A list of everything that could go in the <head> of your document

github 原地址：https://github.com/joshbuchea/HEAD（最新版的可能在该地址）

目录

Recommended Minimum

Below are the essential tags for basic, minimalist websites:

<meta charset="utf-8">

<meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

<!-- The above 3 meta tags *must* come first in the head; any other head content must come *after* these tags -->

<title>Page Title</title>

Elements

<!-- Document Title -->

<title>Page Title</title>

<!-- Base URL to use for all relative URLs contained within the document -->

<base href="https://example.com/page.html">

<!-- External CSS -->

<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">

<!-- In-document CSS -->

<style>

  /* ... */

</style>

<!-- JavaScript -->

<script src="script.js"></script>

Meta

<meta charset="utf-8">

<meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">

<!-- The above 3 meta tags *must* come first in the head; any other head content must come *after* these tags -->

<!-- Allows control over where resources are loaded from -->

<meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="default-src 'self'">

<!-- Place as early in the document as possible -->

<!-- Only applies to content below this tag -->

<!-- Name of web application (only should be used if the website is used as an app) -->

<meta name="application-name" content="Application Name">

<!-- Short description of the page (limit to 150 characters) -->

<!-- In *some* situations this description is used as a part of the snippet shown in the search results. -->

<meta name="description" content="A description of the page">

<!-- Control the behavior of search engine crawling and indexing -->

<meta name="robots" content="index,follow,noodp"><!-- All Search Engines -->

<meta name="googlebot" content="index,follow"><!-- Google Specific -->

<!-- Tells Google not to show the sitelinks search box -->

<meta name="google" content="nositelinkssearchbox">

<!-- Tells Google not to provide a translation for this page -->

<meta name="google" content="notranslate">

<!-- Verify ownership for Google Search Console -->

<meta name="google-site-verification" content="verification_token">

<!-- Used to name software used to build the website (i.e. - Wordpress, Dreamweaver) -->

<meta name="generator" content="program">

<!-- Short description of your sites subject -->

<meta name="subject" content="your website's subject">

<!-- Very short sentence describing the purpose of the website -->

<meta name="abstract" content="">

<!-- Describes the topic of the website -->

<meta name="topic" content="">

<!-- Brief summary of the company or purpose of the website -->

<meta name="summary" content="">

<!-- A deprecated tag that does the same as the keywords meta tag -->

<meta name="classification" content="business">

<!-- Full domain name or web address -->

<meta name="url" content="https://example.com/">

<!-- Does the same as URL, older and not supported -->

<meta name="identifier-URL" content="https://example.com/">

<meta name="directory" content="submission">

<!-- Does the same function as the keywords tag -->

<meta name="category" content="">

<!-- Makes sure your website shows up in all countries and languages -->

<meta name="coverage" content="Worldwide">

<!-- Does the same as the coverage tag -->

<meta name="distribution" content="Global">

<!-- Gives a general age rating based on sites content -->

<meta name="rating" content="General">

<!-- Allows control over how referrer information is passed -->

<meta name="referrer" content="never">

<!-- Disable automatic detection and formatting of possible phone numbers -->

<meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no">

<!-- Geo tags -->

<meta name="ICBM" content="latitude, longitude">

<meta name="geo.position" content="latitude;longitude">

<meta name="geo.region" content="country[-state]"><!-- Country code (ISO 3166-1): mandatory, state code (ISO 3166-2): optional; eg. content="US" / content="US-NY" -->

<meta name="geo.placename" content="city/town"><!-- eg. content="New York City" -->

Meta: Not Recommended

Below are the meta attributes which are not recommended for use:

<!-- Used to declare the document language, but not well supported. Better to use <html lang=""> -->

<meta name="language" content="en">

<!-- Google disregards & Bing considers it an indicator of spam -->

<meta name="keywords" content="your,keywords,here,comma,separated,no,spaces">

<!-- No evidence of current use in any search engines -->

<meta name="revised" content="Sunday, July 18th, 2010, 5:15 pm">

<!-- Provides an easy way for spam bots to harvest email addresses -->

<meta name="reply-to" content="email@example.com">

<!-- Better to use <link rel="author"> or humans.txt file -->

<meta name="author" content="name, email@example.com">

<meta name="designer" content="">

<meta name="owner" content="">

<!-- Tells search bots to revisit the page after a period. This is not supported because most Search Engines now use random intervals for re-crawling a webpage -->

<meta name="revisit-after" content="7 days">

<!-- Sends user to a new URL after a certain amount of time -->

<!-- The W3C recommends that this tag not be used. Google recommends using a server-side 301 redirect instead. -->

<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="300; url=https://example.com/">

