iOS三方支付--微信支付/支付宝支付
一、微信支付
1.注册账号并申请app支付功能
公司需要到微信开放品台进行申请app支付功能 , 获得appid和微信支付商户号(mch_id)和API秘钥(key) 、 Appsecret(secret),开发中用到的,很重要
• appid:appid是微信公众账号或开放平台APP的唯一标识,在公众平台申请公众账号或者在开放平台申请APP账号后,微信会自动分配对应的appid,用于标识该应用。可
在微信公众平台-->开发者中心查看,商户的微信支付审核通过邮件中也会包含该字段值。
• 微信支付商户号:商户申请微信支付后,由微信支付分配的商户收款账号。
• API密钥: 交易过程生成签名的密钥,仅保留在商户系统和微信支付后台,不会在网络中传播。商户妥善保管该Key,切勿在网络中传输,不能在其他客户端中存储,保证
key不会被泄漏。商户可根据邮件提示登录微信商户平台进行设置。也可按一下路径设置:微信商户平台(pay.weixin.qq.com)-->账户设置-->API安全-->密钥设置
• App secret : AppSecret是APPID对应的接口密码,用于获取接口调用凭证access_token时使用。
2.搭建工程并配置
a.导入微信支付的SDK
b.设置URL Scheme
项目-->Info-->RUL Types,添加一个URL SChemes,内容为自己商户的APPID,如下图:
b. 设置微信白名单
3.微信支付流程
在集成微信支付之前应先了解微信支付的整个流程,微信支付整体流程图如下:
步骤1:用户在商户APP中选择商品,提交订单,选择微信支付。
步骤2:商户后台收到用户支付单,调用微信支付统一下单接口。
步骤3:统一下单接口返回正常的prepay_id,再按签名规范重新生成签名后,将数据传输给APP。参与签名的字段名为appId,partnerId,prepayId,nonceStr,timeStamp,package。
注意:package的值格式为Sign=WXPay
步骤4:商户APP调起微信支付。
步骤5:商户后台接收支付通知。
步骤6:商户后台查询支付结果。
3.代码实现具体流程
a.请求接口,生成商户订单
请求后台接口,获取调取微信支付所需的关键参数:partnerid、prepayid、package、sign、timestamp、noncestr
b.注册APPID
[WXApi registerApp:self.wxAppID];//与URL Type中设置的保持一致
c.调起微信支付PayReq *request = [[PayReq alloc] init];
request.openID = self.wxAppKey;
request.partnerId = parterId;
request.prepayId = prePayId;
request.package = package;
request.nonceStr = nonceStr;
request.timeStamp = [timestamp intValue];
request.sign = sign;
if (![WXApi sendReq:request]) {
//微信调起支付失败
}
d.支付结果回调
-(void)onResp:(BaseResp*)resp{
if ([respisKindOfClass:[PayRespclass]]){
PayResp*response=(PayResp*)resp;
switch(response.errCode){
caseWXSuccess:
//服务器端查询支付通知或查询API返回的结果再提示成功
NSlog(@"支付成功");
break;
default:
NSlog(@"支付失败,retcode=%d",resp.errCode);
break;
}
}
}
二、支付宝支付
1.支付宝SDK集成
a.将支付宝的SDK及bundle文件拖入工程
b. 导入依赖库
c.设置URL Schemes
这里设置的URL Scheme必须与payOrder方法中的Scheme保持一致
d.设置白名单
在info.plist 文件中如下设置
2.代码实现
a.生成订单信息及签名
这一步可以通过后台生成订单,直接返回订单字符串,或者移动端自己实例化一个订单对象,并生成订单字符串
//将商品信息赋予AlixPayOrder的成员变量
Order *order = [[Order alloc] init];
order.partner = partner;
order.seller = seller;
order.tradeNO = @""; //订单ID(由商家自行制定)
order.productName = @"太空杯"; //商品标题
order.productDescription = @"耐摔的太空杯"; //商品描述
order.amount = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.2f",0.01]; //商品价格
order.notifyURL = @"http://www.lanou3g.com"; //回调URL order.service = @"mobile.securitypay.pay";
order.paymentType = @"";
order.inputCharset = @"utf-8";
order.itBPay = @"30m";
order.showUrl = @"m.alipay.com"; //应用注册scheme,在AlixPayDemo-Info.plist定义URL types
NSString *appScheme = @"xiaohange"; //将商品信息拼接成字符串
NSString *orderSpec = [order description];
NSLog(@"orderSpec = %@",orderSpec); //获取私钥并将商户信息签名,外部商户可以根据情况存放私钥和签名,只需要遵循RSA签名规范,并将签名字符串base64编码和UrlEncode
id<DataSigner> signer = CreateRSADataSigner(privateKey);
NSString *signedString = [signer signString:orderSpec]; //将签名成功字符串格式化为订单字符串,请严格按照该格式
NSString *orderString = nil;
if (signedString != nil) {
orderString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@&sign=\"%@\"&sign_type=\"%@\"",
orderSpec, signedString, @"RSA"]; //[[AlipaySDK defaultService] payOrder:orderString fromScheme:appScheme callback:^(NSDictionary *resultDic) {
// NSLog(@"reslut = %@",resultDic);
//}];
}
b.调起支付宝支付
[[AlipaySDK defaultService] payOrder:orderString fromScheme:@"669SDKAliPay" callback:^(NSDictionary *dict) {
