SpringBoot中拦截器和过滤器的使用

一、拦截器

三种方式

• 继承WebMvcConfigurerAdapter   spring5.0 以弃用，不推荐
• 实现WebMvcConfigurer  推荐
• 继承WebMvcConfigurationSupport  会导致springboot自动配置失效

所以推荐使用第二种，方案，接口中的方法是default ,不必实现所有方法

代码：

import com.starfast.admin.interceptor.PermissionInterceptor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
 
/**
 * @author DUCHONG
 **/
@Configuration
public class AdminWebConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
 
    @Autowired
    private PermissionInterceptor permissionInterceptor;
 
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
 
        registry.addInterceptor(permissionInterceptor)
                .addPathPatterns("/**")
                .excludePathPatterns("/monitor/druid/*")
                .excludePathPatterns("/user/login")
                .excludePathPatterns("/user/logout")
                ;
 
    }
}

二、过滤器

跨域过滤器

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
 
public class CrossOriginFilter implements Filter {
    public void destroy() {
        System.out.println("----Filter销毁----");
    }
 
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
 
        HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse = (HttpServletResponse)response;
        httpServletResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
        httpServletResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Authentication");
        // 执行目标资源，放行
        filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
    }
 
    public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
        System.out.println("----Filter初始化----");
    }
 
}

添加到配置中，也可以和拦截器的配置放在一块

import com.starfast.admin.filter.CrossOriginFilter;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
 
import java.util.Arrays;
 
/**
 * 跨域过滤器
 * @author DUCHONG
 **/
@Configuration
public class ServletConfig {
 
    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean crossOriginFilter(){
 
        FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean=new FilterRegistrationBean();
        filterRegistrationBean.setFilter(new CrossOriginFilter());
        filterRegistrationBean.setUrlPatterns(Arrays.asList("/router/**"));
 
        return filterRegistrationBean;
    }
}