<!-- Cache Control -->

<!-- Better to configure cache control server side -->

<meta http-equiv="Expires" content="0">

<meta http-equiv="Pragma" content="no-cache">

<meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-cache">

Link

<!-- Helps prevent duplicate content issues -->

<link rel="canonical" href="https://example.com/2010/06/9-things-to-do-before-entering-social-media.html">

<!-- Used to be included before the icon link, but is deprecated and no longer is used -->

<link rel="shortlink" href="https://example.com/?p=42">

<!-- Links to an AMP HTML version of the current document -->

<link rel="amphtml" href="https://example.com/path/to/amp-version.html">

<!-- Points to a CSS stylesheet -->

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://example.com/styles.css">

<!-- Links to a JSON file that specifies "installation" credentials for web applications -->

<link rel="manifest" href="manifest.json">

<!-- Links to the author of the document -->

<link rel="author" href="humans.txt">

<!-- Refers to a copyright statement that applies to the links context -->

<link rel="copyright" href="copyright.html">

<!-- Gives a reference to a location in your document that may be in another language -->

<link rel="alternate" href="https://es.example.com/" hreflang="es">

<!-- Gives information about an author or another person -->

<link rel="me" href="https://google.com/profiles/thenextweb" type="text/html">

<link rel="me" href="mailto:name@example.com">

<link rel="me" href="sms:+15035550125">

<!-- Links to a document that contains an archive link to the current document -->

<link rel="archives" href="https://example.com/2003/05/" title="May 2003">

<!-- Links to top level resource in an hierarchical structure -->

<link rel="index" href="https://example.com/" title="DeWitt Clinton">

<!-- Gives the starting point of the document -->

<link rel="start" href="https://example.com/photos/pattern_recognition_1_about/" title="Pattern Recognition 1">

<!-- Leads to the preceding resource of the sequence the current document is in -->

<link rel="prev" href="https://example.com/opensearch/opensearch-and-openid-a-sure-way-to-get-my-attention/" title="OpenSearch and OpenID? A sure way to get my attention.">

<!-- Gives a self reference - useful when the document has multiple possible references -->

<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://example.com/atomFeed.php?page=3">

<!-- The first, next, previous, and last documents in a series of documents, respectively -->

<link rel="first" href="https://example.com/atomFeed.php">

<link rel="next" href="https://example.com/atomFeed.php?page=4">

<link rel="previous" href="https://example.com/atomFeed.php?page=2">

<link rel="last" href="https://example.com/atomFeed.php?page=147">

<!-- Used when using a 3rd party service to maintain a blog -->

<link rel="EditURI" href="https://example.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD">

<!-- Forms an automated comment when another wordpress blog links to your wordpress blog or post -->

<link rel="pingback" href="https://example.com/xmlrpc.php">

<!-- Notifies a url when you link to it on your site -->

<link rel="webmention" href="https://example.com/webmention">

<!-- Loads in an external HTML file into the current HTML file -->

<link rel="import" href="component.html">

<!-- Open Search -->

<link rel="search" href="/open-search.xml" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Search Title">

<!-- Feeds -->

<link rel="alternate" href="https://feeds.feedburner.com/example" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS">

<link rel="alternate" href="https://example.com/feed.atom" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom 0.3">

<!-- Prefetching, preloading, prebrowsing -->

<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//example.com/">

<link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.example.com/">

<link rel="prefetch" href="https://www.example.com/">

<link rel="prerender" href="https://example.com/">

<link rel="subresource" href="styles.css">

<link rel="preload" href="image.png">

<!-- More info: https://css-tricks.com/prefetching-preloading-prebrowsing/ -->

Link: Not Recommended

Below are the link relations which are not recommended for use:

<link rel="shortcut icon" href="path/to/favicon.ico">

Favicons

<!-- For IE 10 and below -->

<!-- No link, just place a file called favicon.ico in the root directory -->

<!-- For IE 11, Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Opera -->

<link rel="icon" href="path/to/favicon-16.png" sizes="16x16" type="image/png">

<link rel="icon" href="path/to/favicon-32.png" sizes="32x32" type="image/png">

<link rel="icon" href="path/to/favicon-48.png" sizes="48x48" type="image/png">

<link rel="icon" href="path/to/favicon-62.png" sizes="62x62" type="image/png">

<link rel="icon" href="path/to/favicon-192.png" sizes="192x192" type="image/png">

