【ABAP系列】SAP ABAP POPUP_TO_CONFIRM 弹出框总结

公众号：SAP Technical

本文作者：matinal

原文出处：http://www.cnblogs.com/SAPmatinal/

原文链接：【ABAP系列】SAP ABAP POPUP_TO_CONFIRM 弹出框总结

前言部分

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正文部分



CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM'

EXPORTING

*   TITLEBAR                    = ' '

*   DIAGNOSE_OBJECT             = ' '

TEXT_QUESTION               =

*   TEXT_BUTTON_1               = 'Ja'(001)

*   ICON_BUTTON_1               = ' '

*   TEXT_BUTTON_2               = 'Nein'(002)

*   ICON_BUTTON_2               = ' '

*   DEFAULT_BUTTON              = '1'

*   DISPLAY_CANCEL_BUTTON       = 'X'

*   USERDEFINED_F1_HELP         = ' '

*   START_COLUMN                = 25

*   START_ROW                   = 6

*   POPUP_TYPE                  =

*   IV_QUICKINFO_BUTTON_1       = ' '

*   IV_QUICKINFO_BUTTON_2       = ' '

* IMPORTING

*   ANSWER                      =

* TABLES

*   PARAMETER                   =

* EXCEPTIONS

*   TEXT_NOT_FOUND              = 1

*   OTHERS                      = 2



POPUP_TO_CONFIRM in ECC600 have to be used instead of the obsolete function module:

POPUP_FOR_INFO

POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_LOSS_OF_DATA

POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_STEP

POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_WITH_MESSAGE

POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_WITH_VALUE

POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_WITH_VALUE_2

POPUP_TO_DECIDE

POPUP_TO_DECIDE_WITH_MESSAGE

Even if most of these function modules are obsolete also in SAP 4.7, I would like to analyze it because are largely used. Below for each obsolete function module I give the new coding (default use) through POPUP_TO_CONFIRM.

1. POPUP_FOR_INFO：



CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_FOR_INFO'

EXPORTING

INFO1           = text-

TEXTLINE1       = text-

TITEL           = text-.



CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM'

EXPORTING

TITLEBAR = text-

TEXT_QUESTION = text-

DISPLAY_CANCEL_BUTTON = ' '.

2. POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_LOSS_OF_DATA：



CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_LOSS_OF_DATA'

EXPORTING

TEXTLINE1 = text-

*   TEXTLINE2 = ' '

TITEL = text-

*   START_COLUMN = 25

*   START_ROW = 6

*   DEFAULTOPTION = 'N'

* IMPORTING

*   ANSWER =

.



CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM'

EXPORTING

TITLEBAR = text-

DIAGNOSE_OBJECT = 'CACS_CONFIRM_LOSS_OF_DATA'

TEXT_QUESTION = text-

DISPLAY_CANCEL_BUTTON       = ' '

POPUP_TYPE                  = 'ICON_MESSAGE_WARNING'.

3. POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_STEP：



CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_STEP'

EXPORTING

*   DEFAULTOPTION = 'Y'

TEXTLINE1 = text-

*   TEXTLINE2 = ' '

TITEL = text-

*   START_COLUMN = 25

*   START_ROW = 6

*   CANCEL_DISPLAY = 'X'

* IMPORTING

*   ANSWER =

.



CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM'

EXPORTING

TITLEBAR = text-

TEXT_QUESTION = text-.

4. POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_WITH_MESSAGE：



CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_WITH_MESSAGE'

EXPORTING

*   DEFAULTOPTION        = 'Y'

DIAGNOSETEXT1        = text-

*   DIAGNOSETEXT2        = ' '

*   DIAGNOSETEXT3        = ' '

TEXTLINE1            = text-

*   TEXTLINE2            = ' '

TITEL                = text-

*   START_COLUMN         = 25

*   START_ROW            = 6

*   CANCEL_DISPLAY       = 'X'

* IMPORTING

*   ANSWER               =

.



CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM'

EXPORTING

TITLEBAR = text-

DIAGNOSE_OBJECT = 'Z_CONFIRM_WITH_MESSAGE'

TEXT_QUESTION = text-.

Z_CONFIRM_WITH_MESSAGE should be created as shown in image below from Transaction SE61

5. POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_WITH_VALUE
This function creates a popup with a dynamic text with this pattern <TEXT_BEFORE><OBJECTVALUE><TEXT_AFTER>.

OBJECTVALUE could be any type of parameter that could be implicitly converted to a sequence of chars.



CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_WITH_VALUE'

EXPORTING

*   DEFAULTOPTION = 'Y'

OBJECTVALUE = lv_value

*   TEXT_AFTER = ' '

TEXT_BEFORE = text-

TITEL = text-

*   START_COLUMN = 25

*   START_ROW = 6

*   CANCEL_DISPLAY = 'X'

* IMPORTING

*   ANSWER =

* EXCEPTIONS

*   TEXT_TOO_LONG = 1

*   OTHERS = 2

.



DATA: TEXT_QUESTION() TYPE C,

TEXT_BEFORE() TYPE C,

TEXT_AFTER() TYPE C,

VALUE() TYPE C.  

VALUE = lv_value.

TEXT_BEFORE = text-.

TEXT_AFTER = text-.  

CONCATENATE TEXT_BEFORE VALUE TEXT_AFTER INTO TEXT_QUESTION SEPARATED BY SPACE.  

IF SY-SUBRC = .

*     TO DO: text too long

ENDIF.  

CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM'

EXPORTING

TITLEBAR = text-

TEXT_QUESTION = TEXT_QUESTION.



DATA: PARAMETERS LIKE SPAR OCCURS  WITH HEADER LINE.  

MOVE lv_value TO PARAMETERS-VALUE.

MOVE 'VALUE' TO PARAMETERS-PARAM. 'PARAM must have the same name of the symbol in the dialog text

APPEND PARAMETERS.  

CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM'

EXPORTING

TITLEBAR = text-002

DIAGNOSE_OBJECT = 'Z_CONFIRM_WITH_VALUE'

TEXT_QUESTION = ''

TABLES

PARAMETER = PARAMETERS.

Z_CONFIRM_WITH_VALUE is a dialog text created with SE61 with a symbol named &VALUE&.

6. POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_WITH_VALUE_2
This function is very similar to POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_WITH_VALUE but it uses only one parameter to generate test before and test after value. Separating char is '&'.

In ECC6 this function module is no longer usable because it generates a dump.
See POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_WITH_VALUE.

7. POPUP_TO_DECIDE
This function creates a popup with customizable button. This function is a default in the new POPUP_TO_CONFIRM.



CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_DECIDE'

EXPORTING

*   DEFAULTOPTION           = '1'

TEXTLINE1               = text-

*   TEXTLINE2               = ' '

*   TEXTLINE3               = ' '

TEXT_OPTION1            = 'TEXT_OPTION1'

TEXT_OPTION2            = 'TEXT_OPTION2'

*   ICON_TEXT_OPTION1       = ' '

*   ICON_TEXT_OPTION2       = ' '

TITEL                   = text-

*   START_COLUMN            = 25

*   START_ROW               = 6

*   CANCEL_DISPLAY          = 'X'

* IMPORTING

*   ANSWER                  =

.



CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM'

EXPORTING

TITLEBAR = text-

TEXT_QUESTION = text-

TEXT_BUTTON_1 = 'TEXT_OPTION1'

TEXT_BUTTON_2 = 'TEXT_OPTION2'.

8. POPUP_TO_DECIDE_WITH_MESSAGE
This function is the same as POPUP_TO_DECIDE, but with a DIAGNOSE TEXT.



CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_DECIDE_WITH_MESSAGE'

EXPORTING

*   DEFAULTOPTION           = '1'

DIAGNOSETEXT1           =

*   DIAGNOSETEXT2           = ' '

*   DIAGNOSETEXT3           = ' '

TEXTLINE1               =

*   TEXTLINE2               = ' '

*   TEXTLINE3               = ' '

TEXT_OPTION1            =

TEXT_OPTION2            =

*   ICON_TEXT_OPTION1       =

*   ICON_TEXT_OPTION2       =

TITEL                   =

*   START_COLUMN            = 25

*   START_ROW               = 6

*   CANCEL_DISPLAY          = 'X'

* IMPORTING

*   ANSWER                  =

.

See POPUP_TO_DECIDE and POPUP_TO_CONFIRM_WITH_MESSAGE.
Finally it's very important to know how to manage the answer. In the old popup answer is a char with 3 possible value: 'J' (Yes), 'N' (No) and 'A' (Abort); in the function module POPUP_TO_CONFIRM the output answer could be: 1 (Yes), 2 (No) and 'A' (Abort), so pay much attention when you make the substitution of obsolete function with the new one.

Suggestions and critics are welcome.

In the next article I would like to analyze the class CL_GUI_FRONTEND_SERVICES.