Codeforces Round #396 (Div. 2) D
Mahmoud wants to write a new dictionary that contains n words and relations between them. There are two types of relations: synonymy (i. e. the two words mean the same) and antonymy (i. e. the two words mean the opposite). From time to time he discovers a new relation between two words.
He know that if two words have a relation between them, then each of them has relations with the words that has relations with the other. For example, if like means love and love is the opposite of hate, then like is also the opposite of hate. One more example: if love is the opposite of hate and hate is the opposite of like, then love means like, and so on.
Sometimes Mahmoud discovers a wrong relation. A wrong relation is a relation that makes two words equal and opposite at the same time. For example if he knows that love means like and like is the opposite of hate, and then he figures out that hate means like, the last relation is absolutely wrong because it makes hate and like opposite and have the same meaning at the same time.
After Mahmoud figured out many relations, he was worried that some of them were wrong so that they will make other relations also wrong, so he decided to tell every relation he figured out to his coder friend Ehab and for every relation he wanted to know is it correct or wrong, basing on the previously discovered relations. If it is wrong he ignores it, and doesn't check with following relations.
After adding all relations, Mahmoud asked Ehab about relations between some words based on the information he had given to him. Ehab is busy making a Codeforces round so he asked you for help.
The first line of input contains three integers n, m and q (2 ≤ n ≤ 105, 1 ≤ m, q ≤ 105) where n is the number of words in the dictionary, m is the number of relations Mahmoud figured out and q is the number of questions Mahmoud asked after telling all relations.
The second line contains n distinct words a1, a2, ..., an consisting of small English letters with length not exceeding 20, which are the words in the dictionary.
Then m lines follow, each of them contains an integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 2) followed by two different words xi and yi which has appeared in the dictionary words. If t = 1, that means xi has a synonymy relation with yi, otherwise xi has an antonymy relation with yi.
Then q lines follow, each of them contains two different words which has appeared in the dictionary. That are the pairs of words Mahmoud wants to know the relation between basing on the relations he had discovered.
All words in input contain only lowercase English letters and their lengths don't exceed 20 characters. In all relations and in all questions the two words are different.
First, print m lines, one per each relation. If some relation is wrong (makes two words opposite and have the same meaning at the same time) you should print "NO" (without quotes) and ignore it, otherwise print "YES" (without quotes).
After that print q lines, one per each question. If the two words have the same meaning, output 1. If they are opposites, output 2. If there is no relation between them, output 3.
See the samples for better understanding.
3 3 4
hate love like
1 love like
2 love hate
1 hate like
love like
love hate
like hate
hate like
YES
YES
NO
1
2
2
2
8 6 5
hi welcome hello ihateyou goaway dog cat rat
1 hi welcome
1 ihateyou goaway
2 hello ihateyou
2 hi goaway
2 hi hello
1 hi hello
dog cat
dog hi
hi hello
ihateyou goaway
welcome ihateyou
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
YES
3
3
1
1
2
题意:a和b是近义词,a和c是反义词,那么b和c也是反义词,有时候主角会搞错,造成两个词互相矛盾的情况,问输入的这样数据关系怎么样,有没有错误关系(看样例)
比如 love和like是1关系,love和hate是2关系,然后1 hate like互相矛盾输出NO,接下来问这些正确的关系如何
解法:
1 看到两个关联就用并查集,当然字符串我们标记一下
2 关系是1的我们合并x,y和x+n,y+n,关系是2的我们合并x,y+n和y,x+n
3 一边合并一边判断是不是YES和NO
4 然后查询两个词的关系。。就是把代码复制了一下
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=1e5;
int tree[*maxn];
int Find(int x)
{
if(x==tree[x])
return x;
return tree[x]=Find(tree[x]);
} void Merge(int x,int y)
{
int fx=Find(x);
int fy=Find(y);
if(fx!=fy)
tree[fx]=fy;
}
int n,m,d;
string s;
int Num;
map<string,int>Mp;
int main(){
cin>>n>>m>>d;
for(int i=;i<=n;i++){
cin>>s;
if(Mp[s]==){
Mp[s]=Num;
Num++;
}
}
for(int i=;i<=*n;i++){
tree[i]=i;
}
for(int i=;i<=m;i++){
string s1,s2;
int num;
cin>>num>>s1>>s2;
int ans1=Mp[s1];
int ans2=Mp[s2];
int pos1=Find(ans1);
int pos2=Find(ans1+n);
int Pos1=Find(ans2);
int Pos2=Find(ans2+n);
if((pos1==Pos2||pos2==Pos1)&&num==){
cout<<"NO"<<endl;
}else if((pos1==Pos1||pos2==Pos2)&&num==){
cout<<"NO"<<endl;
}else{
cout<<"YES"<<endl;
if(num==){
Merge(pos1,Pos1);
Merge(pos2,Pos2);
}else{
Merge(pos1,Pos2);
Merge(pos2,Pos1);
}
}
}
for(int i=;i<=d;i++){
string s1,s2;
cin>>s1>>s2;
int ans1=Mp[s1];
int ans2=Mp[s2];
int pos1=Find(ans1);
int pos2=Find(ans1+n);
int Pos1=Find(ans2);
int Pos2=Find(ans2+n);
if(pos1==Pos1){
cout<<""<<endl;
}else if(pos1==Pos2){
cout<<""<<endl;
}else{
cout<<""<<endl;
}
}
return ;
}
Codeforces Round #396 (Div. 2) D的更多相关文章
- Codeforces Round #396 (Div. 2) D. Mahmoud and a Dictionary 并查集
D. Mahmoud and a Dictionary 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/contest/766/problem/D Description Mahmoud wa ...
