1）环境

主机：Linux ubuntu 3.2.0-32-generic-pae #51-Ubuntu SMP Wed Sep 26 21:54:23 UTC 2012 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux

cscope版本：15.8a

2）遇到的问题：

1.build.c:52:20: 致命错误： curses.h：没有那个文件或目录；
2.解决问题前面，链接不通过；
3.安装失败；

3）解决方案：

1.安装 libncurses5-dev ，sudo apt-get install ncurses-dev
2.
重头配置编译，./configure > make > sudo make install
3.sudo make install

4）细节说明与记录

查看curses相关的lib,发现确实没有安装libncurses5-dev 
ii  libncurses5                                  5.9-4                                            shared libraries for terminal handling

ii  libncurses5:i386                             5.9-4                                            shared libraries for terminal handling

ii  libncursesw5                                 5.9-4                                            shared libraries for terminal handling (wide character support)

ii  libncursesw5:i386                            5.9-4                                            shared libraries for terminal handling (wide character support)

ii  mtr-tiny                                     0.80-1ubuntu1                                    Full screen ncurses traceroute tool

ii  ncurses-base                                 5.9-4                                            basic terminal type definitions

ii  ncurses-bin                                  5.9-4                                            terminal-related programs and man pages

安装libncurses5-dev 

luogw@luogw-ThinkPad-Edge:~$ sudo apt-get install ncurses-dev

[sudo] password for luogw:

正在读取软件包列表... 完成

正在分析软件包的依赖关系树

正在读取状态信息... 完成

注意，选取 libncurses5-dev 而非 ncurses-dev

将会安装下列额外的软件包：

  libtinfo-dev

建议安装的软件包：

  ncurses-doc

下列【新】软件包将被安装：

  libncurses5-dev libtinfo-dev

升级了 0 个软件包，新安装了 2 个软件包，要卸载 0 个软件包，有 0 个软件包未被升级。

需要下载 325 kB 的软件包。

解压缩后会消耗掉 1,623 kB 的额外空间。

您希望继续执行吗？[Y/n]Y

获取：1 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise/main libtinfo-dev amd64 5.9-4 [103 kB]

获取：2 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise/main libncurses5-dev amd64 5.9-4 [222 kB]

下载 325 kB，耗时 3秒 (99.5 kB/s)

Selecting previously unselected package libtinfo-dev.

(正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前共安装有 185922 个文件和目录。)

正在解压缩 libtinfo-dev (从 .../libtinfo-dev_5.9-4_amd64.deb) ...

Selecting previously unselected package libncurses5-dev.

正在解压缩 libncurses5-dev (从 .../libncurses5-dev_5.9-4_amd64.deb) ...

正在设置 libtinfo-dev (5.9-4) ...

正在设置 libncurses5-dev (5.9-4) ...

链接出错，重头配置再编译ok 


/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:208: undefined reference to `stdscr'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:208: undefined reference to `waddch'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:179: undefined reference to `stdscr'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:179: undefined reference to `waddnstr'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:190: undefined reference to `stdscr'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:190: undefined reference to `waddch'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:193: undefined reference to `stdscr'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:193: undefined reference to `waddch'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:196: undefined reference to `stdscr'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:196: undefined reference to `waddch'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:210: undefined reference to `stdscr'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:210: undefined reference to `winsch'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:211: undefined reference to `stdscr'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:211: undefined reference to `waddch'

input.o: In function `askforchar':

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:247: undefined reference to `stdscr'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:247: undefined reference to `waddnstr'

input.o: In function `askforreturn':

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:260: undefined reference to `curscr'

/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src/input.c:260: undefined reference to `wredrawln'

collect2: ld 返回 1

make[2]: *** [cscope] 错误 1

make[2]:正在离开目录 `/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src'

make[1]: *** [all-recursive] 错误 1

make[1]:正在离开目录 `/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a'

make: *** [all] 错误 2

luogw@luogw-ThinkPad-Edge:~/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a$ ./configure

checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c

checking whether build environment is sane... yes

checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p

checking for gawk... no

checking for mawk... mawk

checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes

checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu

checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu

checking for gcc... gcc

checking whether the C compiler works... yes

checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out

checking for suffix of executables...

checking whether we are cross compiling... no

checking for suffix of object files... o

checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes

checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes

checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed

checking for style of include used by make... GNU

checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3

checking whether gcc and cc understand -c and -o together... yes

checking for flex... no

checking for lex... no

checking for bison... no

checking for byacc... no

checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E

checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep

checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E

configure: checking "location of ncurses.h file"...

