摘自《码农增刊Linus与Linux》,章节:你可能不知道的Shell。
 
  最近阅读完这本书,觉得其中有很多不错的内容,这是其中的一个Shell小甜点,拿来和大家一起分享一下,增加了一些我自己的测试内容。笔者写这个随笔,旨在分享和提高大家对Shell的兴趣。
     阅读以下部分前,强烈建议读者打开一个shell 实验,这些都不是shell 教科书里的大路货哦:)
     1. sudo !! 以root 的身份执行上一条命令。场景举例:比如Ubuntu 里用apt- get 安装软件包的时候是需要root 身份的,我们经常会忘记在apt- get 前加sudo。每次不得不加上sudo 再重新键入这行命令,这时可以很方便的用sudo !!完事。
     2. cd – 回到上一次的目录。场景举例:当前目录为/ home/ a,用cd ../b 切换到/ home/ b。这时可以通过反复执行cd –命令在/ home/ a 和/ home/ b 之间来回方便的切换。
     3. ^ old^ new 替换前一条命令里的部分字符串。场景:echo "wanderful",其实是想输出echo "wonderful"。只需要^ a^ o 就行了,对很长的命令的错误拼写有很大的帮助。
     4. man ascii 显示ascii 码表。场景:忘记ascii 码表的时候还需要google 么? 尤其在天朝网络如此“ 顺畅” 的情况下,就更麻烦在GWF 多应用一次规则了,直接用本地的man ascii 吧。
     这个功能很有用,经常会遇到编码记忆模糊,随手一查就可以了。
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" alt="" />
     5. ctrl- x e 快速启动你的默认编辑器(由变量$ EDITOR 设置)。
     6. netstat –tlnp 列出本机进程监听的端口号。
     7. tail -f /path/ to/file. log | sed '/^Finished: SUCCESS$/ q' 当file. log 里出现Finished: SUCCESS 时候就退出tail,这个命令用于实时监控并过滤log 是否出现了某条记录。
     8. ssh user@server bash < /path/ to/ local/script. sh 在远程机器上运行一段脚本。这条命令最大的好处就是不用把脚本拷到远程机器上。
     9. screen -d -m -S some_ name ping my_ router 后台运行一段不终止的程序,并可以随时查看它的状态。- d -m 参数启动“ 分离” 模式,- S 指定了一个session 的标识。可以通过- R 命令来重新“ 挂载” 一个标识的session。更多细节请参考screen 用法man screen。
     10. wget --random- wait -r -p -e robots= off -U mozilla http:// www. example. com 下载整个www. example. com 网站。11. curl ifconfig. me 当你的机器在内网的时候,可以通过这个命令查看外网的IP。
     12. lsof –i 实时查看本机网络服务的活动状态。
     13. python -m SimpleHTTPServer 一句话实现一个HTTP server,把当前目录设为HTTP 服务目录,可以通过http:// localhost: 8000 访问这也许是这个星球上最简单的HTTP 服务器的实现了。
 [cdh42@master httpTest]$ python -m SimpleHTTPServer
Serving HTTP on 0.0.0.0 port ...
192.168.153.128 - - [/Dec/ ::] "GET / HTTP/1.1" -
192.168.153.128 - - [/Dec/ ::] code , message File not found
192.168.153.128 - - [/Dec/ ::] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" -
192.168.153.128 - - [/Dec/ ::] code , message File not found
192.168.153.128 - - [/Dec/ ::] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" -
192.168.153.128 - - [/Dec/ ::] "GET / HTTP/1.1" -
192.168.153.128 - - [/Dec/ ::] "GET / HTTP/1.1" -
[cdh42@master httpTest]$ netstat -lnpt
(Not all processes could be identified, non-owned process info
will not be shown, you would have to be root to see it all.)
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
tcp 0.0.0.0: 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN -
tcp 127.0.0.1: 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN -
tcp 127.0.0.1: 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN -
tcp 0.0.0.0: 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN /python
tcp ::: :::* LISTEN -
tcp ::: :::* LISTEN -
tcp ::: :::* LISTEN -
  在目录下写了一个index.html显示的结果如下,it's fun.
 <html>
<head>
<title>test python web server</title>
</head>
<body>
This is a test python web server, <b>hello!</b>
</body>
</html>
  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" alt="" />
     14. history | awk '{CMD[$ 2]++; count++;} END { for (a in CMD )print CMD[ a] " " CMD[ a]/ count* 100 "% " a }' | grep -v "./" | column -c3 -s " " -t | sort -nr | nl | head -n10 这行脚本能输出你最常用的十条命令,由此甚至可以洞察你是一个什么类型的程序员。看不懂行代码?没关系,系统的学习一下* nix shell 脚本吧,力荐《Linux 命令行与Shell 脚本编程大全》。最后还是那句Shell 的至理名言:“Where there is a shell,there is a way!”
  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alt="" />
  这个命令行很有意思,激励大家去学习一下awk、sed、sort方便快捷的实现日常的工作。

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