C语言实现的CRC16/CCITT-FALSE校验码函数

要求：输入字符串“00 AA FF CC AA 01 00” 得到校验码“79B1”

方法1：

// ConsoleApplication1.cpp: 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。

//

#include "stdafx.h"

unsigned short CRC_GetModbus16(unsigned char *pdata, int len);

int main()

{

    unsigned char value[] = { 0x00, 0xAA , 0xFF , 0xCC , 0xAA , 0x01 , 0x00 };

    unsigned short result = CRC_GetModbus16(value, );

    return ;

}

//函数功能：计算CRC16

//参数1：*pData 16位CRC校验数据，

//参数2：nLength 数据流长度

//参数3：init 初始化值

//参数4：ptable 16位CRC查找表

//逆序CRC计算

unsigned short GetRevCrc_16(unsigned char * pData, int nLength,

    unsigned short init, const

    unsigned short *ptable)

{

    unsigned short cRc_16 = init;

    unsigned char temp;

    while (nLength-- > )

    {

        temp = cRc_16 & 0xFF;

        cRc_16 = (cRc_16 >> ) ^ ptable[(temp ^ *pData++) & 0xFF];

    }

    return cRc_16;

}

//正序CRC计算

unsigned short GetCrc_16(unsigned char * pData, int nLength,

    unsigned short init, const

    unsigned short *ptable)

{

    unsigned short cRc_16 = init;

    unsigned char temp;

    while (nLength-- > )

    {

        temp = cRc_16 >> ;

        cRc_16 = (cRc_16 << ) ^ ptable[(temp ^ *pData++) & 0xFF];

    }

    return cRc_16;

}

//Demo -- modbus-crc16测试

unsigned short CRC_GetModbus16(unsigned char *pdata, int len)

{

    //MODBUS CRC-16表 8005 逆序

    const unsigned short g_McRctable_16[] =

    {

        0x0000, 0xC0C1, 0xC181, 0x0140, 0xC301, 0x03C0, 0x0280, 0xC241,

        0xC601, 0x06C0, 0x0780, 0xC741, 0x0500, 0xC5C1, 0xC481, 0x0440,

        0xCC01, 0x0CC0, 0x0D80, 0xCD41, 0x0F00, 0xCFC1, 0xCE81, 0x0E40,

        0x0A00, 0xCAC1, 0xCB81, 0x0B40, 0xC901, 0x09C0, 0x0880, 0xC841,

        0xD801, 0x18C0, 0x1980, 0xD941, 0x1B00, 0xDBC1, 0xDA81, 0x1A40,

        0x1E00, 0xDEC1, 0xDF81, 0x1F40, 0xDD01, 0x1DC0, 0x1C80, 0xDC41,

        0x1400, 0xD4C1, 0xD581, 0x1540, 0xD701, 0x17C0, 0x1680, 0xD641,

        0xD201, 0x12C0, 0x1380, 0xD341, 0x1100, 0xD1C1, 0xD081, 0x1040,

        0xF001, 0x30C0, 0x3180, 0xF141, 0x3300, 0xF3C1, 0xF281, 0x3240,

        0x3600, 0xF6C1, 0xF781, 0x3740, 0xF501, 0x35C0, 0x3480, 0xF441,

        0x3C00, 0xFCC1, 0xFD81, 0x3D40, 0xFF01, 0x3FC0, 0x3E80, 0xFE41,

        0xFA01, 0x3AC0, 0x3B80, 0xFB41, 0x3900, 0xF9C1, 0xF881, 0x3840,

        0x2800, 0xE8C1, 0xE981, 0x2940, 0xEB01, 0x2BC0, 0x2A80, 0xEA41,

        0xEE01, 0x2EC0, 0x2F80, 0xEF41, 0x2D00, 0xEDC1, 0xEC81, 0x2C40,

        0xE401, 0x24C0, 0x2580, 0xE541, 0x2700, 0xE7C1, 0xE681, 0x2640,

        0x2200, 0xE2C1, 0xE381, 0x2340, 0xE101, 0x21C0, 0x2080, 0xE041,

        0xA001, 0x60C0, 0x6180, 0xA141, 0x6300, 0xA3C1, 0xA281, 0x6240,

        0x6600, 0xA6C1, 0xA781, 0x6740, 0xA501, 0x65C0, 0x6480, 0xA441,

        0x6C00, 0xACC1, 0xAD81, 0x6D40, 0xAF01, 0x6FC0, 0x6E80, 0xAE41,

        0xAA01, 0x6AC0, 0x6B80, 0xAB41, 0x6900, 0xA9C1, 0xA881, 0x6840,

        0x7800, 0xB8C1, 0xB981, 0x7940, 0xBB01, 0x7BC0, 0x7A80, 0xBA41,

        0xBE01, 0x7EC0, 0x7F80, 0xBF41, 0x7D00, 0xBDC1, 0xBC81, 0x7C40,

        0xB401, 0x74C0, 0x7580, 0xB541, 0x7700, 0xB7C1, 0xB681, 0x7640,

        0x7200, 0xB2C1, 0xB381, 0x7340, 0xB101, 0x71C0, 0x7080, 0xB041,

        0x5000, 0x90C1, 0x9181, 0x5140, 0x9301, 0x53C0, 0x5280, 0x9241,

        0x9601, 0x56C0, 0x5780, 0x9741, 0x5500, 0x95C1, 0x9481, 0x5440,

        0x9C01, 0x5CC0, 0x5D80, 0x9D41, 0x5F00, 0x9FC1, 0x9E81, 0x5E40,

        0x5A00, 0x9AC1, 0x9B81, 0x5B40, 0x9901, 0x59C0, 0x5880, 0x9841,

        0x8801, 0x48C0, 0x4980, 0x8941, 0x4B00, 0x8BC1, 0x8A81, 0x4A40,

        0x4E00, 0x8EC1, 0x8F81, 0x4F40, 0x8D01, 0x4DC0, 0x4C80, 0x8C41,

        0x4400, 0x84C1, 0x8581, 0x4540, 0x8701, 0x47C0, 0x4680, 0x8641,

        0x8201, 0x42C0, 0x4380, 0x8341, 0x4100, 0x81C1, 0x8081, 0x4040

    };

    return GetRevCrc_16(pdata, len, 0xFFFF, g_McRctable_16);

