mysqldumpslow使用说明。

mysql慢查询日志分析工具mysqldumpslow。

常用的方法：

mysqldumpslow -s c -t 10 /var/run/mysqld/mysqld-slow.log # 取出使用最多的10条慢查询 
mysqldumpslow -s t -t 3 /var/run/mysqld/mysqld-slow.log # 取出查询时间最慢的3条慢查询
mysqldumpslow -s t -t 10 -g “left join” /database/mysql/slow-log # 得到按照时间排序的前10条里面含有左连接的查询语句
mysqldumpslow -s r -t 10 -g 'left join' /var/run/mysqld/mysqld-slow.log # 按照扫描行数最多的

使用说明：

Usage: mysqldumpslow [ OPTS... ] [ LOGS... ]  -- 后跟参数以及log文件的绝对地址;
 
  -s            what to sort by (al, at, ar, c, l, r, t), 'at' is default
                al: average lock time
                ar: average rows sent
                at: average query time
                c: count
                l: lock time
                r: rows sent
                t: query time
 
  -r           reverse the sort order (largest last instead of first)
  -t NUM       just show the top n queries
  -a           don't abstract all numbers to N and strings to 'S'
  -n NUM       abstract numbers with at least n digits within names
  -g PATTERN   grep: only consider stmts that include this string
  -h HOSTNAME  hostname of db server for *-slow.log filename (can be wildcard),
               default is '*', i.e. match all
  -i NAME      name of server instance (if using mysql.server startup script)
  -l           don't subtract lock time from total time