rsync指令详解
rsync指令详解(更详细的看官方文档http://rsync.samba.org/ftp/rsync/rsync.html)
[root@Centos epel]# rsync --help
rsync version 3.0. protocol version
Copyright (C) - by Andrew Tridgell, Wayne Davison, and others.
Web site: http://rsync.samba.org/
Capabilities:
-bit files, -bit inums, -bit timestamps, -bit long ints,
socketpairs, hardlinks, symlinks, IPv6, batchfiles, inplace,
append, ACLs, xattrs, iconv, symtimes rsync comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software, and you
are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. See the GNU
General Public Licence for details. rsync is a file transfer program capable of efficient remote update
via a fast differencing algorithm. Usage: rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... DEST
or rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... [USER@]HOST:DEST
or rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... [USER@]HOST::DEST
or rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... rsync://[USER@]HOST[:PORT]/DEST
or rsync [OPTION]... [USER@]HOST:SRC [DEST]
or rsync [OPTION]... [USER@]HOST::SRC [DEST]
or rsync [OPTION]... rsync://[USER@]HOST[:PORT]/SRC [DEST]
The ':' usages connect via remote shell, while '::' & 'rsync://' usages connect
to an rsync daemon, and require SRC or DEST to start with a module name. Options
-v, --verbose increase verbosity
-q, --quiet suppress non-error messages
--no-motd suppress daemon-mode MOTD (see manpage caveat)
-c, --checksum skip based on checksum, not mod-time & size
-a, --archive archive mode; equals -rlptgoD (no -H,-A,-X)
--no-OPTION turn off an implied OPTION (e.g. --no-D)
-r, --recursive recurse into directories
-R, --relative use relative path names
--no-implied-dirs don't send implied dirs with --relative
-b, --backup make backups (see --suffix & --backup-dir)
--backup-dir=DIR make backups into hierarchy based in DIR
--suffix=SUFFIX set backup suffix (default ~ w/o --backup-dir)
-u, --update skip files that are newer on the receiver
--inplace update destination files in-place (SEE MAN PAGE)
--append append data onto shorter files
--append-verify like --append, but with old data in file checksum
-d, --dirs transfer directories without recursing
-l, --links copy symlinks as symlinks
-L, --copy-links transform symlink into referent file/dir
--copy-unsafe-links only "unsafe" symlinks are transformed
--safe-links ignore symlinks that point outside the source tree
-k, --copy-dirlinks transform symlink to a dir into referent dir
-K, --keep-dirlinks treat symlinked dir on receiver as dir
-H, --hard-links preserve hard links
-p, --perms preserve permissions
-E, --executability preserve the file's executability
--chmod=CHMOD affect file and/or directory permissions
-A, --acls preserve ACLs (implies --perms)
-X, --xattrs preserve extended attributes
-o, --owner preserve owner (super-user only)
-g, --group preserve group
--devices preserve device files (super-user only)
--copy-devices copy device contents as regular file
--specials preserve special files
-D same as --devices --specials
-t, --times preserve modification times
-O, --omit-dir-times omit directories from --times
--super receiver attempts super-user activities
--fake-super store/recover privileged attrs using xattrs
-S, --sparse handle sparse files efficiently
-n, --dry-run perform a trial run with no changes made
-W, --whole-file copy files whole (without delta-xfer algorithm)
-x, --one-file-system don't cross filesystem boundaries
-B, --block-size=SIZE force a fixed checksum block-size
-e, --rsh=COMMAND specify the remote shell to use
--rsync-path=PROGRAM specify the rsync to run on the remote machine
--existing skip creating new files on receiver
--ignore-existing skip updating files that already exist on receiver
--remove-source-files sender removes synchronized files (non-dirs)
--del an alias for --delete-during
--delete delete extraneous files from destination dirs
--delete-before receiver deletes before transfer, not during
--delete-during receiver deletes during transfer (default)
