.Name = filename;
fileList.Add(model);
}
}
}
}
}
return fileList;
}
/// <summary>
/// 列出当前目录的所有文件
/// </summary>
public List<FileStruct> ListFiles()
{
var listAll = ListFilesAndDirectories();
var listFile = listAll.Where(m => m.IsDirectory == false).ToList();
return listFile;
}
/// <summary>
/// 列出当前目录的所有一级子目录
/// </summary>
public List<FileStruct> ListDirectories()
{
var listAll = ListFilesAndDirectories();
var listFile = listAll.Where(m => m.IsDirectory == true).ToList();
return listFile;
}
/// <summary>
/// 判断当前目录下指定的子目录或文件是否存在
/// </summary>
/// <param name="remoteName">指定的目录或文件名</param>
public bool IsExist(string remoteName)
{
var list = ListFilesAndDirectories();
if (list.Count(m => m.Name == remoteName) > )
return true;
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// 判断当前目录下指定的一级子目录是否存在
/// </summary>
/// <param name="RemoteDirectoryName">指定的目录名</param>
public bool IsDirectoryExist(string remoteDirectoryName)
{
var listDir = ListDirectories();
if (listDir.Count(m => m.Name == remoteDirectoryName) > )
return true;
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// 判断当前目录下指定的子文件是否存在
/// </summary>
/// <param name="RemoteFileName">远程文件名</param>
public bool IsFileExist(string remoteFileName)
{
var listFile = ListFiles();
if (listFile.Count(m => m.Name == remoteFileName) > )
return true;
return false;
} /// <summary>
/// 下载
/// </summary>
/// <param name="saveFilePath">下载后的保存路径</param>
/// <param name="downloadFileName">要下载的文件名</param>
public bool Download(string saveFilePath, string downloadFileName,ref string Errmsg)
{
Errmsg = "";
try
{ string savename = saveFilePath;
FileStream outputStream = new FileStream(savename, FileMode.Create);
response = Open(new Uri(ftpURI + downloadFileName), WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DownloadFile);
using (Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
long cl = response.ContentLength;
int bufferSize = ;
int readCount;
byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, , bufferSize);
while (readCount > )
{
outputStream.Write(buffer, , readCount);
readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, , bufferSize);
}
}
outputStream.Close();
if (File.Exists(savename))
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
catch(Exception ex) {
LogHelpers.Info("文件下载失败:"+ downloadFileName);
InsertMsg(downloadFileName);
Errmsg = ex.Message;
return false; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 插入消息到SQLITE
/// </summary>
/// <param name="tablename"></param>
/// <param name="status"></param>
/// <param name="msg"></param>
public void InsertMsg(string downloadFileName)
{
string dbmsg = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "Log\\GateWay.db";
SqLiteDB mymsg = new SqLiteDB(dbmsg);
string sql = "insert into downfail(Pdfname,addtime) values('"+downloadFileName+"','"+DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")+"')";
mymsg.ExecuteSql(sql);
} } public class FileStruct
{
/// <summary>
/// 是否为目录
/// </summary>
public bool IsDirectory { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 创建时间
/// </summary>
public DateTime CreateTime { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 文件或目录名称
/// </summary>
public string Name { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 路径
/// </summary>
public string Path { get; set; }
}
public enum LogType
{
Overall,
}
public static class LogHelpers
{
public static string LogPath
{
get
{
return AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + @"\log";
}
} public enum LogLevel
{
Info,
Error
} public static void Info(string message, LogType logType = LogType.Overall)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(message))
return;
var path = string.Format(@"\{0}\", logType.ToString());
WriteLog(path, "", message);
} public static void Error(string message, LogType logType = LogType.Overall)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(message))
return;
var path = string.Format(@"\{0}\", logType.ToString());
WriteLog(path, "Error ", message);
} public static void Error(Exception e, LogType logType = LogType.Overall)
{
if (e == null)
return;
var path = string.Format(@"\{0}\", logType.ToString());
WriteLog(path, "Error ", e.Message);
} private static void WriteLog(string path, string prefix, string message)
{
path = LogPath + path;
var fileName = string.Format("{0}{1}.log", prefix, DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd")); if (!Directory.Exists(path))
Directory.CreateDirectory(path); using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(path + fileName, FileMode.Append, FileAccess.Write,
FileShare.Write, , FileOptions.Asynchronous))
{
byte[] buffer = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(DateTime.Now.ToString("HH:mm:ss") + " " + message + "\r\n");
IAsyncResult writeResult = fs.BeginWrite(buffer, , buffer.Length,
(asyncResult) =>
{
var fStream = (FileStream)asyncResult.AsyncState;
fStream.EndWrite(asyncResult);
}, fs);
fs.Close();
}
}
}
今天在下载,上传文件的时候,发现出错了,报错为:
使用 HTTP 代理时不支持请求的 FTP 命令。
后来设置
request.Proxy = null;
解决问题。
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