if (dict) {
NSLog(@"%@",dict);
NSInteger statusCode = [dict[@"resultStatus"] integerValue];
NSString *msg = [NSString stringValue:dict[@"memo"]]; if (statusCode == ) {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentSuccess) withObject:self.tradeNo afterDelay:0.25f];
}
else if (statusCode == ) {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentCancel) withObject:self.tradeNo afterDelay:0.25f];
}
else {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentErrorWithMessage:) withObject:msg afterDelay:0.25f];
}
}
}];
三、WanPaymentData集成
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "WXApi.h"
#import <AlipaySDK/AlipaySDK.h> @protocol WanPaymentDataDelegate <NSObject> @optional - (void)paymentSuccess;
- (void)paymentCancel;
- (void)paymentResultWithError:(NSError *)error; @end typedef NS_OPTIONS(NSUInteger, WanPaymentType) {
WanPaymentTypeAliPay = , //支付宝钱包
WanPaymentTypeWXPay = , //微信支付
WanPaymentTypeAliPayWAP = //支付宝 WAP
}; @interface WanPaymentData : NSObject <WXApiDelegate> { } @property (nonatomic, assign) WanPaymentType paymentType;
@property (nonatomic, weak) id<WanPaymentDataDelegate> delegate;
@property (nonatomic, weak) UIView *view; @property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *wxAppKey;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *tradeNo; //订单编号
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *paymentTradeNo; //支付编号 - 支付宝给的
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *productName; //订单名称
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *productDesc; //订单描述
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *productAmount; //订单单价
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *productEndTime; //订单结束时间 + (instancetype)instance;
+ (BOOL)canOpenPaymentApp:(WanPaymentType)paymentType; - (void)requestPaymentURLWithResult:(NSDictionary *)dict;
- (void)paymentErrorWithMessage:(NSString *)errorMessage;
- (BOOL)handleOpenURL:(NSURL *)url; //支付宝客户端回调
- (void)wxpayResultCode:(int)resultCode; //微信支付客户端回调 @end
#import "WanPaymentData.h"
#import "NSString+Util.h"
#import "AlixPayResult.h"
//#import "PPUIUtils.h"
//#import "UPPayPlugin.h"
#import <YRJSONAdapter.h>
#import "WanPayServer.h"
#import "WanProgressHUD.h" static NSString *kPPPaymentURLForAliPay = @"alipay://alipayclient/";
static NSString *kPPGetPaymentURL = @"payment-pay/paySubmit"; static NSString *kPPPaymentParamAliPayClient = @"alipay_sdk"; //支付宝钱包
static NSString *kPPPaymentParamAliPayWAP = @"alipay_wap"; //支付宝网页
static NSString *kPPPaymentParamWXPayClient = @"wechat_sdk"; //微信客户端 #define kWeiXinWanAppKey @"wxb68956c81f8a2512" typedef NS_OPTIONS(NSUInteger, PPPaymentWCheckStatus) {
PPPaymentCheckStatusOK = , //可以支付
PPPaymentCheckStatusAppNotInstalled = , //应用未安装
PPPaymentCheckStatusSignError = //签名错误
}; @interface WanPaymentData () {
WanPayServer *_payServer;
} @end @implementation WanPaymentData + (instancetype)instance
{
static WanPaymentData *sharedInstance = nil; if (sharedInstance == nil) {
sharedInstance = [[WanPaymentData alloc] init];
}
return sharedInstance;
} #pragma mark - Init #pragma mark - Class Method + (BOOL)canOpenPaymentApp:(WanPaymentType)paymentType
{
if (paymentType == WanPaymentTypeAliPay) {