--delete-delay find deletions during, delete after
--delete-after receiver deletes after transfer, not during
--delete-excluded also delete excluded files from destination dirs
--ignore-errors delete even if there are I/O errors
--force force deletion of directories even if not empty
--max-delete=NUM don't delete more than NUM files
--max-size=SIZE don't transfer any file larger than SIZE
--min-size=SIZE don't transfer any file smaller than SIZE
--partial keep partially transferred files
--partial-dir=DIR put a partially transferred file into DIR
--delay-updates put all updated files into place at transfer's end
-m, --prune-empty-dirs prune empty directory chains from the file-list
--numeric-ids don't map uid/gid values by user/group name
--timeout=SECONDS set I/O timeout in seconds
--contimeout=SECONDS set daemon connection timeout in seconds
-I, --ignore-times don't skip files that match in size and mod-time
--size-only skip files that match in size
--modify-window=NUM compare mod-times with reduced accuracy
-T, --temp-dir=DIR create temporary files in directory DIR
-y, --fuzzy find similar file for basis if no dest file
--compare-dest=DIR also compare destination files relative to DIR
--copy-dest=DIR ... and include copies of unchanged files
--link-dest=DIR hardlink to files in DIR when unchanged
-z, --compress compress file data during the transfer
--compress-level=NUM explicitly set compression level
--skip-compress=LIST skip compressing files with a suffix in LIST
-C, --cvs-exclude auto-ignore files the same way CVS does
-f, --filter=RULE add a file-filtering RULE
-F same as --filter='dir-merge /.rsync-filter'
repeated: --filter='- .rsync-filter'
--exclude=PATTERN exclude files matching PATTERN
--exclude-from=FILE read exclude patterns from FILE
--include=PATTERN don't exclude files matching PATTERN
--include-from=FILE read include patterns from FILE
--files-from=FILE read list of source-file names from FILE
-, --from0 all *-from/filter files are delimited by 0s
-s, --protect-args no space-splitting; only wildcard special-chars
--address=ADDRESS bind address for outgoing socket to daemon
--port=PORT specify double-colon alternate port number
--sockopts=OPTIONS specify custom TCP options
--blocking-io use blocking I/O for the remote shell
--stats give some file-transfer stats
-, ---bit-output leave high-bit chars unescaped in output
-h, --human-readable output numbers in a human-readable format
--progress show progress during transfer
-P same as --partial --progress
-i, --itemize-changes output a change-summary for all updates
--out-format=FORMAT output updates using the specified FORMAT
--log-file=FILE log what we're doing to the specified FILE
--log-file-format=FMT log updates using the specified FMT
--password-file=FILE read daemon-access password from FILE
--list-only list the files instead of copying them
--bwlimit=KBPS limit I/O bandwidth; KBytes per second
--write-batch=FILE write a batched update to FILE
--only-write-batch=FILE like --write-batch but w/o updating destination
--read-batch=FILE read a batched update from FILE
--protocol=NUM force an older protocol version to be used
--iconv=CONVERT_SPEC request charset conversion of filenames
-, --ipv4 prefer IPv4
-, --ipv6 prefer IPv6
--version print version number
(-h) --help show this help (-h works with no other options) Use "rsync --daemon --help" to see the daemon-mode command-line options.
Please see the rsync() and rsyncd.conf() man pages for full documentation.
See http://rsync.samba.org/ for updates, bug reports, and answers
用法:
SRC 源地址,DEST目标地址
这个命令可以在服务器也可以在客户端运行,所以他的登陆可以是SRC端,也可以DEST端.不管怎么样,前边是源后边是目标.
参数详解:
-v, --verbose # 详细的输出模式
-q, --quiet # 精简的显示
-c, --checksum # 跳过shecksum
-a, --archive # 归档模式,等同于 -rlptgoD(不含-H,-A,-X)
--no-OPTION # 剔除掉隐含的选项 (例如: --no-D, 剔除掉-D参数)
-r, --recursive # 对目录以递归模式处理.
-R, --relative # 使用相对路径信息.
--no-implied-dirs # 不发送隐含的dirs
-b, --backup # 创建备份,目的地相同的文件名时,将老的文件重命名.
--backup-dir=DIR # 备份文件的目录
--suffix=SUFFIX # 设置备份前缀
-u, --update # 更新操作,跳过所有已经存在于DST,并且文件时间晚于要备份的时候(不覆盖更新文件.)
