Solr4.8.0源码分析(4)之Eclipse Solr调试环境搭建

由于公司里的Solr调试都是用远程jpda进行的，但是家里只有一台电脑所以不能jpda进行调试，这是因为jpda的端口冲突。所以只能在Eclipse 搭建Solr的环境，折腾了一小时终于完成了。

1. JDPA远程调试

搭建换完成Solr环境后，对${TOMCAT_HOME}/bin/startup.sh 最后一行进行修改，如下所示:

 set JPDA_ADDRESS=

 exec "$PRGDIR"/"$EXECUTABLE" jpda  start "$@"

后在eclipse新建debug配置，这样就可以远程调试solr了，要注意服务器端Solr.war包的代码与eclipse的Solr代码一致。

二.Eclipse 的Solr环境搭建

2.1 Solr的编译

进入solr的目录，运行ant：

 :solr-4.8. rcf$ ant

 Buildfile: /Users/rcf/workspace/java/solr/solr-4.8./build.xml

 -projecthelp:

         [-] Buildfile: /Users/rcf/workspace/java/solr/solr-4.8./build.xml

 Main targets:

  check-svn-working-copy       Checks the status of the SVN working copy

  clean                        Clean Lucene and Solr build dirs

  clean-eclipse                Removes all Eclipse configuration files

  clean-idea                   Removes all IntelliJ IDEA configuration files

  clean-jars                   Remove all JAR files from lib folders in the checkout

  clean-maven-build            Clean up Maven POMs in working copy

  clean-netbeans               Removes all Netbeans configuration files

  compile                      Compile Lucene and Solr

  compile-test                 Compile Lucene and Solr tests and test-frameworks

  documentation                Generate Lucene and Solr Documentation

  documentation-lint           Validates the generated documentation (HTML errors, broken links,...)

  eclipse                      Setup Eclipse configuration

  generate-maven-artifacts     Generate Maven Artifacts for Lucene and Solr

  get-maven-poms               Copy Maven POMs from dev-tools/maven/ to maven-build/

  idea                         Setup IntelliJ IDEA configuration

  ivy-bootstrap                Download and install Ivy in the users ant lib dir

  jar                          Build Lucene and Solr Jar files

  jar-checksums                Recompute SHA1 checksums for all JAR files.

  jar-src                      Build Lucene and Solr Source Jar files

  netbeans                     Setup Netbeans configuration

  nightly-smoke                Builds an unsigned release and smoke tests it

  pitest                       Run PITest on both Lucene and Solr

  precommit                    Run basic checks before committing

  rat-sources                  Runs rat across all sources and tests

  regenerate                   Runs all code regenerators

  remove-maven-artifacts       Removes all Lucene/Solr Maven artifacts from the local repository

  resolve                      Resolves all dependencies

  run-clover                   Runs all tests to measure coverage and generates report (pass "ANT_OPTS=-Xmx1536M" as environment)

  run-maven-build              Runs the Maven build using automatically generated POMs

  test                         Test both Lucene and Solr

  test-help                    Test runner help

  test-with-heapdumps          Runs tests with heap dumps on OOM enabled (if VM supports this)

  validate                     Validate dependencies, licenses, etc.

  validate-maven-dependencies  Validates maven dependencies, licenses, etc.

 Default target: -projecthelp

 BUILD SUCCESSFUL

 Total time:  seconds

运行 ant eclipse就可以对solr源码进行编译成eclipse工程。在编译ant eclipse时候可能会失败，这是可以运行 ant ivy-bootstrap

2.2 将eclipse工程转换成WEB工程

将编译好的solr工程导入eclipse，后右键点击Properties，选中Project Facets,如图所示

选择OK后，就转换Solr的WEB工程了，这是有些xml文件会出现错误的红叉叉，不用管它。

2.3 solr.war包生成

进入solr/solr目录，运行ant dist,如下图所示

 :~ rcf$ cd /Users/rcf/workspace/java/solr/solr-4.8./solr

 :solr rcf$ ls

 CHANGES.txt        README.txt        build.xml        contrib            docs            package            solrj

