CXF发布在Web服务
1、下载apache-cxf-3.1.4，将jar引入新工程中。
2、People.java
package com.soap.server; import java.util.Date; import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
/**
* 该类为Web Service中的参数、返回值类型，故需要使用JAXB注解告诉CXF如何在XML和Java Object之间处理，
* 因为，SOAP消息格式包装的是一段XML代码，无论是服务器端，还是客户端，
* 在接收到SOAP消息时，都需要将XML转化为Java Object，
* 在发送SOAP消息时，需要将Java Object转化为XML。
* */
@XmlRootElement(name = "People")
public class People {
private Long id;
private String name;
private Date birthday; public Long getId() {
return id;
} public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
} public String getName() {
return name;
} public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
} public Date getBirthday() {
return birthday;
} public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
this.birthday = birthday;
}
}
3、PeopleService.java
package com.soap.server; import java.util.List;
import javax.jws.WebService; @WebService
public interface PeopleService { public String add(People people); public String del(People people); public String modify(People people); public People getOne(Long id); public List<People> getList(String name);
}
4、PeopleServiceImpl.java
package com.soap.server; import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import javax.jws.WebService; @WebService(endpointInterface="com.soap.server.PeopleService")
public class PeopleServiceImpl implements PeopleService { @Override
public String add(People people) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("ADD："+people.getId()+","+people.getName()+","+people.getBirthday());
return "ADD SUCCESS";
} @Override
public String del(People people) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("DEL："+people.getId()+","+people.getName());
return "DEL SUCCESS";
} @Override
public String modify(People people) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("MODIFY："+people.getId()+","+people.getName());
return "MODIFY SUCCESS";
} @Override
public People getOne(Long id){
// TODO Auto-generated method stubSystem.out.println("QRY BEGIN");
People people=new People();
people.setId(4L);
people.setName("Name-004");
people.setBirthday(new Date());
return people; }
@Override
public List<People> getList(String name){
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
List<People> list=new ArrayList<People>();
People people0=new People();
People people1=new People();
people0.setId(5L);
people0.setName(name+"-005");
people0.setBirthday(new Date());
people1.setId(6L);
people1.setName(name+"-006");
people1.setBirthday(new Date());
list.add(people0);
list.add(people1);
return list;
}
}
5、web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>SpringCXFServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.cxf.servlet.MySpringCXFNonSpringServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>/peopleService</param-name>
<param-value>com.soap.server.PeopleServiceImpl</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>SpringCXFServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
6、写一个类覆盖org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFNonSpringServlet的loadBus方法指定BUS
package com.cxf.servlet; import java.util.Enumeration;
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
import org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFNonSpringServlet; public class MySpringCXFNonSpringServlet extends CXFNonSpringServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1930791254280865620L; @Override
public void loadBus(ServletConfig servletConfig) {
super.loadBus(servletConfig);
Bus bus = this.getBus();
BusFactory.setDefaultBus(bus);
// 获取在web.xml中配置的要发布的所有的Web服务实现类并发布Web服务
Enumeration<String> enumeration = getInitParameterNames();
while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) {
String key = enumeration.nextElement();
String value = getInitParameter(key);
try {
Class clazz = Class.forName(value);
try {
Endpoint.publish(key, clazz.newInstance());
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
7、部署工程，若Web应用上下文是/SpringCXFService，
则访问http://127.0.0.1:8080/SpringCXFService/services/peopleService?wsdl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
- <wsdl:definitions xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:tns="http://server.soap.com/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:ns1="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" name="PeopleServiceImplService" targetNamespace="http://server.soap.com/">
- <wsdl:types>
- <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://server.soap.com/" elementFormDefault="unqualified" targetNamespace="http://server.soap.com/" version="1.0">
<xs:element name="People" type="tns:people" />
<xs:element name="add" type="tns:add" />
<xs:element name="addResponse" type="tns:addResponse" />
<xs:element name="del" type="tns:del" />
<xs:element name="delResponse" type="tns:delResponse" />
<xs:element name="getList" type="tns:getList" />
<xs:element name="getListResponse" type="tns:getListResponse" />
<xs:element name="getOne" type="tns:getOne" />
<xs:element name="getOneResponse" type="tns:getOneResponse" />
<xs:element name="modify" type="tns:modify" />
<xs:element name="modifyResponse" type="tns:modifyResponse" />
- <xs:complexType name="del">
- <xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="tns:people" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
- <xs:complexType name="people">
- <xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="birthday" type="xs:dateTime" />
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="id" type="xs:long" />