}

方法2：

// ConsoleApplication1.cpp: 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。

//

#include "stdafx.h"

#define UCHAR unsigned char

#define USHORT unsigned short

USHORT usMBCRC16(UCHAR * pucFrame, USHORT usLen);

int main()

{

    unsigned char value[] = { 0x00, 0xAA , 0xFF , 0xCC , 0xAA , 0x01 , 0x00 };

    unsigned short result = usMBCRC16(value, );

    return ;

}

static const UCHAR aucCRCHi[] = {

    0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,

    0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,

    0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,

    0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,

    0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,

    0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,

    0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,

    0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,

    0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,

    0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,

    0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,

    0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,

    0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,

    0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40,0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,

    0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,

    0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40

};

static const UCHAR aucCRCLo[] = {

    0x00, 0xC0, 0xC1, 0x01, 0xC3, 0x03, 0x02, 0xC2, 0xC6, 0x06, 0x07, 0xC7,0x05, 0xC5, 0xC4, 0x04,

    0xCC, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0xCD, 0x0F, 0xCF, 0xCE, 0x0E,0x0A, 0xCA, 0xCB, 0x0B, 0xC9, 0x09, 0x08, 0xC8,

    0xD8, 0x18, 0x19, 0xD9,0x1B, 0xDB, 0xDA, 0x1A, 0x1E, 0xDE, 0xDF, 0x1F, 0xDD, 0x1D, 0x1C, 0xDC,

    0x14, 0xD4, 0xD5, 0x15, 0xD7, 0x17, 0x16, 0xD6, 0xD2, 0x12, 0x13, 0xD3,0x11, 0xD1, 0xD0, 0x10,

    0xF0, 0x30, 0x31, 0xF1, 0x33, 0xF3, 0xF2, 0x32,0x36, 0xF6, 0xF7, 0x37, 0xF5, 0x35, 0x34, 0xF4,

    0x3C, 0xFC, 0xFD, 0x3D,0xFF, 0x3F, 0x3E, 0xFE, 0xFA, 0x3A, 0x3B, 0xFB, 0x39, 0xF9, 0xF8, 0x38,

    0x28, 0xE8, 0xE9, 0x29, 0xEB, 0x2B, 0x2A, 0xEA, 0xEE, 0x2E, 0x2F, 0xEF,0x2D, 0xED, 0xEC, 0x2C,

    0xE4, 0x24, 0x25, 0xE5, 0x27, 0xE7, 0xE6, 0x26,0x22, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0x23, 0xE1, 0x21, 0x20, 0xE0,

    0xA0, 0x60, 0x61, 0xA1,0x63, 0xA3, 0xA2, 0x62, 0x66, 0xA6, 0xA7, 0x67, 0xA5, 0x65, 0x64, 0xA4,

    0x6C, 0xAC, 0xAD, 0x6D, 0xAF, 0x6F, 0x6E, 0xAE, 0xAA, 0x6A, 0x6B, 0xAB,0x69, 0xA9, 0xA8, 0x68,

    0x78, 0xB8, 0xB9, 0x79, 0xBB, 0x7B, 0x7A, 0xBA,0xBE, 0x7E, 0x7F, 0xBF, 0x7D, 0xBD, 0xBC, 0x7C,

    0xB4, 0x74, 0x75, 0xB5,0x77, 0xB7, 0xB6, 0x76, 0x72, 0xB2, 0xB3, 0x73, 0xB1, 0x71, 0x70, 0xB0,

    0x50, 0x90, 0x91, 0x51, 0x93, 0x53, 0x52, 0x92, 0x96, 0x56, 0x57, 0x97,0x55, 0x95, 0x94, 0x54,

    0x9C, 0x5C, 0x5D, 0x9D, 0x5F, 0x9F, 0x9E, 0x5E,0x5A, 0x9A, 0x9B, 0x5B, 0x99, 0x59, 0x58, 0x98,

    0x88, 0x48, 0x49, 0x89,0x4B, 0x8B, 0x8A, 0x4A, 0x4E, 0x8E, 0x8F, 0x4F, 0x8D, 0x4D, 0x4C, 0x8C,

    0x44, 0x84, 0x85, 0x45, 0x87, 0x47, 0x46, 0x86, 0x82, 0x42, 0x43, 0x83,0x41, 0x81, 0x80, 0x40

};

USHORT usMBCRC16(UCHAR * pucFrame, USHORT usLen) {

    UCHAR ucCRCHi = 0xFF;

    UCHAR ucCRCLo = 0xFF;

    int iIndex;

    while (usLen--)

    {

        iIndex = ucCRCLo ^ *(pucFrame++);

        ucCRCLo = (UCHAR)(ucCRCHi ^ aucCRCHi[iIndex]);ucCRCHi = aucCRCLo[iIndex];

    }

    return (USHORT)(ucCRCHi <<  | ucCRCLo);

}

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