Tomcat启动报错：[Failed to start component]的解决方案
在MyEclipse中启动Tomcat，该Tomcat仅部署了一个报错项目，启动Tomcat Server的全部信息如下：
usage: java org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina [ -config {pathname} ] [ -nonaming ] { -help | start | stop }
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Server version: Apache Tomcat/7.0.68
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Server built: Feb 8 2016 20:25:54 UTC
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Server number: 7.0.68.0
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: OS Name: Windows 7
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: OS Version: 6.1
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Architecture: amd64
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Java Home: D:\MyDev\Java\jdk1.7.0_79\jre
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: JVM Version: 1.7.0_79-b15
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: JVM Vendor: Oracle Corporation
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: CATALINA_BASE: D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: CATALINA_HOME: D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68/common/endorsed
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Djava.io.tmpdir=D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\temp
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Djava.library.path=D:\MyDev\Java\jdk1.7.0_79\bin;D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\bin
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Dsun.io.useCanonCaches=false
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent
信息: Loaded APR based Apache Tomcat Native library 1.1.33 using APR version 1.5.1.
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:25 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent
信息: APR capabilities: IPv6 [true], sendfile [true], accept filters [false], random [true].
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:26 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener initializeSSL
信息: OpenSSL successfully initialized (OpenSSL 1.0.1m 19 Mar 2015)
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:26 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
信息: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-apr-8080"]
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:27 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
信息: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-apr-8009"]
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:27 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
信息: Initialization processed in 2486 ms
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:27 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
信息: Starting service Catalina
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:27 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
信息: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.68
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:27 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\webapps\docs
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:28 下午 org.apache.catalina.util.SessionIdGeneratorBase createSecureRandom
信息: Creation of SecureRandom instance for session ID generation using [SHA1PRNG] took [402] milliseconds.
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:28 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deployment of web application directory D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\webapps\docs has finished in 1,223 ms
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:28 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\webapps\examples
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:29 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: ContextListener: contextInitialized()
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:29 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: SessionListener: contextInitialized()
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:29 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: ContextListener: attributeAdded('org.apache.jasper.compiler.TldLocationsCache', 'org.apache.jasper.compiler.TldLocationsCache@14bc5c96')
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:29 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deployment of web application directory D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\webapps\examples has finished in 867 ms
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:29 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\webapps\hessian_server
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:30 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase addChildInternal
严重: ContainerBase.addChild: start:
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/hessian_server]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:899)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:875)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1259)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1998)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Servlet mapping specifies an unknown servlet name hessian
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.addServletMapping(StandardContext.java:3375)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.addServletMapping(StandardContext.java:3354)
at org.apache.catalina.deploy.WebXml.configureContext(WebXml.java:1438)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1357)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:889)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:386)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5472)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
... 10 more
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:30 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
严重: Error deploying web application directory D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\webapps\hessian_server
java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/hessian_server]]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:903)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:875)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1259)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1998)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:30 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deployment of web application directory D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\webapps\hessian_server has finished in 861 ms
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:30 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\webapps\host-manager
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:30 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deployment of web application directory D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\webapps\host-manager has finished in 131 ms
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:30 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\webapps\manager
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:30 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deployment of web application directory D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\webapps\manager has finished in 139 ms
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:30 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\webapps\ROOT
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:30 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deployment of web application directory D:\MyDev\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.68\webapps\ROOT has finished in 109 ms
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:30 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
信息: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-apr-8080"]
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:30 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
信息: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-apr-8009"]
十一月 28, 2017 8:33:30 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
信息: Server startup in 3463 ms
其中，项目hessian_server发生报错异常：
严重: ContainerBase.addChild: start:
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/hessian_server]]
关键是第二条异常信息，如报错信息中加粗所示：
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Servlet mapping specifies an unknown servlet name hessian
说明找不到名称为hessian的servlet，因此是web.xml的配置出错，详见下图所示：
至此，问题解决，重点看异常源头信息详情
Tomcat启动报错：[Failed to start component]的解决方案的更多相关文章
- 记一次Tomcat启动报错Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].Standard
今天启动项目的时候,发现tomcat一直报错,之前都一直没有问题的啊,提示 org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start ...
