- 错误代码如下:

  1. pip install pyodbc
  2. Looking in indexes: http://172.16.1.250/repository/douban/simple
  3. Collecting pyodbc
  4. Downloading http://172.16.1.250/repository/douban/packages/31/14/124da4b15df927c8a9192c44a42523e289e5a815acd437fd5ce5c2cbc515/pyodbc-4.0.28.tar.gz (264 kB)
  5. |████████████████████████████████| kB 38.4 MB/s
  6. Installing collected packages: pyodbc
  7. Running setup.py install for pyodbc ... error
  8. ERROR: Command errored out with exit status :
  9. command: /root/.pyenv/versions/3.7./envs/flask-env-3.7./bin/python3. -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-v979njx5/pyodbc/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-v979njx5/pyodbc/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-68v8gv98/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /root/.pyenv/versions/3.7./envs/flask-env-3.7./include/site/python3./pyodbc
  10. cwd: /tmp/pip-install-v979njx5/pyodbc/
  11. Complete output ( lines):
  12. running install
  13. running build
  14. running build_ext
  15. building 'pyodbc' extension
  16. creating build
  17. creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7
  18. creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src
  19. gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -fPIC -DPYODBC_VERSION=4.0. -I/root/.pyenv/versions/3.7./envs/flask-env-3.7./include -I/root/.pyenv/versions/3.7./include/python3.7m -c src/buffer.cpp -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/buffer.o -Wno-write-strings
  20. gcc: error trying to exec 'cc1plus': execvp: No such file or directory
  21. error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status
  22. ----------------------------------------
  23. ERROR: Command errored out with exit status : /root/.pyenv/versions/3.7./envs/flask-env-3.7./bin/python3. -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-v979njx5/pyodbc/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-v979njx5/pyodbc/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-68v8gv98/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /root/.pyenv/versions/3.7./envs/flask-env-3.7./include/site/python3./pyodbc Check the logs for full command output.

- 安装 gcc-c-c++

  1. yum install -y gcc-c++

- 继续报错

  1. (flask-env-3.7.) [root@controller flask-env-3.7.]# pip3 install pyodbc
  2. Looking in indexes: http://172.16.1.250/repository/douban/simple
  3. Collecting pyodbc
  4. Downloading http://172.16.1.250/repository/douban/packages/31/14/124da4b15df927c8a9192c44a42523e289e5a815acd437fd5ce5c2cbc515/pyodbc-4.0.28.tar.gz (264 kB)
  5. |████████████████████████████████| kB 52.1 MB/s
  6. Installing collected packages: pyodbc
  7. Running setup.py install for pyodbc ... error
  8. ERROR: Command errored out with exit status :
  9. command: /root/.pyenv/versions/3.7./envs/flask-env-3.7./bin/python3. -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-ks9xm6sj/pyodbc/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-ks9xm6sj/pyodbc/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-5nfyd0a8/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /root/.pyenv/versions/3.7./envs/flask-env-3.7./include/site/python3./pyodbc
  10. cwd: /tmp/pip-install-ks9xm6sj/pyodbc/
  11. Complete output ( lines):
  12. running install
  13. running build
  14. running build_ext
  15. building 'pyodbc' extension
  16. creating build
  17. creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7
  18. creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src
  19. gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -fPIC -DPYODBC_VERSION=4.0. -I/root/.pyenv/versions/3.7./envs/flask-env-3.7./include -I/root/.pyenv/versions/3.7./include/python3.7m -c src/buffer.cpp -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/buffer.o -Wno-write-strings
  20. In file included from src/buffer.cpp:::
  21. src/pyodbc.h::: fatal error: sql.h: No such file or directory
  22. #include <sql.h>
  23. ^
  24. compilation terminated.
  25. error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status
  26. ----------------------------------------
  27. ERROR: Command errored out with exit status : /root/.pyenv/versions/3.7./envs/flask-env-3.7./bin/python3. -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-ks9xm6sj/pyodbc/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-ks9xm6sj/pyodbc/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-5nfyd0a8/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /root/.pyenv/versions/3.7./envs/flask-env-3.7./include/site/python3./pyodbc Check the logs for full command output.

- 安装 unixODBC-devel

  1. yum install -y unixODBC-devel

- 完美解决

  1. (flask-env-3.7.) [root@controller flask-env-3.7.]# pip3 install pyodbc
  2. Looking in indexes: http://172.16.1.250/repository/douban/simple
  3. Collecting pyodbc
  4. Downloading http://172.16.1.250/repository/douban/packages/31/14/124da4b15df927c8a9192c44a42523e289e5a815acd437fd5ce5c2cbc515/pyodbc-4.0.28.tar.gz (264 kB)
  5. |████████████████████████████████| kB 21.1 MB/s
  6. Installing collected packages: pyodbc
  7. Running setup.py install for pyodbc ... done
  8. Successfully installed pyodbc-4.0.

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