用Visual Studio Code Debug世界上最好的语言(Mac篇)

首先,你要有台Macbook Pro,接着才继续看这个教程.

PS:Windows用户看这里用Visual Studio Code Debug世界上最好的语言

brew 环境准备

/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

PHP7 + nginx + php-fpm + xdebug

PHP7



brew install php@7.1

安装完了之后看下安装路径:



where php;

##➜  ~ where php

##   /usr/local/opt/php@7.1/bin/php

##   /usr/bin/php

一般php.ini在/usr/local/etc/php/7.1

ls /usr/local/etc/php/7.1

#conf.d       pear.conf    php-fpm.conf php-fpm.d    php.ini

待会我们配置xdebug和php-fpm的时候会用到这个这些配置文件的,先跳过

xdebug安装

本来其实一句brew install php71-xdebug --without-homebrew-php就完事的,谁知道homebrew-php最近被移除了,所以就尴尬了...

手动去下载xdebug然后配置吧.下载页面:https://xdebug.org/files/

选择自己要安装的版本,我这里选了2.6.

# 创建一个你喜欢的路径存放,我放在了~/tool/目录下;

mkdir tool;

wget https://xdebug.org/files/xdebug-2.6.0.tgz;

# 解压

tar xvzf xdebug-2.6.0.tgz;

cd xdebug-2.6.0;

# 初始化php模块

phpize;

# 生成对应的so文件

# ./configure --enable-xdebug --with-php-config=PHP安装路径/bin/php-config;

./configure --enable-xdebug --with-php-config=/usr/local/Cellar/php@7.1/7.1.17/bin/php-config;

# 上一步正常执行完毕之后会在xdebug-2.6.0/modules/文件夹下生成xdebug.la和xdebug.so,待会我们在php.ini中配置xdebug会用到这个文件

安装nginx



brew install nginx

配置nginx.conf

安装完成之后开始配置nginx,首先创建一堆需要用到的文件件.

mkdir -p /usr/local/var/logs/nginx

mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-available

mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-enabled

mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d

mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/ssl

sudo mkdir -p /var/www

sudo chown :staff /var/www

sudo chmod 777 /var/www

#作者：GQ1994

#链接：https://www.jianshu.com/p/a642ee8eca9a

#來源：简书

#著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。

然后vim /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 输入以下内容：

user root wheel; #默认的是nobody会导致403

worker_processes  1;

error_log   /usr/local/var/logs/nginx/error.log debug;

pid        /usr/local/var/run/nginx.pid;

events {

    worker_connections  256;

}

http {

    include       mime.types;

    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /usr/local/var/logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    port_in_redirect off;

    include /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;

}

设置nginx php-fpm配置文件

vim /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d/php-fpm

修改为(没有则创建)

#proxy the php scripts to php-fpm

location ~ \.php$ {

    try_files                   $uri = 404;

    fastcgi_pass                127.0.0.1:9000;

    fastcgi_index               index.php;

    fastcgi_intercept_errors    on;

    include /usr/local/etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf;

}

创建默认虚拟主机default

vim /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-available/default输入：

server {

listen       80;#如果80被用了可以换成别的,随你开心

server_name  www.qilipet.com admin.qilipet.com;

root   /var/www/pet/public;

access_log  /usr/local/var/logs/nginx/default.access.log  main;

index index.php index.html index.htm;

location / {

            # First attempt to serve request as file, then

            # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.

            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;

            # Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location

            # include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules

    }

location ~ \.php$ {

            fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;

            fastcgi_index index.php;

            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

            include    fastcgi_params;

    }

}

此部分内容基本来自GQ1994:mac下配置php、nginx、mysql、redis

配置php.ini

回到我们的/usr/local/etc/php/7.1文件夹

在php.ini中加入xdebug配置



[xdebug]

;zend_extension="刚刚的xdebug路径/modules/xdebug.so"

zend_extension="~/tool/xdebug-2.6.0/modules/xdebug.so"

xdebug.remote_enable = 1

xdebug.remote_autostart = 1

xdebug.remote_connect_back = 1

;默认的9000已经被php-fpm占用了,切记换一个端口

xdebug.remote_port = 9001

xdebug.scream = 0

xdebug.show_local_vars = 1

重启一下php-fpm和nginx,看一下php是不是都正常跑起来了.

VS Code配置

User Settings配置PHP目录

  "php.executablePath": "/usr/local/opt/php@7.1/bin/php"

安装php debug插件

安装完成之后配置一下launch.json

{

    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。

    // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。

    // 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387

    "version": "0.2.0",

    "configurations": [

        {

            "name": "Listen for XDebug",

            "type": "php",

            "request": "launch",

            "port": 9001 //默认是9000已经被php-fpm占用,上一步我们配置远程端口是9001

        },

        {

            "name": "Launch currently open script",

            "type": "php",

            "request": "launch",

            "program": "${file}",

            "cwd": "${fileDirname}",

            "port": 9001 //默认是9000已经被php-fpm占用,上一步我们配置远程端口是9001

        }

    ]

}

然后就愉快debug最好的语言吧!

其他部分