Codeforces Round #221 (Div. 1) B. Maximum Submatrix 2 dp排序
B. Maximum Submatrix 2
Time Limit: 20 Sec
Memory Limit: 256 MB
题目连接
http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/375/B
Description
Let's assume that the rows of matrix a are numbered from 1 to n from top to bottom and the columns are numbered from 1 to m from left to right. A matrix cell on the intersection of the i-th row and the j-th column can be represented as (i, j). Formally, a submatrix of matrix a is a group of four integers d, u, l, r (1 ≤ d ≤ u ≤ n; 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ m). We will assume that the submatrix contains cells (i, j) (d ≤ i ≤ u; l ≤ j ≤ r). The area of the submatrix is the number of cells it contains.
Input
The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 5000). Next n lines contain m characters each — matrix a. Matrix a only contains characters: "0" and "1". Note that the elements of the matrix follow without any spaces in the lines.
Output
Print a single integer — the area of the maximum obtained submatrix. If we cannot obtain a matrix of numbers one, print 0.
Sample Input
1 1
1
Sample Output
1
HINT
题意
给你一个01矩阵,行与行之间可以交换位置
然后问你构成构成最大的只含1的矩形的面积是多少
题解:
我们分析一下,首先我们预处理一下
dp[i][j]表示第i列第j行往左边最远能延长多远
因为列是不会变的,所以我们对于每一列都排序,然后利用dp的思想往下找
到dp[i][j]==0的时候break,因为显然剩下的都是0了
代码
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstring>
#include <ctime>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#include <sstream>
#include <queue>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <fstream>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;
//freopen("D.in","r",stdin);
//freopen("D.out","w",stdout);
#define sspeed ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0)
#define test freopen("test.txt","r",stdin)
#define maxn 5005
#define mod 10007
#define eps 1e-5
const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
const ll infll = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL;
inline ll read()
{
ll x=,f=;char ch=getchar();
while(ch<''||ch>''){if(ch=='-')f=-;ch=getchar();}
while(ch>=''&&ch<=''){x=x*+ch-'';ch=getchar();}
return x*f;
}
//************************************************************************************** char s[maxn][maxn];
int dp[maxn][maxn];
bool cmp(int a,int b)
{
return a>b;
}
int main()
{
int n=read(),m=read();
int ans=;
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
scanf("%s",s[i]+);
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
for(int j=;j<=m;j++)
if(s[i][j]=='')
dp[j][i]=dp[j-][i]+;
for(int i=;i<=m;i++)
{
sort(dp[i]+,dp[i]++n,cmp);
for(int j=;j<=n;j++)
{
if(dp[i][j]==)
break;
ans=max(dp[i][j]*j,ans);
}
}
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
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