--inplace #
--append #
--append-verify #
-d, --dirs #
-l, --copy-links # 把link文档当link文件copy
-L, --copy-links # 转化link为所指向的文件
--copy-unsafe-links # 仅仅转化"unsafe"link文件
--safe-links # 忽略指向路径目录外的连接
-k, --copy-dirlinks # 将dir link转化为指向的dir
-K, --keep-dirlinks # 将dir link 当dir对待
-H, --hard-links # 维持hard links
-p, --perms # 维持权限
-E, --executability # 保留可执行权限
--chmod=CHMOD # 修改文件/目录权限
-A, --acls # 保护acl权限
-X, --xattrs # 保护额外的属性
-o, --owner # 保留属主
-g, --group # 保留属组
--devices # 保留设备文件信息
--copy-devices # copy匹配的设备包含的文件
--specials # 保留指定的文件
-D # 等价于 --devices --specials
-t, --times # 保留Mtime preserve modification times
-O, --omit-dir-times omit directories from --times
--super receiver attempts super-user activities
--fake-super store/recover privileged attrs using xattrs
-S, --sparse handle sparse files efficiently
-n, --dry-run perform a trial run with no changes made
-W, --whole-file copy files whole (without delta-xfer algorithm)
-x, --one-file-system don't cross filesystem boundaries
-B, --block-size=SIZE force a fixed checksum block-size
-e, --rsh=COMMAND specify the remote shell to use
--rsync-path=PROGRAM specify the rsync to run on the remote machine
--existing skip creating new files on receiver
--ignore-existing skip updating files that already exist on receiver
--remove-source-files sender removes synchronized files (non-dirs)
--del an alias for --delete-during
--delete delete extraneous files from destination dirs
--delete-before receiver deletes before transfer, not during
--delete-during receiver deletes during transfer (default)
--delete-delay find deletions during, delete after
--delete-after receiver deletes after transfer, not during
--delete-excluded also delete excluded files from destination dirs
--ignore-errors delete even if there are I/O errors
--force force deletion of directories even if not empty
--max-delete=NUM don't delete more than NUM files
--max-size=SIZE don't transfer any file larger than SIZE
--min-size=SIZE don't transfer any file smaller than SIZE
--partial keep partially transferred files
--partial-dir=DIR put a partially transferred file into DIR
--delay-updates put all updated files into place at transfer's end
-m, --prune-empty-dirs prune empty directory chains from the file-list
--numeric-ids don't map uid/gid values by user/group name
--timeout=SECONDS set I/O timeout in seconds
--contimeout=SECONDS set daemon connection timeout in seconds
-I, --ignore-times don't skip files that match in size and mod-time
--size-only skip files that match in size
--modify-window=NUM compare mod-times with reduced accuracy
-T, --temp-dir=DIR create temporary files in directory DIR
-y, --fuzzy find similar file for basis if no dest file
--compare-dest=DIR also compare destination files relative to DIR
--copy-dest=DIR ... and include copies of unchanged files
--link-dest=DIR hardlink to files in DIR when unchanged
-z, --compress compress file data during the transfer
--compress-level=NUM explicitly set compression level
--skip-compress=LIST skip compressing files with a suffix in LIST
-C, --cvs-exclude auto-ignore files the same way CVS does
-f, --filter=RULE add a file-filtering RULE
-F same as --filter='dir-merge /.rsync-filter'
repeated: --filter='- .rsync-filter'
--exclude=PATTERN exclude files matching PATTERN
--exclude-from=FILE read exclude patterns from FILE
--include=PATTERN don't exclude files matching PATTERN
--include-from=FILE read include patterns from FILE
--files-from=FILE read list of source-file names from FILE
-, --from0 all *-from/filter files are delimited by 0s
-s, --protect-args no space-splitting; only wildcard special-chars
--address=ADDRESS bind address for outgoing socket to daemon
--port=PORT specify double-colon alternate port number
--sockopts=OPTIONS specify custom TCP options
--blocking-io use blocking I/O for the remote shell
--stats give some file-transfer stats
-, ---bit-output leave high-bit chars unescaped in output
-h, --human-readable output numbers in a human-readable format
--progress show progress during transfer
-P same as --partial --progress
-i, --itemize-changes output a change-summary for all updates
--out-format=FORMAT output updates using the specified FORMAT
--log-file=FILE log what we're doing to the specified FILE
--log-file-format=FMT log updates using the specified FMT
--password-file=FILE read daemon-access password from FILE
--list-only list the files instead of copying them
--bwlimit=KBPS limit I/O bandwidth; KBytes per second
--write-batch=FILE write a batched update to FILE
--only-write-batch=FILE like --write-batch but w/o updating destination
--read-batch=FILE read a batched update from FILE
--protocol=NUM force an older protocol version to be used
--iconv=CONVERT_SPEC request charset conversion of filenames
-, --ipv4 prefer IPv4
-, --ipv6 prefer IPv6
--version print version number
(-h) --help show this help (-h works with no other options)
rsync指令详解的更多相关文章
- [转]JVM指令详解（上）
作者:禅楼望月(http://www.cnblogs.com/yaoyinglong) 本文主要记录一些JVM指令,便于记忆与查阅. 一.未归类系列A 此系列暂未归类. 指令码 助记符 ...
