MicroStation VBA 可视化界面
第十章 可视界面
Private Sub UserForm_Initialize() Dim ViewCen As Point3d Dim MyView As View For Each MyView In ActiveDesignFile.Views cmbViews.AddItem MyView.Index Next cmbViews.ListIndex = ViewCen = ActiveDesignFile.Views().Center ScrX.Value = ViewCen.X scrY.Value = ViewCen.Y End Sub Sub SetZoom(ZoomValue As Long, OldZoomValue As Long) ActiveDesignFile.Views(cmbViews.Text).Zoom + (ZoomValue - OldZoomValue) / ActiveDesignFile.Views(cmbViews.Text).Redraw End Sub Sub SetPan(XPan As Long, YPan As Long) Dim ViewOrigin As Point3d ViewOrigin.X = XPan ViewOrigin.Y = YPan ViewOrigin.Z = ActiveDesignFile.Views(cmbViews.Text).Center = ViewOrigin ActiveDesignFile.Views(cmbViews.Text).Redraw End Sub Private Sub scrZoom_Change() SetZoom ScrZoom.Value, ScrZoom.Tag ScrZoom.Tag = ScrZoom.Value End Sub Private Sub scrZoom_Scroll() SetZoom ScrZoom.Value, ScrZoom.Tag ScrZoom.Tag = ScrZoom.Value End Sub Private Sub scrX_Change() SetPan ScrX.Value, scrY.Value End Sub Private Sub scrX_Scroll() SetPan ScrX.Value, scrY.Value End Sub Private Sub scrY_Change() SetPan ScrX.Value, scrY.Value End Sub Private Sub scrY_Scroll() SetPan ScrX.Value, scrY.Value End Sub
本章回顾:
1.所有空间都有属性、方法和事件
2.访问空间的属性和方法的格式是:空间名,一个点号,属性和方法,需要时提供参数
3.程序运行时,用户与界面间的交互触发事件
4.用Show方法显示用户窗体
5.在窗口显示前,用Initialize事件设置值和增加控件
第十一章 MicroStation对象模型——对象
提供了库的对象模型,VBA中的对象浏览器最有帮助,VBA还包括其他有助于开发的工具,例如添加监视和自动列表功能
第十二章 MicroStation对象模型——枚举 Enumeration
枚举的优点:在分析代码时能更容易地看到所需参数的结果。
枚举成员名称经常以枚举名称或枚举名称的缩略版本开头。例如msdDesignFileFormatDWG 就是枚举名称“MsdDesignFileFormat”开头的。
MicroStation中所有的枚举都是以指定的三个字符“Msd”开头,所有的成员都以“msd”开头
第十四章 MicroStation对象模型——事件
对象具有方法、属性和事件。
P259
P155
第十五章 向文档中添加内容
使用冒号(:)把两行代码放到一行。将同一顶点的赋值放在一行上也增加了代码的易读性
Sub CreateLines() Dim LinePoints1( To ) As Point3d Dim LinePoints2( To ) As Point3d Dim myLine1 As LineElement Dim myLine2 As LineElement Dim I As Long For I = To Step LinePoints1(I).X = I ^ - I ^ : LinePoints1(I).Y = I + I ^ LinePoints2(I).X = I ^ - I ^ : LinePoints2(I).Y = -(I + I ^ ) Next I Set myLine1 = CreateLineElement1(Nothing, LinePoints1) Set myLine2 = CreateLineElement1(Nothing, LinePoints2) ActiveModelReference.AddElement myLine1 ActiveModelReference.AddElement myLine2 End Sub
Sub CLines(ParamArray PointElems() As Variant) If (UBound(PointElems) + ) Mod <> Then MsgBox "Invaid number of point elements", vbCritical Exit Sub End If If (UBound(PointElems) + ) < Then MsgBox "A minimum of 2 X,Y,Z points must be provided.", vbCritical Exit Sub End If Dim LinePoints() As Point3d ReDim LinePoints( To (UBound(PointElems) + ) \ ) As Point3d Dim I As Long Dim PointCounter As Long Dim MyLine As LineElement For I = LBound(PointElems) To UBound(PointElems) Step LinePoints(PointCounter).X = PointElems(I) LinePoints(PointCounter).Y = PointElems(I + ) LinePoints(PointCounter).Z = PointElems(I + ) PointCounter = PointCounter + Next I Set MyLine = CreateLineElement1(Nothing, LinePoints) ActiveModelReference.AddElement MyLine End Sub Sub TestCLines() CLines , , , , , , , , , , , , , , CLines , , , , , CLines , , , , , CLines , , , , CLines , , End Sub
建立形
Function CreatePolygon(CenterPoint As Point3d, NumOfSides As Long, Radius As Double) As ShapeElement Dim myShape As ShapeElement Dim ShapePoints() As Point3d ReDim ShapePoints( To NumOfSides - ) As Point3d Dim PointIndex As Long Dim IncAngle As Double IncAngle = / NumOfSides For PointIndex = LBound(ShapePoints) To UBound(ShapePoints) ShapePoints(PointIndex) = Point3dAddAngleDistance(CenterPoint, Radians(IncAngle * PointIndex), Radius, ) Next Set CreatePolygon = CreateShapeElement1(Nothing, ShapePoints) End Function Sub TestCreatePolygon() Dim CPoint As Point3d Dim myShape As ShapeElement Dim I As Long Dim Length As Double Length = For I = To Step Set myShape = CreatePolygon(CPoint, I, Length) Length = Length + ActiveModelReference.AddElement myShape Next I End Sub
Dim CPoint As Point3d Dim myEllipse As EllipseElement Dim rotMatrix As Matrix3d Dim inputQueue As CadInputQueue Dim intputMessage As CadInputMessage Set inputQueue = CadInputQueue Set inputMessage = inputQueue.GetInput(msdCadInputTypeDataPoint, msdCadInputTypeAny) Do Select Case inputMessage.InputTyoe Case msdCadInputTypeDatePoint CPoint = inputMessage.Point Set myEllipse = CreateEllipseElement2(Nothing, CPoint, 0.5, 0.5, rotMatrix) ActiveModelReference.AddElement myEllipse Exit Do Case msdCadInputTypeReset Exit Do End Select Loop
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