- Tomcat启动报错 Failed to start component [StandardServer[8005]]解决
SEVERE: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start. org.apache.catal ...
- tomcat启动报错failed to start component
严重: A child container failed during start java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catali ...
- tomcat运行报错Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].
tomcat运行报错Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].多半情况是找不到jar包 解 ...
- （转）Eclipse4.2 Tomcat启动报错 A child container failed during start
Eclipse4.2 Tomcat启动报错 A child container failed during start 2013-5-21 15:02:24 org.apache.catalina. ...
- tomcat启动报错：Injection of autowired dependencies failed
tomcat启动报错:Injectjion of autowired dependencies failed 环境: 操作系统:centos6.5 tomcat: 7.0.52 jdk:openjdk ...
- maven项目使用tomcat启动报错：Server Tomcat v8.5 Server at localhost failed to start
背景说明:1)该项目为maven项目,使用的maven的本地仓库里有不少之前使用过下载的jar包: 2)从svn下载该项目后,无报错情况: 3)部署到tomcat启动报错 如下 : 4)在网上搜索了很 ...
- tomcat启动报错
[toc]启动错误 does not exist or is not a readable directory 问题:tomcat启动报错:does not exist or is not a rea ...
- tomcat启动报错，找不到相应的 queue，从而引发内存泄漏
tomcat启动报错,无法创建 bean listenerStatusChangeDealHandler, no queue 'STOCK.NOTIFY_CHANGE.INTER.CACHE.QUEU ...
- tomcat启动报错There is insufficient memory for the Java Runtime Environment to continue
tomcat启动报错后显示以下错误 ## There is insufficient memory for the Java Runtime Environment to continue.# Nat ...
随机推荐
- golang gui library 库
andlabs/ui已经重写,稳定性增强,但是组件很少,只提供了几种基础的控件,慎用.gxui死了,别用.linuxdeepin转QT了,所以…… windows系统最好的选择是walk. 首先,写w ...
- drf解析器
1.简介 作用:将传过来的数据,解析成字典 2.使用 分为局部使用和全局使用 局部使用,什么都不写,默认就是 parser_classes = [JSONParser,FormParser] from ...
- 【Java】-NO.16.EBook.4.Java.1.010-【疯狂Java讲义第3版 李刚】- 异常
1.0.0 Summary Tittle:[Java]-NO.16.EBook.4.Java.1.010-[疯狂Java讲义第3版 李刚]- 异常 Style:EBook Series:Java Si ...
- 【Tools】-NO.10.Tools.2.IDEA.1.001-【IDEA Configuration】-
1.0.0 Summary Tittle:[Tools]-NO.10.Tools.2.IDEA.1.001-[IDEA Configuration]- Style:Tools Series:IDEA ...
- gluster 卷的类型及创建方法
基本卷: 分布式卷 文件随机分布在brick中,提升读写性能 不提供数据冗余,最大化利用磁盘空间 # gluster volume create test-volume server1:/exp1 s ...
- 2019.03.30 Head first
第一节 认识python python.exe -V python 会进入解释器 quit()命令会退出解释器 IDEL,一个python的集成开发环境,能够利用颜色突出语法的编辑器,一个调试工具,P ...
- Spring MVC 简介及入门小例子
说明:文章内容全部截选自实验楼教程[Spring MVC 简易教程] 一.什么是 Spring MVC Spring MVC 属于 SpringFrameWork 的后续产品,已经融合在 Spring ...
- script命令录屏
关于linux上的操作,我们的确可以使用'history'命令来显示出来操作记录,但是有些时候,我们不仅仅需要知道做了什么,还需要知道操作的时候,产生了什么效果,这个时候‘history’命令就显示无 ...
- jenkins 常用插件和配置项介绍和使用
jenkins 上搜索不到的插件可以在如下地址下载: http://updates.jenkins-ci.org/download/plugins/ 1.Notification Plugin 介绍: ...
- node-rsa 非对称加密和解密
使用公钥和私钥的加密和解密: 非对称加密的关键在于 有 公钥 / 私钥用法:a.生成一对公钥私钥b.公钥加密 -> 对应私钥解密c.私钥加密 -> 对应公钥解密 非对称加密的常见应用方式a ...