- Codeforces Round #396 (Div. 2) A,B,C,D,E
A. Mahmoud and Longest Uncommon Subsequence time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 ...
- Codeforces Round #396 (Div. 2) A B C D 水 trick dp 并查集
A. Mahmoud and Longest Uncommon Subsequence time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 ...
- Codeforces Round #396 (Div. 2) D. Mahmoud and a Dictionary
地址:http://codeforces.com/contest/766/problem/D 题目: D. Mahmoud and a Dictionary time limit per test 4 ...
- Codeforces Round #396 (Div. 2) E. Mahmoud and a xor trip dfs 按位考虑
E. Mahmoud and a xor trip 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/contest/766/problem/E Description Mahmoud and ...
- Codeforces Round #396 (Div. 2) C. Mahmoud and a Message dp
C. Mahmoud and a Message 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/contest/766/problem/C Description Mahmoud wrote ...
- Codeforces Round #396 (Div. 2) B. Mahmoud and a Triangle 贪心
B. Mahmoud and a Triangle 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/contest/766/problem/B Description Mahmoud has ...
- Codeforces Round #396 (Div. 2) A. Mahmoud and Longest Uncommon Subsequence 水题
A. Mahmoud and Longest Uncommon Subsequence 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/contest/766/problem/A Descri ...
- Codeforces Round #396 (Div. 2) E. Mahmoud and a xor trip
地址:http://codeforces.com/contest/766/problem/E 题目: E. Mahmoud and a xor trip time limit per test 2 s ...
随机推荐
- async函数学习笔记
含义 async函数是什么?一句话,它就是Generator函数的语法糖. const fs = require('fs') const readFile = function(fileName){ ...
- Codeforces Round #254 (Div. 2) A. DZY Loves Chessboard —— dfs
题目链接: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/445/A 题解: 这道题是在现场赛的最后一分钟通过的,相当惊险,而且做的过程也很曲折. 先是用递推,结果 ...
- 灵活使用rewrite
Nginx提供的全局变量或自己设置的变量,结合正则表达式和标志位实现url重写以及重定向.rewrite只能放在server{},location{},if{}中,并且只能对域名后边的除去传递的参数外 ...
- 转:Windows下WSH/JS实现SVN服务器钩子脚本阻止提交空日志信息和垃圾文件
http://blog.csdn.net/caikanxp/article/details/8279921 如何强制用户在提交SVN时填写日志信息? 如果用户使用的都是TortoiseSVN客户端,可 ...
- Jmeter创建一个简单的http接口用例
1.新建线程组 添加->Threads(Users)->线程组 线程组用来模拟用户进程. 2.添加http信息头管理器 添加->配置元件->http信息头管理器 Systemi ...
- tflearn数据预处理
#I just added a function for custom data preprocessing, you can use it as: minmax_scaler = sklearn.p ...
- 大数相乘(hdu 1402)
------------------题目链接--------------------- 题目没啥说的,两个数相乘,fft,一发模板就AC,kuangbin模板大法好,不懂原理的小白也能体验AC. 个人 ...
- 【C/C++】获取当前系统时间
#include<iostream> #include<Ctime> using namespace std; int main() { time_t t; time(& ...
- JavaScript DOM 编程艺术 ---> JavaScript语法
二. JavaScript语法目录 2.1 语法 javaScript代码要通过HTML/XHTML文档才能执行.可以有两种方式完成这一点,第一种是将JavaScript代码放到文档<head ...
- Ubuntu 16.04使用chrome闪屏
使用Chrome的时候上端经常出现闪动的情况, 但是速度特别快, 根本无法截图, 感觉特别扎心, 以为自己的电脑出现问题了或者显卡驱动出现问题了, 后来才发现问题, 只需要关闭Chrome的硬件加速就 ...