linux memcached开机启动

方法一：

在/etc/rc.d/rc.local 加入以下代码

/usr/local/memcached/bin/memcached  -u root -d -m  -l 192.168.70.1 -p  -P /tmp/memcached.pid

// 所有机器都能访问
/usr/local/memcached/bin/memcached  -u root -d -m  -l 0.0.0.0 -p  -P /tmp/memcached.pid

// 不指定ip，默认只有本机访问
/usr/local/memcached/bin/memcached  -u deamon -d -m  -p  -P /tmp/memcached.pid

用户最好是 apache或 deamon

权限 （权限不够，无法开启启动memcached）

# cd /etc/rc.d
# chmod  rc.local
// 或者
# chmod  /etc/rc.d/rc.local

方法二：

// 写服务代码
vim /etc/init.d/memcached

粘贴以下代码

注意2处：memcached的安装路径

#! /bin/sh
#
# chkconfig: -
# description:  The memcached daemon is a network memory cache service.
# processname: memcached
# config: /etc/sysconfig/memcached

# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

PORT=
USER=root
MAXCONN=
CACHESIZE=
OPTIONS=""

if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/memcached ];then
    . /etc/sysconfig/memcached
fi

# Check that networking is up.
if [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ]
then
    exit
fi

RETVAL=

start () {
    echo "Starting memcached ..."
    # insure that /var/run/memcached has proper permissions
    chown $USER /usr/local/memcached/bin/memcached   // 注意1：memcached安装路径
    // 注意2：memcached安装路径
    /usr/local/memcached/bin/memcached -d -p $PORT -u $USER -m $CACHESIZE -c $MAXCONN -P /var/run/memcached.pid $OPTIONS
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
    [ $RETVAL -eq  ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/memcached
}
stop () {
    echo "Stopping memcached ..."
    killproc memcached
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
    if [ $RETVAL -eq  ] ; then
        rm -f /var/lock/subsys/memcached
        rm -f /var/run/memcached.pid
    fi
}

restart () {
    stop
    start
}

# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
    start)
        start
        ;;
    stop)
    stop
    ;;
    status)
    status memcached
    ;;
    restart|reload)
    restart
    ;;
    condrestart)
    [ -f /var/lock/subsys/memcached ] && restart || :
    ;;
    *)
    echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|reload|condrestart}"
    exit
esac

exit $?

#cd /etc/init.d
#chmod  memcached
//将memcached加入系统服务
#chkconfig --add memcached
#chkconfig memcached on
//以服务方式运行memcached

启动与关闭

#service memcached start

启动
/etc/rc.d/init.d/memcached  start
/etc/rc.d/init.d/memcached  stop
/etc/rc.d/init.d/memcached  restart