B. Anatoly and Cockroaches
time limit per test:1 second
memory limit per test:256 megabytes
input:standard input
output:standard output

Anatoly lives in the university dorm as many other students do. As you know, cockroaches are also living there together with students. Cockroaches might be of two colors: black and red. There are n cockroaches living in Anatoly's room.

Anatoly just made all his cockroaches to form a single line. As he is a perfectionist, he would like the colors of cockroaches in the line to alternate. He has a can of black paint and a can of red paint. In one turn he can either swap any two cockroaches, or take any single cockroach and change it's color.

Help Anatoly find out the minimum number of turns he needs to make the colors of cockroaches in the line alternate.

Input

The first line of the input contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of cockroaches.

The second line contains a string of length n, consisting of characters 'b' and 'r' that denote black cockroach and red cockroach respectively.

Output

Print one integer — the minimum number of moves Anatoly has to perform in order to make the colors of cockroaches in the line to alternate.

Examples
Input
5

rbbrr
Output
1
Input
5

bbbbb
Output
2
Input
3

rbr
Output
0
Note

In the first sample, Anatoly has to swap third and fourth cockroaches. He needs 1 turn to do this.

In the second sample, the optimum answer is to paint the second and the fourth cockroaches red. This requires 2 turns.

In the third sample, the colors of cockroaches in the line are alternating already, thus the answer is 0.

题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/719/B

分析:细想只有两种模式,一种brbrbr... 另一种rbrbrb... 只需要统计这两种模式下,需要的两种操作数中最小的一个,即是答案。

下面给出AC代码:

 #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = ;
char a[MAXN];
int main()
{
int n;
while(cin>>n)
{
scanf("%s",a);
int m = ;
int t=;
int u=;
int v=;
for(int i=; i<n; i++)
{
if(i%==)
{
if(a[i]=='r')
m++;
if(a[i]=='b')
t++;
}
else
{
if(a[i]=='r')
u++;
if(a[i]=='b')
v++;
}
}
int x=max(t,u);
int y=max(m,v);
int z=min(x,y);
printf("%d\n",z);
}
return ;
}

Codeforces 719B Anatoly and Cockroaches的更多相关文章

  1. Codeforces 719B Anatoly and Cockroaches(元素的交叉排列问题)

    题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/719/B 题目大意: 有一队蟑螂用字符串表示,有黑色 ‘b’ 和红色 'r' 两种颜色,你想使这队蟑螂颜色 ...

  2. CodeForces 719B Anatoly and Cockroaches 思维锻炼题

    题目大意:有一排蟑螂,只有r和b两种颜色,你可以交换任意两只蟑螂的位置,或涂改一个蟑螂的颜色,使其变成r和b交互排列的形式.问做少的操作次数. 题目思路:更改后的队列只有两种形式:长度为n以r开头:长 ...

  3. CodeForces 719B Anatoly and Cockroaches (水题贪心)

    题意:给定一个序列,让你用最少的操作把它变成交替的,操作有两种,任意交换两种,再就是把一种变成另一种. 析:贪心,策略是分别从br开始和rb开始然后取最优,先交换,交换是最优的,不行再变色. 代码如下 ...

  4. Codeforces Round #373 (Div. 2) B. Anatoly and Cockroaches 水题

    B. Anatoly and Cockroaches 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/contest/719/problem/B Description Anatoly liv ...

  5. Codeforces Round #373 (Div. 2) Anatoly and Cockroaches —— 贪心

    题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/719/problem/B B. Anatoly and Cockroaches time limit per test 1 se ...

  6. B. Anatoly and Cockroaches

    B. Anatoly and Cockroaches time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input st ...

  7. codeforces 719B:Anatoly and Cockroaches

    Description Anatoly lives in the university dorm as many other students do. As you know, cockroaches ...

  8. 【31.58%】【codeforces 719B】 Anatoly and Cockroaches

    time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standar ...

  9. Anatoly and Cockroaches

    Anatoly lives in the university dorm as many other students do. As you know, cockroaches are also li ...

随机推荐

  1. 火狐上的一个post提交工具(主要用于测试接口时候)

    添加的过程 安装完后,就可以在下图上,看到一个poster 点击poster就可以看到下图 图中红线圈好的,是必须要填写的 Url是访问路径 Name是参数名称 Value是参数值 需要注意一点的是: ...

  2. 微信公众号支付开发全过程 --JAVA

    按照惯例,开头总得写点感想 ------------------------------------------------------------------ 业务流程 这个微信官网说的还是很详细的 ...

  3. NSDate常用代码范例

    NSDate常用代码范例 NSDate类用于保存时间值,同时提供了一些方法来处理一些基于秒级别时差(Time Interval)运算和日期之间的早晚比较等. 1. 创建或初始化可用以下方法 用于创建N ...

  4. SSH报错分析

    排错设计思路 1.配置文件的端口号修改 2.禁用root 3./etc/hosts.allow /etc/hosts.deny 4.iptables 5.密钥文件及目录的权限修改 1. 报错的原因:是 ...

  5. Android与JNI(二) ---- Java调用C++ 动态调用

    目录: 1. 简介 2. JNI 组件的入口函数 3. 使用 registerNativeMethods 方法 4. 测试 5. JNI 帮助方法 6. 参考资料 1. 简介 Android与JNI( ...

  6. 升级PHP版本

    2014-07-08 今天升级了PHP版本,出现一些错误,解决了. 主要是phpadmin的错误. 升级的目的是为了学习thinkphp.它要求最低5.3版本

  7. UWP项目的包无法通过本地校验程序

    在UWP工程中,我们打出的包Appx需要通过本地的校验程序校验通过后才可以进行商店的提交.在校验程序汇报的不通过原因当中,除了显而易见的因为美术资源不规范.代码调用不合法API等原因之外,还有一些奇怪 ...

  8. Stanford机器学习课程之一——引言

    Andrew Ng的Machine Learning课程,在网易公开课上有中文版视频http://v.163.com/special/opencourse/machinelearning.html,六 ...

  9. iOS多线程NSThread和GCD

    在iOS中啊  其实有多种方法实现多线程 这里只记录两个比较常用的  或者说我比较常用的 一个就是BSThread 另一个就是一听名字就比较霸气的妇孺皆知的GCD 先说一下NSThread吧 这个方式 ...

  10. SVG的path的使用

    SVG的path的使用: 参考:http://justcoding.iteye.com/blog/2226354 <%@ page language="java" conte ...