MySQL-5.7安装

2.1 下载mysql

 网址:https://www.mysql.com/
 [root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /root/soft/MySQL
 [root@localhost ~]# cd /root/soft/MySQL/
 [root@localhost MySQL]# wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-boost-5.7.20.tar.gz

2.2 下载openssl

 网址:https://www.openssl.org/
 [root@localhost MySQL]# wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2l.tar.gz

2.3 安装openssl

 [root@localhost MySQL]# tar xf openssl-1.0.2l.tar.gz
 [root@localhost MySQL]# cd openssl-1.0.2l
 [root@localhost openssl-1.0.2l]# ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl --openssldir=/usr/local/ssl -fPIC no-gost no-shared no-zlib
 [root@localhost openssl-1.0.2l]# make
 [root@localhost openssl-1.0.2l]# make install

2.4 安装mysql

 [root@localhost openssl-1.0.2l]# clear
 [root@localhost openssl-1.0.2l]# cd ..
 [root@localhost MySQL]# .tar.gz
 [root@localhost MySQL]# cd mysql-/
 [root@localhost mysql-]# cp boost/ /usr/local/boost -R
 [root@localhost mysql-]# yum install cmake
 [root@localhost mysql-]# mkdir -p /data
 [root@localhost mysql-]#  /data/
 [root@localhost mysql-]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DWITH_SSL=/usr/local/openssl -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE= -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=
 [root@localhost mysql-]# make
 [root@localhost mysql-]# make install

2.5 初始化mysql

 [root@localhost mysql-]# useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin
 [root@localhost mysql-]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize --datadir=/data/ --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --collation-server=utf8_general_ci

2.6 报错和解决之道

问题:

 [root@localhost openssl-1.0.2l]# ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl --openssldir=/usr/local/ssl -fPIC no-gost no-shared no-zlib
 Operating system: x86_64-whatever-linux2
 You need Perl .

解决；

 [root@localhost openssl-1.0.2l]# yum install perl perl-devel

问题；

 [root@localhost openssl-1.0.2l]# make
 making all in crypto...
 ]: Entering directory `/root/soft/Apache/openssl-1.0.2l/crypto'
 /usr/bin/perl ../util/mkbuildinf.pl "gcc -I. -I.. -I../include -DOPENSSL_THREADS -D_REENTRANT -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -fPIC -m64 -DL_ENDIAN -O3 -Wall -DOPENSSL_IA32_SSE2 -DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT -DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT5 -DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_GF2m -DRC4_ASM -DSHA1_ASM -DSHA256_ASM -DSHA512_ASM -DMD5_ASM -DAES_ASM -DVPAES_ASM -DBSAES_ASM -DWHIRLPOOL_ASM -DGHASH_ASM -DECP_NISTZ256_ASM" "linux-x86_64" >buildinf.h
 gcc -I. -I.. -I../include -DOPENSSL_THREADS -D_REENTRANT -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -fPIC -m64 -DL_ENDIAN -O3 -Wall -DOPENSSL_IA32_SSE2 -DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT -DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT5 -DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_GF2m -DRC4_ASM -DSHA1_ASM -DSHA256_ASM -DSHA512_ASM -DMD5_ASM -DAES_ASM -DVPAES_ASM -DBSAES_ASM -DWHIRLPOOL_ASM -DGHASH_ASM -DECP_NISTZ256_ASM -c -o cryptlib.o cryptlib.c
 ]: gcc: Command not found
 ]: *** [cryptlib.o] Error
 ]: Leaving directory `/root/soft/Apache/openssl-1.0.2l/crypto'
 
 [root@localhost openssl-1.0.2l]# 

解决:

 [root@localhost openssl-1.0.2l]# yum install gcc gcc-c++

问题:

 -- Could NOT find Curses (missing: CURSES_LIBRARY CURSES_INCLUDE_PATH)
 CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake: (MESSAGE):
 Curses library not found. Please install appropriate package,

解决:

 [root@localhost mysql-]# yum install ncurses ncurses-devel
 [root@localhost mysql-]# rm -f CMakeCache.txt