Found ncurses on /usr/include/ncurses.h

checking for ncurses version... 5.9

checking for ANSI C header files... yes

checking for sys/types.h... yes

checking for sys/stat.h... yes

checking for stdlib.h... yes

checking for string.h... yes

checking for memory.h... yes

checking for strings.h... yes

checking for inttypes.h... yes

checking for stdint.h... yes

checking for unistd.h... yes

checking regex.h usability... yes

checking regex.h presence... yes

checking for regex.h... yes

checking for regcomp in -lregex... no

checking for gnome-config... no

checking for pkg-config... true

checking for dirent.h that defines DIR... yes

checking for library containing opendir... none required

checking for ANSI C header files... (cached) yes

checking fcntl.h usability... yes

checking fcntl.h presence... yes

checking for fcntl.h... yes

checking sys/window.h usability... no

checking sys/window.h presence... no

checking for sys/window.h... no

checking sys/termios.h usability... yes

checking sys/termios.h presence... yes

checking for sys/termios.h... yes

checking for unistd.h... (cached) yes

checking signal.h usability... yes

checking signal.h presence... yes

checking for signal.h... yes

checking floss.h usability... no

checking floss.h presence... no

checking for floss.h... no

checking io.h usability... no

checking io.h presence... no

checking for io.h... no

checking for an ANSI C-conforming const... yes

checking for mode_t... yes

checking for pid_t... yes

checking for size_t... yes

checking for sighandler_t... no

checking for sigsetjmp... yes

checking return type of signal handlers... void

checking for strchr... yes

checking for memcpy... yes

checking for memset... yes

checking for setmode... no

checking for _setmode... no

checking for getcwd... yes

checking for regcmp... no

checking for regcomp... yes

checking for strerror... yes

checking for lstat... yes

checking for fixkeypad... no

checking for getopt_long... yes

checking for stdarg.h... yes

checking for varargs.h... no

checking for vsnprintf... yes

checking whether vsnprintf is C99 compliant... yes

checking for snprintf... yes

checking whether snprintf is C99 compliant... yes

checking for vsnprintf... (cached) yes

checking whether vsnprintf is C99 compliant... (cached) yes

checking for vasprintf... yes

checking for asprintf... yes

checking for vasprintf... (cached) yes

configure: creating ./config.status

config.status: creating Makefile

config.status: creating doc/Makefile

config.status: creating src/Makefile

config.status: creating contrib/Makefile

config.status: creating config.h

config.status: executing depfiles commands

luogw@luogw-ThinkPad-Edge:~/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a$ make

make  all-recursive

make[1]: 正在进入目录 `/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a'

Making all in doc

make[2]: 正在进入目录 `/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/doc'

make[2]: 没有什么可以做的为 `all'。

make[2]:正在离开目录 `/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/doc'

Making all in src

make[2]: 正在进入目录 `/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src'

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT fscanner.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/fscanner.Tpo -c -o fscanner.o fscanner.c

mv -f .deps/fscanner.Tpo .deps/fscanner.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT egrep.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/egrep.Tpo -c -o egrep.o egrep.c

mv -f .deps/egrep.Tpo .deps/egrep.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT alloc.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/alloc.Tpo -c -o alloc.o alloc.c

mv -f .deps/alloc.Tpo .deps/alloc.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT basename.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/basename.Tpo -c -o basename.o basename.c

mv -f .deps/basename.Tpo .deps/basename.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT build.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/build.Tpo -c -o build.o build.c

build.c: 在函数‘build’中:

build.c:261:13: 警告： 忽略声明有 warn_unused_result 属性的‘fscanf’的返回值 [-Wunused-result]

mv -f .deps/build.Tpo .deps/build.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT command.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/command.Tpo -c -o command.o command.c

mv -f .deps/command.Tpo .deps/command.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT compath.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/compath.Tpo -c -o compath.o compath.c

mv -f .deps/compath.Tpo .deps/compath.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT crossref.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/crossref.Tpo -c -o crossref.o crossref.c

mv -f .deps/crossref.Tpo .deps/crossref.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT dir.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/dir.Tpo -c -o dir.o dir.c

mv -f .deps/dir.Tpo .deps/dir.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT display.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/display.Tpo -c -o display.o display.c

mv -f .deps/display.Tpo .deps/display.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT edit.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/edit.Tpo -c -o edit.o edit.c