<!-- More info: https://bitsofco.de/all-about-favicons-and-touch-icons/ -->

Social

Facebook / Open Graph

<meta property="fb:app_id" content="123456789">

<meta property="og:url" content="https://example.com/page.html">

<meta property="og:type" content="website">

<meta property="og:title" content="Content Title">

<meta property="og:image" content="https://example.com/image.jpg">

<meta property="og:description" content="Description Here">

<meta property="og:site_name" content="Site Name">

<meta property="og:locale" content="en_US">

<meta property="article:author" content="">

<!-- Facebook: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/sharing/webmasters#markup -->

<!-- Open Graph: http://ogp.me/ -->

Facebook / Instant Articles

<meta charset="utf-8">

<meta property="op:markup_version" content="v1.0">

<!-- The URL of the web version of your article -->

<link rel="canonical" href="http://example.com/article.html">

<!-- The style to be used for this article -->

<meta property="fb:article_style" content="myarticlestyle">

Twitter

<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary">

<meta name="twitter:site" content="@site_account">

<meta name="twitter:creator" content="@individual_account">

<meta name="twitter:url" content="https://example.com/page.html">

<meta name="twitter:title" content="Content Title">

<meta name="twitter:description" content="Content description less than 200 characters">

<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://example.com/image.jpg">

<!-- More info: https://dev.twitter.com/cards/getting-started -->

<!-- Validate: https://dev.twitter.com/docs/cards/validation/validator -->

Google+ / Schema.org

<link href="https://plus.google.com/+YourPage" rel="publisher">

<meta itemprop="name" content="Content Title">

<meta itemprop="description" content="Content description less than 200 characters">

<meta itemprop="image" content="https://example.com/image.jpg">

OEmbed

<link rel="alternate" type="application/json+oembed"

  href="http://example.com/services/oembed?url=http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Ffoo%2F&amp;format=json"

  title="oEmbed Profile: JSON">

<link rel="alternate" type="text/xml+oembed"

  href="http://example.com/services/oembed?url=http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2Ffoo%2F&amp;format=xml"

  title="oEmbed Profile: XML">

Browsers / Platforms

Apple iOS

<!-- Smart App Banner -->

<meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=APP_ID,affiliate-data=AFFILIATE_ID,app-argument=SOME_TEXT">

<!-- Disable automatic detection and formatting of possible phone numbers -->

<meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no">

<!-- Add to Home Screen -->

<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">

<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">

<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="App Title">

<!-- Touch Icons -->

<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="path/to/apple-touch-icon.png">

<link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="path/to/apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png">

<!-- In most cases, one 180×180px touch icon in the head is enough -->

<!-- If you use art-direction and/or want to have different content for each device, you can add more touch icons -->

<!-- Startup Image -->

<link rel="apple-touch-startup-image" href="path/to/startup.png">

<!-- More info: https://developer.apple.com/safari/library/documentation/appleapplications/reference/safarihtmlref/articles/metatags.html -->

Apple Safari

<!-- Pinned Site -->

<link rel="mask-icon" href="path/to/icon.svg" color="red">

Google Android

<meta name="theme-color" content="#E64545">

<!-- Add to homescreen -->

<meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">

<!-- More info: https://developer.chrome.com/multidevice/android/installtohomescreen -->

Google Chrome

<link rel="chrome-webstore-item" href="https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/APP_ID">

<!-- Disable translation prompt -->

<meta name="google" value="notranslate">

Microsoft Internet Explorer

<meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge">

<meta http-equiv="cleartype" content="on">

<meta name="skype_toolbar" content="skype_toolbar_parser_compatible">

<!-- Disable link highlighting on IE 10 on Windows Phone (https://blogs.windows.com/buildingapps/2012/11/15/adapting-your-webkit-optimized-site-for-internet-explorer-10/) -->

<meta name="msapplication-tap-highlight" content="no">

<!-- Pinned sites (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn255024(v=vs.85).aspx) -->

<meta name="application-name" content="Contoso Pinned Site Caption">

<meta name="msapplication-tooltip" content="Example Tooltip Text">

<meta name="msapplication-starturl" content="/">

<meta name="msapplication-config" content="http://example.com/browserconfig.xml">

<meta name="msapplication-allowDomainApiCalls" content="true">

<meta name="msapplication-allowDomainMetaTags" content="true">

<meta name="msapplication-badge" content="frequency=30; polling-uri=http://example.com/id45453245/polling.xml">

<meta name="msapplication-navbutton-color" content="#FF3300">

<meta name="msapplication-notification" content="frequency=60;polling-uri=http://example.com/livetile">

<meta name="msapplication-square150x150logo" content="path/to/logo.png">

<meta name="msapplication-square310x310logo" content="path/to/largelogo.png">

<meta name="msapplication-square70x70logo" content="path/to/tinylogo.png">

<meta name="msapplication-wide310x150logo" content="path/to/widelogo.png">

<meta name="msapplication-task" content="name=Check Order Status;action-uri=./orderStatus.aspx?src=IE9;icon-uri=./favicon.ico">

<meta name="msapplication-task-seperator" content="1">

<meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#FF3300">

<meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="path/to/tileimage.jpg">

<meta name="msapplication-window" content="width=1024;height=768">

Microsoft Internet Explorer: Legacy, Do Not Use!