- C#中的预处理器指令详解
这篇文章主要介绍了C#中的预处理器指令详解,本文讲解了#define 和 #undef.#if.#elif.#else和#endif.#warning和#error.#region和#endregio ...
- #pragma 预处理指令详解
源地址:http://blog.csdn.net/jx_kingwei/article/details/367312 #pragma 预处理指令详解 在所有的预处理指令中, ...
- 迈向angularjs2系列(2):angular2指令详解
一:angular2 helloworld! 为了简单快速的运行一个ng2的app,那么通过script引入预先编译好的angular2版本和页面的基本框架. index.html: <!DOC ...
- rsync命令详解、rsync用ssh隧道方式同步
● rsync格式安装命令 yum install -y rsync与scp的区别:scp复制为完全覆盖,rsync为增量同步,只同步修改过的数据.rsync命令格式如下: rsync 选项 源文件 ...
- LDM与STM指令详解
title: LDM与STM指令详解 date: 2019/2/26 17:58:00 toc: true --- LDM与STM指令详解 指令形式如下,这里的存储方向是针对寄存器的 Load Mul ...
- C#中的预处理指令详解
这篇文章主要介绍了C#中的预处理指令详解,本文讲解了#define 和 #undef.#if.#elif.#else和#endif.#warning和#error.#region和#endregion ...
- pragma comment的使用 pragma预处理指令详解
pragma comment的使用 pragma预处理指令详解 #pragma comment( comment-type [,"commentstring"] ) 该宏放置一 ...
- Docker技术入门与实战 第二版-学习笔记-3-Dockerfile 指令详解
前面已经讲解了FROM.RUN指令,还提及了COPY.ADD,接下来学习其他的指令 5.Dockerfile 指令详解 1> COPY 复制文件 格式: COPY <源路径> .. ...
随机推荐
- LeetCode_ 4 sum
Given an array S of n integers, are there elements a, b, c, and d in S such that a + b + c + d = tar ...
- COJ 0015 20602铁轨
传送门:http://oj.cnuschool.org.cn/oj/home/problem.htm?problemID=15 20602铁轨 难度级别:B: 运行时间限制:1000ms: 运行空间限 ...
- HBase Java API使用（一）
前言 1. 创建表:(由master完成) 首先需要获取master地址(master启动时会将地址告诉zookeeper)因而客户端首先会访问zookeeper获取master的地址 client和 ...
- HDOJ 1056 HangOver（水题）
Problem Description How far can you make a stack of cards overhang a table? If you have one card, yo ...
- HDOJ的题目分类
模拟题, 枚举 1002 1004 1013 1015 1017 1020 1022 1029 1031 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1039 1042 1047 1048 10 ...
- Wii硬盘版玩机心得
若干年前在电玩巴士买了一台硬盘版的Wii,下面是我的玩机心得: 查看Wii的系统版本信息 链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/duxiuxing/p/4251693.html Wii硬 ...
- PS：改装店收的是友情价，包安装十五个毛主席。
糟糠之妻下堂,娇俏公主上位--更换宝马三系座椅作业 - 切诺基 Jeep家族 越野e族论坛 越野/SUV/旅行/赛事/改装/互动中心 PS:改装店收的是友情价,包安装十五个毛主席.
- windows 编程 —— 子窗口类别化（Window Subclassing）
对于子窗口控件,有时我们可能会想要获取子窗口的某些消息,比如在一个主窗口下有三个按钮,如果想要实现使用键盘Tab或者Shift-Tab键来使焦点切换于不同按钮之间,这时就可以使用子窗口类别化(Wind ...
- asp.net using library ClosedXML to export excel
Reference: http://closedxml.codeplex.com/ 1. First add refenrence ClosedXML.dll and DocumentFormat. ...
- 静态变量符 static
1.private是访问权限限定,static表示不要实例化就可以使用. (1)被static修饰的变量,叫静态变量或类变量,没有被static修饰的变量,叫实例变量. 对于静态变量在内存中只有一个拷 ...