mv -f .deps/edit.Tpo .deps/edit.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT exec.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/exec.Tpo -c -o exec.o exec.c

mv -f .deps/exec.Tpo .deps/exec.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT find.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/find.Tpo -c -o find.o find.c

mv -f .deps/find.Tpo .deps/find.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT help.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/help.Tpo -c -o help.o help.c

mv -f .deps/help.Tpo .deps/help.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT history.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/history.Tpo -c -o history.o history.c

mv -f .deps/history.Tpo .deps/history.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT input.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/input.Tpo -c -o input.o input.c

mv -f .deps/input.Tpo .deps/input.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT invlib.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/invlib.Tpo -c -o invlib.o invlib.c

invlib.c: 在函数‘boolfile’中:

invlib.c:978:7: 警告： 忽略声明有 warn_unused_result 属性的‘fread’的返回值 [-Wunused-result]

invlib.c:993:10: 警告： 忽略声明有 warn_unused_result 属性的‘fread’的返回值 [-Wunused-result]

invlib.c:1002:10: 警告： 忽略声明有 warn_unused_result 属性的‘fread’的返回值 [-Wunused-result]

invlib.c:1008:10: 警告： 忽略声明有 warn_unused_result 属性的‘fread’的返回值 [-Wunused-result]

invlib.c:1022:10: 警告： 忽略声明有 warn_unused_result 属性的‘fread’的返回值 [-Wunused-result]

invlib.c: 在函数‘invfind’中:

invlib.c:781:8: 警告： 忽略声明有 warn_unused_result 属性的‘fread’的返回值 [-Wunused-result]

invlib.c: 在函数‘invstep’中:

invlib.c:704:7: 警告： 忽略声明有 warn_unused_result 属性的‘fread’的返回值 [-Wunused-result]

invlib.c: 在函数‘invopen’中:

invlib.c:638:8: 警告： 忽略声明有 warn_unused_result 属性的‘fread’的返回值 [-Wunused-result]

mv -f .deps/invlib.Tpo .deps/invlib.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT logdir.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/logdir.Tpo -c -o logdir.o logdir.c

mv -f .deps/logdir.Tpo .deps/logdir.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT lookup.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/lookup.Tpo -c -o lookup.o lookup.c

mv -f .deps/lookup.Tpo .deps/lookup.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT main.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/main.Tpo -c -o main.o main.c

main.c: 在函数‘main’中:

main.c:618:13: 警告： 忽略声明有 warn_unused_result 属性的‘fscanf’的返回值 [-Wunused-result]

main.c:676:9: 警告： 忽略声明有 warn_unused_result 属性的‘fgets’的返回值 [-Wunused-result]

mv -f .deps/main.Tpo .deps/main.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT mouse.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/mouse.Tpo -c -o mouse.o mouse.c

mv -f .deps/mouse.Tpo .deps/mouse.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT mypopen.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/mypopen.Tpo -c -o mypopen.o mypopen.c

mv -f .deps/mypopen.Tpo .deps/mypopen.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT vpaccess.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/vpaccess.Tpo -c -o vpaccess.o vpaccess.c

mv -f .deps/vpaccess.Tpo .deps/vpaccess.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT vpfopen.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/vpfopen.Tpo -c -o vpfopen.o vpfopen.c

mv -f .deps/vpfopen.Tpo .deps/vpfopen.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT vpinit.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/vpinit.Tpo -c -o vpinit.o vpinit.c

mv -f .deps/vpinit.Tpo .deps/vpinit.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT vpopen.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/vpopen.Tpo -c -o vpopen.o vpopen.c

mv -f .deps/vpopen.Tpo .deps/vpopen.Po

gcc  -g -O2   -o cscope fscanner.o egrep.o alloc.o basename.o build.o command.o compath.o crossref.o dir.o display.o edit.o exec.o find.o help.o history.o input.o invlib.o logdir.o lookup.o main.o mouse.o mygetenv.o mypopen.o vpaccess.o vpfopen.o vpinit.o vpopen.o -lncurses

make[2]:正在离开目录 `/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/src'

Making all in contrib

make[2]: 正在进入目录 `/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/contrib'

make[2]: 没有什么可以做的为 `all'。

make[2]:正在离开目录 `/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a/contrib'

make[2]: 正在进入目录 `/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a'

make[2]:正在离开目录 `/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a'

make[1]:正在离开目录 `/home/luogw/dev-tool/cscope-15.8a'


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