Hadoop.2.x_源码编译

一、基本环境搭建

　　1. 准备

hadoop-2.5.0-src.tar.gz
apache-maven-3.0.5-bin.tar.gz
jdk-7u67-linux-x64.tar.gz
protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz
可联外部网络

　　2. 安装 jdk-7u67-linux-x64.tar.gz 与 apache-maven-3.0.5-bin.tar.gz

[liuwl@centos66-bigdata-hadoop ~]$ vi /etc/profile
#JAVA_HOME
export JAVA_HOME=/opt/modules/jdk1.7.0_67
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
#MAVEN_HOME
export MAVEN_HOME=/opt/modules/apache-maven-3.0.5
export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin
[liuwl@centos66-bigdata-hadoop ~] source /etc/profile
[liuwl@centos66-bigdata-hadoop ~] java -version
java version "1.7.0_67"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_67-b01)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.65-b04, mixed mode)
[liuwl@centos66-bigdata-hadoop ~]$ echo $MAVEN_HOME
/opt/modules/apache-maven-3.0.5
[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop ~]# mvn -v
Apache Maven 3.0.5 (r01de14724cdef164cd33c7c8c2fe155faf9602da; 2013-02-19 05:51:28-0800)
Maven home: /opt/modules/apache-maven-3.0.5
Java version: 1.7.0_67, vendor: Oracle Corporation
Java home: /opt/modules/jdk1.7.0_67/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "2.6.32-504.el6.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"　

　　PS:准备文件中最好准备好maven的仓库文件,否则将下载很久

[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop hadoop-2.5.0-src]# ls /root/.m2/repository/
ant biz commons-chain commons-el commons-validator junit sslext antlr bouncycastle commons-cli commons-httpclient dom4j log4j tomcat aopalliance bsh commons-codec commons-io doxia logkit xerces asm cglib commons-collections commons-lang io net xml-apis avalon-framework classworlds commons-configuration commons-logging javax org xmlenc backport-util-concurrent com commons-daemon commons-net jdiff oro xpp3 bcel commons-beanutils commons-digester commons-pool jline regexp

　　3. yum 安装 cmake,zlib-devel,openssl-devel,gcc gcc-c++,ncurses-devel

[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop ~]# yum -y install cmake
[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop ~]# yum -y install zlib-devel
[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop ~]# yum -y install openssl-devel
[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop ~]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++
[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop hadoop-2.5.0-src]# yum -y install ncurses-devel

　　4. 安装 protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz(解压后进入protobuf主目录)

[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop protobuf-2.5.0]# mkdir -p /opt/modules/protobuf
[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop protobuf-2.5.0]# ./configure --prefix=/opt/modules/protobuf
...
[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop protobuf-2.5.0]# make
...
[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop protobuf-2.5.0]# make install
...
[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop protobuf-2.5.0]# vi /etc/profile
...
#PROTOBUF_HOME
export PROTOBUF_HOME=/opt/modules/protobuf
export PATH=$PATH:$PROTOBUF_HOME/bin
[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop protobuf-2.5.0]# source /etc/profile
[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop protobuf-2.5.0]# protoc --version
libprotoc 2.5.0

　　5. 解压Hadoop源文件压缩包,并进入主目录进行编译

[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop protobuf-2.5.0]# cd ../../files/
[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop files]# tar -zxf hadoop-2.5.0-src.tar.gz -C ../src/
[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop files]# cd ../src/hadoop-2.5.0-src/
[root@centos66-bigdata-hadoop hadoop-2.5.0-src]# mvn package -DskipTests -Pdist,native
...
[INFO] Executed tasks
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-javadoc-plugin:2.8.1:jar (module-javadocs) @ hadoop-dist ---
[INFO] Building jar: /home/liuwl/opt/src/hadoop-2.5.0-src/hadoop-dist/target/hadoop-dist-2.5.0-javadoc.jar
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary:
[INFO]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Main ................................ SUCCESS [8:22.179s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project POM ......................... SUCCESS [5:14.366s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Annotations ......................... SUCCESS [1:50.627s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Assemblies .......................... SUCCESS [0.795s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project Dist POM .................... SUCCESS [1:11.384s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Maven Plugins ....................... SUCCESS [1:55.962s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MiniKDC ............................. SUCCESS [10:21.736s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth ................................ SUCCESS [4:01.790s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth Examples ....................... SUCCESS [35.829s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common .............................. SUCCESS [12:51.374s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop NFS ................................. SUCCESS [29.567s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common Project ...................... SUCCESS [0.220s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS ................................ SUCCESS [1:04:44.352s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HttpFS .............................. SUCCESS [1:40.397s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS BookKeeper Journal ............. SUCCESS [1:24.100s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS-NFS ............................ SUCCESS [12.020s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS Project ........................ SUCCESS [0.239s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn ....................................... SUCCESS [0.298s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-api ................................... SUCCESS [2:07.150s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-common ................................ SUCCESS [3:13.690s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server ................................ SUCCESS [1.009s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-common ......................... SUCCESS [54.750s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-nodemanager .................... SUCCESS [2:53.418s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-web-proxy ...................... SUCCESS [23.570s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-applicationhistoryservice ...... SUCCESS [16.137s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-resourcemanager ................ SUCCESS [1:17.456s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-tests .......................... SUCCESS [9.170s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-client ................................ SUCCESS [17.790s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications .......................... SUCCESS [0.132s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications-distributedshell ......... SUCCESS [6.689s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications-unmanaged-am-launcher .... SUCCESS [3.015s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-site .................................. SUCCESS [0.102s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-project ............................... SUCCESS [13.562s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client ........................... SUCCESS [0.526s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-core ...................... SUCCESS [1:27.794s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-common .................... SUCCESS [1:32.320s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle ................... SUCCESS [19.368s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-app ....................... SUCCESS [26.041s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs ........................ SUCCESS [31.938s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient ................. SUCCESS [38.261s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs-plugins ................ SUCCESS [5.923s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Examples .................. SUCCESS [12.856s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce .................................. SUCCESS [15.510s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Streaming ................. SUCCESS [20.631s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distributed Copy .................... SUCCESS [51.096s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Archives ............................ SUCCESS [13.185s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Rumen ............................... SUCCESS [22.877s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Gridmix ............................. SUCCESS [25.861s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Data Join ........................... SUCCESS [9.764s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Extras .............................. SUCCESS [7.152s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Pipes ............................... SUCCESS [23.914s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop OpenStack support ................... SUCCESS [21.289s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Client .............................. SUCCESS [18.486s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Mini-Cluster ........................ SUCCESS [0.966s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Scheduler Load Simulator ............ SUCCESS [37.039s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools Dist .......................... SUCCESS [9.809s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools ............................... SUCCESS [0.192s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distribution ........................ SUCCESS [34.114s]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 2:21:11.103s
[INFO] Finished at: Wed Sep 14 11:49:38 PDT 2016
[INFO] Final Memory: 86M/239M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------