return [[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:[NSURL URLWithString:kPPPaymentURLForAliPay]];
}
else if (paymentType == WanPaymentTypeWXPay) {
return [WXApi isWXAppInstalled];
} return NO;
} #pragma mark - Request Payment URL
- (void)requestPaymentURLWithResult:(NSDictionary *)dict
{
[WanProgressHUD hideAfterDelay:1.5];
NSInteger resultCode = [[NSString stringValue:dict[@"state"][@"code"]] integerValue];
NSString *resultMsg = [NSString stringValue:dict[@"state"][@"msg"]]; if (resultCode == ) {
if (self.paymentType == WanPaymentTypeAliPay) {
NSString *paymentURL = [NSString stringValue:dict[@"data"][@"pay_info"]];
NSString *clientFlag = [NSString stringValue:dict[@"data"][@"order_no"]];
[self openAliPayClientWithPaymentURL:paymentURL clientFlag:clientFlag];
}
else if (self.paymentType == WanPaymentTypeAliPayWAP) {
NSString *paymentURL = [NSString stringValue:[dict valueForKeyPath:@"data.payment_url"]];
NSString *htmlCode = [NSString stringValue:[dict valueForKeyPath:@"data.payment_html"]];
NSDictionary *param = @{@"title" : @"支付宝网页支付", @"URL" : paymentURL, @"html" : htmlCode};
// [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:LMBNotificationKeyForShowPaymentWebPage object:param userInfo:nil];
}
else if (self.paymentType == WanPaymentTypeWXPay) {
// NSString *jsonString = [NSString stringValue:[dict valueForKeyPath:@"data.payment_wx"]];
// NSDictionary *param = [jsonString objectFromJSONString];
[self openWXClientWithPaymentURL:dict[@"data"][@"pay_info"]];
}
}else{
[self paymentErrorWithMessage:resultMsg];
}
}
#pragma mark - Interface Method
//- (void)paymentWithType:(WanPaymentType)type
//{
// self.paymentType = type;
//
// if (self.paymentType == WanPaymentTypeAliPay) {
// NSMutableDictionary *params = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
// [params setObject:kPPPaymentParamAliPayClient forKey:@"payment_type"];
// [params setObject:self.tradeNo forKey:@"order_sn"];
// [self requestPaymentURLWithParam:[NSDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:params]];
// }
// else if (self.paymentType == WanPaymentTypeAliPayWAP) {
// NSMutableDictionary *params = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
// [params setObject:kPPPaymentParamAliPayWAP forKey:@"payment_type"];
// [params setObject:self.tradeNo forKey:@"order_sn"];
// [self requestPaymentURLWithParam:[NSDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:params]];
// }
// else if (self.paymentType == WanPaymentTypeWXPay) {
// NSMutableDictionary *params = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
// [params setObject:kPPPaymentParamWXPayClient forKey:@"payment_type"];
// [params setObject:self.tradeNo forKey:@"order_sn"];
// [self requestPaymentURLWithParam:[NSDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:params]];
// }
//}
#pragma mark - Handler Method
- (void)openAliPayClientWithPaymentURL:(NSString *)paymentURL clientFlag:(NSString *)clientFlag
{
[[AlipaySDK defaultService] payOrder:paymentURL fromScheme:@"669SDKAliPay" callback:^(NSDictionary *dict) {
if (dict) {
NSLog(@"%@",dict); NSInteger statusCode = [dict[@"resultStatus"] integerValue];
NSString *msg = [NSString stringValue:dict[@"memo"]]; if (statusCode == ) {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentSuccess) withObject:self.tradeNo afterDelay:0.25f];
