LeetCode Paint Fence
原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/paint-fence/
题目:
There is a fence with n posts, each post can be painted with one of the k colors.
You have to paint all the posts such that no more than two adjacent fence posts have the same color.
Return the total number of ways you can paint the fence.
Note:
n and k are non-negative integers.
题解:
base case n == 1, 那么有k种图法. n==2时,若选择相同图法,有k种. 若不同图法,有k*(k-1)种方法,总共有sameColorLastTwo + diffColorLastTwo种方法。
DP时,当到了 i 时 有两种选择,第一种 i 和 i-1不同色,那么有 i-1的总共方法 * (k-1), 就是(sameColorLastTwo + diffColorLastTwo) * (k-1).
第二种用相同色,那么 i -1 和 i-2 必须用不同色, 就是i-1的diffColorLastTwo.
最后返回两种方法的和diffColorLastTwo + sameColorLastTwo.
注意check corner case, e.g. n == 0, return 0. k == 0, return 0.
Time Complexity: O(n). Space: O(1).
AC Java:
public class Solution {
public int numWays(int n, int k) {
if(n<=0 || k<=0){
return 0;
}
if(n == 1){
return k;
}
int sameColorLastTwo = k;
int diffColorLastTwo = k*(k-1);
for(int i = 3; i<=n; i++){
int temp = diffColorLastTwo;
diffColorLastTwo = (sameColorLastTwo + diffColorLastTwo) * (k-1);
sameColorLastTwo = temp;
}
return diffColorLastTwo + sameColorLastTwo;
}
}
LeetCode Paint Fence的更多相关文章
- [LeetCode] Paint Fence 粉刷篱笆
There is a fence with n posts, each post can be painted with one of the k colors. You have to paint ...
- leetcode 198. House Robber 、 213. House Robber II 、337. House Robber III 、256. Paint House(lintcode 515) 、265. Paint House II(lintcode 516) 、276. Paint Fence(lintcode 514)
House Robber:不能相邻,求能获得的最大值 House Robber II:不能相邻且第一个和最后一个不能同时取,求能获得的最大值 House Robber III:二叉树下的不能相邻,求能 ...
- [LeetCode] Paint House II 粉刷房子之二
There are a row of n houses, each house can be painted with one of the k colors. The cost of paintin ...
- [LeetCode] Paint House 粉刷房子
There are a row of n houses, each house can be painted with one of the three colors: red, blue or gr ...
- LeetCode Paint House
原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/paint-house/ 题目: There are a row of n houses, each house can b ...
- [LintCode] Paint Fence 粉刷篱笆
There is a fence with n posts, each post can be painted with one of the k colors.You have to paint a ...
- [Locked] Paint Fence
Paint Fence There is a fence with n posts, each post can be painted with one of the k colors. You ha ...
- [LeetCode#276] Paint Fence
Problem: There is a fence with n posts, each post can be painted with one of the k colors. You have ...
- Paint Fence -- LeetCode
There is a fence with n posts, each post can be painted with one of the k colors. You have to paint ...
随机推荐
- Diophantus of Alexandria[HDU1299]
Diophantus of Alexandria Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Ot ...
- POJ 3320 (尺取法+Hash)
题目链接: http://poj.org/problem?id=3320 题目大意:一本书有P页,每页有个知识点,知识点可以重复.问至少连续读几页,使得覆盖全部知识点. 解题思路: 知识点是有重复的, ...
- Codeforces Round #233 (Div. 2) B. Red and Blue Balls
#include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; int main(){ int n; cin >&g ...
- Codeforces Round #228 (Div. 2) A. Fox and Number Game
#include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <vector> #include <numeric> ...
- ThinkPHP3.2.3--相对路径的写法
window.location.href='/index.php/Home/Manager/login' 以 / 开始,而不是 ./
- [IBM DB2] db2 terminate 和 db2 connect reset 有什么区别?
[IBM DB2] db2 terminate 和 db2 connect reset 有什么区别? 总结:如果是退出编辑器 quit :如果是断开数据库连接释放资源 connect reset : ...
- nginx连接php fastcgi配置
匹配到php结尾的文件抛到后端 后端php端口9000
- Linux下配置SVN
1.安装svn yum -y install subversion 2.创建SVN版本库目录 mkdir -p /var/svn/svnrepos (-p参数:如果没有这个目录,则创建这个目录) 3. ...
- document.body.scrollTop or document.documentElement.scrollTop
用Javascript获取DOM节点相对于页面的绝对坐标时,需要计算当前页面的滚动距离,而这个值的获取又取决于浏览器. 在Firefox或Chrome浏览器的控制台可以查看document.bod ...
- strcat、strcpy、memcpy 的使用注意
char *p = "hello";//5 个长度 ; //char *str = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char)*len); ] = "niha ...