<!-- Disable the image toolbar when you mouse over images in IE 6 (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms532986(v=vs.85).aspx) -->

<meta http-equiv="imagetoolbar" content="no">

<!-- Disable Windows theming to form inputs/buttons (https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/322240) -->

<meta name="MSThemeCompatible" content="no">

<!-- Disable a feature that only appeared on IE 6 beta (https://stackoverflow.com/q/2167301) -->

<meta name="MSSmartTagsPreventParsing" content="true">

<!-- Interpage Transitions (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms532847(v=vs.85).aspx) -->

<meta http-equiv="Page-Enter" content="revealtrans(duration=2,transition=2)">

<meta http-equiv="Page-Exit" content="revealtrans(duration=3,transition=12)">

<meta http-equiv="Site-Enter" content="revealtrans(duration=2,transition=2)">

<meta http-equiv="Site-Exit" content="revealtrans(duration=3,transition=12)">

App Links

<!-- iOS -->

<meta property="al:ios:url" content="applinks://docs">

<meta property="al:ios:app_store_id" content="12345">

<meta property="al:ios:app_name" content="App Links">

<!-- Android -->

<meta property="al:android:url" content="applinks://docs">

<meta property="al:android:app_name" content="App Links">

<meta property="al:android:package" content="org.applinks">

<!-- Web Fallback -->

<meta property="al:web:url" content="http://applinks.org/documentation">

<!-- More info: http://applinks.org/documentation/ -->

Browsers (Chinese)

360 Browser

<!-- select rendering engine in order -->

<meta name="renderer" content="webkit|ie-comp|ie-stand">

QQ Mobile Browser

<!-- Locks the screen into the specified orientation -->

<meta name="x5-orientation" content="landscape/portrait">

<!-- Display this page in fullscreen -->

<meta name="x5-fullscreen" content="true">

<!-- Page will be displayed in "application mode"(fullscreen,etc.) -->

<meta name="x5-page-mode" content="app">

UC Mobile Browser

<!-- Locks the screen into the specified orientation -->

<meta name="screen-orientation" content="landscape/portrait">

<!-- Display this page in fullscreen -->

<meta name="full-screen" content="yes">

<!-- UC browser will display images even if in "text mode" -->

<meta name="imagemode" content="force">

<!-- Page will be displayed in "application mode"(fullscreen,forbiding gesture, etc.) -->

<meta name="browsermode" content="application">

<!-- Disabled the UC browser's "night mode" in this page -->

<meta name="nightmode" content="disable">

<!-- Simplify the page to reduce data transfer -->

<meta name="layoutmode" content="fitscreen">

<!-- Disable the UC browser's feature of "scaling font up when there are many words in this page" -->

<meta name="wap-font-scale" content="no">

Notes

Performance

Moving the href attribute to the beginning of an element improves compression when GZIP is enabled, because the href attribute is used in a, base and link tags.

Example:

<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400,700" rel="stylesheet">

Other Resources

Related Projects

Translations

Contributing

Open an issue or a pull request to suggest changes or additions.

Please follow these steps for pull requests:

  • Modify only one tag, or one related set of tags at a time

  • Use double quotes on attributes

  • Don't include a trailing slash in self-closing elements — the HTML5 spec says they're optional

  • Consider including a link to documentation that supports your change

Contributors

Check out all the super awesome contributors.

Author

Josh Buchea

License

CC0 License

本文转载于:一份你可以在 里设置的列表

一份你可以在 <head> 里设置的列表的更多相关文章

  1. 在Eclipse里设置格式化代码时不格式化注释

    在Eclipse里设置格式化代码时不格式化注释 今天格式化代码 发现直接format会把注释也一块格式化了,有时候会把好好的注释弄的很乱.甚为头疼. 查阅之后解决办法如下: Windows -> ...

  2. [转]在Linux里设置环境变量的方法

    在Linux里设置环境变量的方法(export PATH) 一般来说,配置交叉编译工具链的时候需要指定编译工具的路径,此时就需要设置环境变量.例如我的mips-linux-gcc编译器在“/opt/a ...