}
else if (statusCode == ) {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentCancel) withObject:self.tradeNo afterDelay:0.25f];
}
else {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentErrorWithMessage:) withObject:msg afterDelay:0.25f];
}
}
}];
} //- (void)openUPMPClientWithPaymentSN:(NSString *)paymentSN
//{
// UIViewController *controller = [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] keyWindow] rootViewController];
//
// if (![UPPayPlugin startPay:paymentSN mode:@"00" viewController:controller delegate:self]) {
// [self paymentErrorWithMessage:@"抱歉,无法加载银联控件,请关闭应用重试!"];
// }
//} - (void)openWXClientWithPaymentURL:(NSDictionary *)paymentParams
{
NSString *parterId = [NSString stringValue:[paymentParams valueForKey:@"partnerid"]];
NSString *prePayId = [NSString stringValue:[paymentParams valueForKey:@"prepayid"]];
NSString *package = [NSString stringValue:[paymentParams valueForKey:@"package"]];
NSString *sign = [NSString stringValue:[paymentParams valueForKey:@"sign"]];
NSString *timestamp = [NSString stringValue:[paymentParams valueForKey:@"timestamp"]];
NSString *nonceStr = [NSString stringValue:[paymentParams valueForKey:@"noncestr"]];
self.wxAppKey = [NSString stringValue:[paymentParams valueForKey:@"appid"]];
if ([NSString isEmpty:parterId] ||
[NSString isEmpty:prePayId] ||
[NSString isEmpty:package] ||
[NSString isEmpty:sign] ||
[NSString isEmpty:timestamp] ||
[NSString isEmpty:nonceStr]) {
[self paymentErrorWithMessage:@"缺少关键参数,无法执行微信支付!"];
return;
}
[WXApi registerApp:self.wxAppKey]; PayReq *request = [[PayReq alloc] init];
request.openID = self.wxAppKey;
request.partnerId = parterId;
request.prepayId = prePayId;
request.package = package;
request.nonceStr = nonceStr;
request.timeStamp = [timestamp intValue];
request.sign = sign; if (![WXApi sendReq:request]) {
[self paymentErrorWithMessage:@"抱歉,无法打开微信。请您安装最新版本微信"];
}
} #pragma mark - 付款回调
- (void)paymentSuccess
{
if (self.delegate && [self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(paymentSuccess)]) {
[self.delegate paymentSuccess];
}
} - (void)paymentCancel
{
if (self.delegate && [self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(paymentCancel)]) {
[self.delegate paymentCancel];
}
} - (void)paymentErrorWithMessage:(NSString *)errorMessage
{
if (self.delegate && [self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(paymentResultWithError:)]) {
[self.delegate paymentResultWithError:[NSError errorWithDomain:@"http://mobile.yx58.com/Api/Sdk/index" code: userInfo:@{NSLocalizedDescriptionKey:errorMessage}]];
}
} // 支付宝客户端支付后回调
- (BOOL)handleOpenURL:(NSURL *)url
{
NSString *query = [[NSString getString:[url query]] stringByReplacingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]; if (![NSString isEmpty:query]) {
AlixPayResult *result = [[AlixPayResult alloc] initWithResultString:query]; if (result.statusCode == ) {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentSuccess) withObject:self.tradeNo afterDelay:0.25f];
}
else if (result.statusCode == ) {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentCancel) withObject:self.tradeNo afterDelay:0.25f];
}