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="name" type="xs:string" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
- <xs:complexType name="delResponse">
- <xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" type="xs:string" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
- <xs:complexType name="add">
- <xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="tns:people" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
- <xs:complexType name="addResponse">
- <xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" type="xs:string" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
- <xs:complexType name="getOne">
- <xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="xs:long" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
- <xs:complexType name="getOneResponse">
- <xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" type="tns:people" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
- <xs:complexType name="getList">
- <xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="xs:string" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
- <xs:complexType name="getListResponse">
- <xs:sequence>
<xs:element maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0" name="return" type="tns:people" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
- <xs:complexType name="modify">
- <xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="tns:people" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
- <xs:complexType name="modifyResponse">
- <xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" type="xs:string" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>
</wsdl:types>
- <wsdl:message name="addResponse">
<wsdl:part element="tns:addResponse" name="parameters" />
</wsdl:message>
- <wsdl:message name="delResponse">
<wsdl:part element="tns:delResponse" name="parameters" />
</wsdl:message>
- <wsdl:message name="getOneResponse">
<wsdl:part element="tns:getOneResponse" name="parameters" />
</wsdl:message>
- <wsdl:message name="getOne">
<wsdl:part element="tns:getOne" name="parameters" />
</wsdl:message>
- <wsdl:message name="del">
<wsdl:part element="tns:del" name="parameters" />
</wsdl:message>
- <wsdl:message name="modifyResponse">
<wsdl:part element="tns:modifyResponse" name="parameters" />
</wsdl:message>
- <wsdl:message name="getListResponse">
<wsdl:part element="tns:getListResponse" name="parameters" />
</wsdl:message>
- <wsdl:message name="getList">
<wsdl:part element="tns:getList" name="parameters" />
</wsdl:message>
- <wsdl:message name="modify">
<wsdl:part element="tns:modify" name="parameters" />
</wsdl:message>
- <wsdl:message name="add">
<wsdl:part element="tns:add" name="parameters" />
</wsdl:message>
- <wsdl:portType name="PeopleService">
- <wsdl:operation name="del">
<wsdl:input message="tns:del" name="del" />
<wsdl:output message="tns:delResponse" name="delResponse" />
</wsdl:operation>
- <wsdl:operation name="add">
<wsdl:input message="tns:add" name="add" />
<wsdl:output message="tns:addResponse" name="addResponse" />
</wsdl:operation>
- <wsdl:operation name="getOne">
<wsdl:input message="tns:getOne" name="getOne" />
<wsdl:output message="tns:getOneResponse" name="getOneResponse" />
</wsdl:operation>
- <wsdl:operation name="getList">
<wsdl:input message="tns:getList" name="getList" />
<wsdl:output message="tns:getListResponse" name="getListResponse" />
</wsdl:operation>
- <wsdl:operation name="modify">
<wsdl:input message="tns:modify" name="modify" />
<wsdl:output message="tns:modifyResponse" name="modifyResponse" />
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:portType>
- <wsdl:binding name="PeopleServiceImplServiceSoapBinding" type="tns:PeopleService">
<soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" />
- <wsdl:operation name="add">
<soap:operation soapAction="" style="document" />
- <wsdl:input name="add">
<soap:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:input>
- <wsdl:output name="addResponse">
<soap:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
- <wsdl:operation name="del">
<soap:operation soapAction="" style="document" />
- <wsdl:input name="del">
<soap:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:input>
- <wsdl:output name="delResponse">
<soap:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
- <wsdl:operation name="getOne">
<soap:operation soapAction="" style="document" />
- <wsdl:input name="getOne">
<soap:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:input>
- <wsdl:output name="getOneResponse">
<soap:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
- <wsdl:operation name="getList">
<soap:operation soapAction="" style="document" />
- <wsdl:input name="getList">
<soap:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:input>
- <wsdl:output name="getListResponse">
<soap:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
- <wsdl:operation name="modify">
<soap:operation soapAction="" style="document" />
- <wsdl:input name="modify">
<soap:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:input>
- <wsdl:output name="modifyResponse">
<soap:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:binding>
- <wsdl:service name="PeopleServiceImplService">
- <wsdl:port binding="tns:PeopleServiceImplServiceSoapBinding" name="PeopleServiceImplPort">
<soap:address location="http://127.0.0.1:8080/SpringCXFService/services/peopleService" />
</wsdl:port>
</wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>
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