  3. 用css3动画 @keyframes里设置transform:rotate(); 控制动画暂停和运动用属性:animation-play-state:paused暂停,在微信和safari里设置paused无效,在QQ里是正常的

    这几天遇到了两个很奇葩的问题,终于找到原因,趁还记得解决方法,赶紧记下来: 用css3动画 @keyframes里设置transform:rotate(); 控制动画暂停和运动可以用属性:animat ...

  4. （转）在Linux里设置用户环境变量的方法

    背景:在linux下,root用户安装完jdk后,非root用户不能使用java环境变量. 问题排查: 通过在root和非root用户下分别执行echo $PATH 可以观察环境变量的异同.然后将需要 ...

  5. 如何在BIOS里设置定时关机？

    如何在BIOS里设置定时关机? 通过CMOS设置实现定时开机的设置过程如下: 首先进入"CMOS SETUP"程序(大多数主板是在计算机启动时按DEL键进入): 然后将光条移到&q ...

  6. MVC WebAPI框架里设置异常返回格式统一

    webApi里设置全局异常返回格式今天为了设置api返回格式统一,在网上找了一推资料,各种资料参差不齐的,最后自己捣鼓,终于弄出来了,直接上代码 /// <summary> /// 消息代 ...

  7. canvas里设置width和css里设置width和js里设置width的区别

    canvas.width 和 它的style.width是不一样的: canvas是个画布,有他自己的宽和高(默认是没有单位的纯数字),就是canvas.width和canvas.height的宽和高 ...

  8. cdnbest站点里设置防盗链

    设置需求只允许 test.kangleweb.com 访问  ,其他网站链接全部拒绝 (注:如果test.kangleweb.com是用https访问,那引用的内容地址www447.yivpn.cn也 ...

  9. 在GeoServer里设置图层的默认自定义样式，出现不显示预览图的情况（不起作用）

    在GeoServer里设置图层的默认自定义样式 点击"Layers-->world:country"图层,点击"Publishing"标签,在下面的&qu ...

随机推荐

  1. 哈工大 计算机系统 大作业 程序人生-Hello’s P2P

    计算机系统 大作业 题 目 程序人生-Hello's P2P 专 业 计算机 学 号 班 级 学 生 指 导 教 师 计算机科学与技术学院 2021年6月 摘 要 本文主要通过分析hello这个程序的 ...

  2. CNN（卷积神经网络）入门

    参考博文: 深度学习基础--卷积--1*1的卷积核与全连接的区别:https://blog.csdn.net/wydbyxr/article/details/84061410 如何理解卷积神经网络中的 ...

  3. 『现学现忘』Docker相关概念 — 2、云计算的服务模式

    目录 1.最底层的,就是IaaS 2.再往上,就是PaaS 3.继续往上,就是SaaS 4.IaaS.SaaS.PaaS三者之间的关系 上一篇文章详细介绍了什么是云计算: 云是一种服务,可以像使用水. ...

  4. JZ-071-把数字翻译成字符串

    把数字翻译成字符串 题目描述 给定一个数字,按照如下规则翻译成字符串:1 翻译成"a",2 翻译成"b"... 26 翻译成"z".一个数字 ...

  5. LeetCode-031-下一个排列

    下一个排列 题目描述:实现获取 下一个排列 的函数,算法需要将给定数字序列重新排列成字典序中下一个更大的排列. 如果不存在下一个更大的排列,则将数字重新排列成最小的排列(即升序排列). 必须 原地 修 ...

  6. linux 中 /dev/null和/dev/zero的作用以及区别

    在类Unix操作系统中,设备节点并不一定要对应物理设备.没有这种对应关系的设备被称之为伪设备.操作系统运用了它们实现多种多样的功能,/dev/null和/dev/zero就是这样的设备,类似的还有/d ...

  7. 【AIA】培训感悟

    最主要一个感悟,有钱了一定要买香港的保险.存个100万,年薪30就行,先把这个做目标.

  8. 提升Spring Boot项目中API接口并发能力的一个注解，效果明显

    异步调用几乎是处理高并发Web应用性能问题的万金油,那么什么是"异步调用"?"异步调用"对应的是"同步调用",同步调用指程序按照定义顺序依次 ...

  9. [SPDK/NVMe存储技术分析]005 - DPDK概述

    注: 之所以要中英文对照翻译下面的文章,是因为SPDK严重依赖于DPDK的实现. Introduction to DPDK: Architecture and PrinciplesDPDK概论:体系结 ...

  10. sharding-jdbc教程 看这一篇就够了

    ​ Sharding-JDBC是ShardingSphere的第一个产品,也是ShardingSphere的前身. 它定位为轻量级Java框架,在Java的JDBC层提供的额外服务.它使用客户端直连数 ...