else {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentErrorWithMessage:) withObject:result.statusMessage afterDelay:0.25f];
}
}
return NO;
} // 银联控件回调
- (void)UPPayPluginResult:(NSString *)result
{
if ([result isEqualToString:@"success"]) {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentSuccess) withObject:self.tradeNo afterDelay:0.25f];
}
else if ([result isEqualToString:@"cancel"]) {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentCancel) withObject:self.tradeNo afterDelay:0.25f];
}
else {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentErrorWithMessage:) withObject:result afterDelay:0.5f];
}
} - (void)onResp:(BaseResp *)resp {
// 微信支付返回处理
if ([resp isKindOfClass:[PayResp class]]) {
PayResp *response = (PayResp *)resp;
NSLog(@"Pay Responder Code = %zd", response.errCode);
[self wxpayResultCode:response.errCode];
}
}
// 微信支付客户端回调
- (void)wxpayResultCode:(int)resultCode
{
NSString *errMsg = nil; if (resultCode == ) {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentSuccess) withObject:self.tradeNo afterDelay:0.25f];
return;
}
else if (resultCode == -) {
errMsg = @"未知错误";
}
else if (resultCode == -) {
errMsg = @"取消微信支付";
}
else if (resultCode == -) {
errMsg = @"发送失败";
}
else if (resultCode == -) {
errMsg = @"授权失败";
}
else if (resultCode == -) {
errMsg = @"微信不支持";
} if (resultCode == -) {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentCancel) withObject:self.tradeNo afterDelay:0.25f];
}
else {
[self performSelector:@selector(paymentErrorWithMessage:) withObject:@"微信支付失败" afterDelay:0.25f];
}
} @end
1.在调用后台接口,生成订单成功后调用一下代码:
[[WanPaymentData instance] setDelegate:self];
[WanPaymentData instance].paymentType = paymentType;
[[WanPaymentData instance] requestPaymentURLWithResult:dict];
2.遵守协议并实现代理方法:
#pragma mark --<WanPaymentDataDelegate>
- (void)paymentSuccess{
[self removeFromSuperview];
if (self.paySuccessBlock) {
self.paySuccessBlock();
}
} - (void)paymentCancel{
[PPUIUtils showStateInWindow:@"您已放弃付款"];
} - (void)paymentResultWithError:(NSError *)error{
NSString *msg = [error localizedDescription];
[PPUIUtils showStateInWindow:msg];
}
3.在AppDelegate添加以下代码
-(BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application handleOpenURL:(NSURL *)url{
if ([url.host isEqualToString:@"safepay"]) {
return [[WanPaymentData instance] handleOpenURL:[NSURL URLWithString:url.absoluteString]];
}
return [WXApi handleOpenURL:url delegate:[WanPaymentData instance]];
}
-(BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)app openURL:(NSURL *)url sourceApplication:(nullable NSString *)sourceApplication annotation:(nonnull id)annotation{
if ([url.host isEqualToString:@"safepay"]) {
return [[WanPaymentData instance] handleOpenURL:[NSURL URLWithString:url.absoluteString]];
}
return [WXApi handleOpenURL:url delegate:[WanPaymentData instance]];
}
-(BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)app openURL:(NSURL *)url options:(NSDictionary<UIApplicationOpenURLOptionsKey,id> *)options{
if ([url.host isEqualToString:@"safepay"]) {
return [[WanPaymentData instance] handleOpenURL:[NSURL URLWithString:url.absoluteString]];
}
return [WXApi handleOpenURL:url delegate:[WanPaymentData instance]];
}
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