 LICENSE.txt        SYSTEM_REQUIREMENTS.txt    cloud-dev        core            example            scripts            test-framework

 NOTICE.txt        build            common-build.xml    dist            licenses        site            webapp

 :solr rcf$ ant dist

 Buildfile: /Users/rcf/workspace/java/solr/solr-4.8./solr/build.xml

      [echo] Building solr...

 init-dist:

 dist-solrj:

      [echo] Building solr-solrj...

 check-lucene-core-uptodate:

 jar-lucene-core:

编译完成后会再dist目录下生产solr.war包

2.4 solr配置

1. 将solr.war copy到solr/WebContent目录下并进行解压。

2. 在WebRoot/META-INF目下创建context.xml 文件，配置solr/home。

 <?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>

 <Context>

          <Environment name="solr/home" type="java.lang.String" value="/Users/rcf/workspace/java/solr/Solr" override="true" />

 </Context>

3. 创建solr/home,在里面放入solr.xml

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

 <solr>

     <solrcloud>

         <str name="host">${host:}</str>

         <int name="hostPort">${jetty.port:}</int>

         <str name="hostContext">${hostContext:solr}</str>

         <int name="zkClientTimeout">${zkClientTimeout:}</int>

         <bool name="genericCoreNodeNames">${genericCoreNodeNames:true}</bool>

     </solrcloud>

     <shardHandlerFactory name="shardHandlerFactory" class="HttpShardHandlerFactory">

         <int name="socketTimeout">${socketTimeout:}</int>

         <int name="connTimeout">${connTimeout:}</int>

     </shardHandlerFactory>

  </solr>

4.这样就可以进行调试solr了。

三.Solr环境搭建

真实的solr环境搭建，跟eclipse的环境搭建类似，主要分为以下几步：

1. 对solr源码进行编译，ant dist生成solr.war

2. 下载tomcat并进行安装(tomcat的配置并不需要修改)

3. 将solr.war 复制到 ${TOMCAT_HOME}/wepapps目录下并将solr.war包解压成solr目录

4. 将solr/dist目录下的jar包全部拷贝到${TOMCAT_HOME}/wepapps/solr/lib目录下

5. 在${TOMCAT_HOME}/conf/Catalina/localhost/创建solr.xml,里面设置了solr/home

 <Context docBase="/Users/rcf/workspace/java/tomcat/apache-tomcat-8.0.9/webapps/solr.war" debug="" crossContext="true" >

      <Environment name="solr/home" type="java.lang.String" value="/Users/rcf/workspace/java/solr/Solr" override="true" />

 </Context>

6. 创建solr/home，也创建solr.xml

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

  <solr>

      <solrcloud>

          <str name="host">${host:}</str>

          <int name="hostPort">${jetty.port:}</int>

          <str name="hostContext">${hostContext:solr}</str>

          <int name="zkClientTimeout">${zkClientTimeout:}</int>

          <bool name="genericCoreNodeNames">${genericCoreNodeNames:true}</bool>

      </solrcloud>

      <shardHandlerFactory name="shardHandlerFactory" class="HttpShardHandlerFactory">

          <int name="socketTimeout">${socketTimeout:}</int>

          <int name="connTimeout">${connTimeout:}</int>

      </shardHandlerFactory>

   </solr>

7. 在将solr源码包里的log4j.properties 拷贝到${TOMCAT_HOME}/lib目录下，并修改log文件路径

    #  Logging level

    solr.log=/Users/rcf/workspace/java/tomcat/apache-tomcat-8.0./logs

    log4j.rootLogger=INFO, file, CONSOLE

    log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender

    log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

    log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=%-4r [%t] %-5p %c %x \u2013 %m%n

   #- size rotation with log cleanup.

   log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender

   log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=4MB

   log4j.appender.file.MaxBackupIndex=

   #- File to log to and log format

   log4j.appender.file.File=${solr.log}/solr.log

   log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

   log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%-5p - %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}; %C; %m\n

   log4j.logger.org.apache.zookeeper=WARN

   log4j.logger.org.apache.hadoop=WARN

   # set to INFO to enable infostream log messages

   log4j.logger.org.apache.solr.update.LoggingInfoStream=OFF