说明：这是新上线主机，还没有建库的。如果库已经存在，那么最后还要进行刷库操作呢！

环境：SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 sp1 (x86_64)

要求将数据库从11.2.0.3.0升级到11.2.0.3.7 PSU（最新），补丁为：16619892
p16619892_112030_Linux-x86-64.zip

用oracle用户解压后：
oracle@tb-dinggou3:~/softs> unzip p16619892_112030_Linux-x86-64.zip 
oracle@tb-dinggou3:~/softs> ls
16619892  p16619892_112030_Linux-x86-64.zip
oracle@tb-dinggou3:~/softs> cd 16619892/
oracle@tb-dinggou3:~/softs/16619892> ls
13343438  13696216  13923374  14275605  14727310  16056266  16619892  patchmd.xml  README.html  README.txt

这个PSU对OPatch有要求，要用11.2.0.3.0之后版本的OPatch，这个OPatch的补丁号为6880880。那么就要下载这个OPatch补丁了：
p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip
然后进行OPatch替换：
oracle@tb-dinggou3:~/softs> cd $ORACLE_HOME
oracle@tb-dinggou3:/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db> mv OPatch OPatch_bak
oracle@tb-dinggou3:/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db> unzip p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip

oracle@tb-dinggou3:/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db> opatch version
OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.4

补丁冲突检查：

oracle@tb-dinggou3:~/softs/16619892> opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -ph ./
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.4
Copyright (c) 2012, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

PREREQ session

Oracle Home       : /opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db
Central Inventory : /opt/oraInventory
   from           : /opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.4
OUI version       : 11.2.0.3.0
Log file location : /opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2013-08-20_04-52-55AM_1.log

Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"

Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.

OPatch succeeded.

没有补丁冲突。

补丁应用：

oracle@tb-dinggou3:~/softs/16619892> opatch apply
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.4
Copyright (c) 2012, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

Oracle Home       : /opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db
Central Inventory : /opt/oraInventory
   from           : /opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.4
OUI version       : 11.2.0.3.0
Log file location : /opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2013-08-20_04-53-08AM_1.log

Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...
OPatch continues with these patches:   13343438  13696216  13923374  14275605  14727310  16056266  16619892

Do you want to proceed? [y|n]
y
User Responded with: Y
All checks passed.
Provide your email address to be informed of security issues, install and
initiate Oracle Configuration Manager. Easier for you if you use your My
Oracle Support Email address/User Name.
Visit http://www.oracle.com/support/policies.html for details.
Email address/User Name:

You have not provided an email address for notification of security issues.
Do you wish to remain uninformed of security issues ([Y]es, [N]o) [N]:  y

Please shutdown Oracle instances running out of this ORACLE_HOME on the local system.
(Oracle Home = '/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db')

Is the local system ready for patching? [y|n]
y
User Responded with: Y
Backing up files...
Applying sub-patch '13343438' to OH '/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db'

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 11.2.0.3.0...

Verifying the update...
Applying sub-patch '13696216' to OH '/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db'

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.sdo.locator, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.sysman.console.db, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.sysman.oms.core, 10.2.0.4.4...

Verifying the update...
Applying sub-patch '13923374' to OH '/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db'
ApplySession: Optional component(s) [ oracle.network.cman, 11.2.0.3.0 ]  not present in the Oracle Home or a higher version is found.

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.network.rsf, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.network.listener, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.sysman.console.db, 11.2.0.3.0...

Verifying the update...
Applying sub-patch '14275605' to OH '/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db'
ApplySession: Optional component(s) [ oracle.precomp.lang, 11.2.0.3.0 ]  not present in the Oracle Home or a higher version is found.

Patching component oracle.network.client, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.network.rsf, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.precomp.common, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rman, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.util, 11.2.0.3.0...

Verifying the update...
Applying sub-patch '14727310' to OH '/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db'

Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.sdo.locator, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.sysman.console.db, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.sysman.oms.core, 10.2.0.4.4...

Verifying the update...
Applying sub-patch '16056266' to OH '/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db'
ApplySession: Optional component(s) [ oracle.network.cman, 11.2.0.3.0 ]  not present in the Oracle Home or a higher version is found.

Patching component oracle.network.listener, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.network.rsf, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.ovm, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rman, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.sdo.locator, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.deconfig, 11.2.0.3.0...

Verifying the update...
Applying sub-patch '16619892' to OH '/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db'
ApplySession: Optional component(s) [ oracle.precomp.lang, 11.2.0.3.0 ]  not present in the Oracle Home or a higher version is found.

Patching component oracle.marvel, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.precomp.common, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rman, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.sysman.agent, 10.2.0.4.3...

Patching component oracle.sysman.console.db, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.sysman.repository.core, 10.2.0.4.4...

Patching component oracle.xdk, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.xdk.parser.java, 11.2.0.3.0...

Patching component oracle.xdk.rsf, 11.2.0.3.0...

Verifying the update...

OPatch found the word "warning" in the stderr of the make command.
Please look at this stderr. You can re-run this make command.
Stderr output:
ins_precomp.mk:19: warning: overriding commands for target `pcscfg.cfg'
/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db/precomp/lib/env_precomp.mk:2160: warning: ignoring old commands for target `pcscfg.cfg'
/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db/precomp/lib/ins_precomp.mk:19: warning: overriding commands for target `pcscfg.cfg'
/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db/precomp/lib/env_precomp.mk:2160: warning: ignoring old commands for target `pcscfg.cfg'

OPatch found the word "warning" in the stderr of the make command.
Please look at this stderr. You can re-run this make command.
Stderr output:
ins_emagent.mk:113: warning: overriding commands for target `nmosudo'
ins_emagent.mk:52: warning: ignoring old commands for target `nmosudo'
/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db/sysman/lib/ins_emagent.mk:113: warning: overriding commands for target `nmosudo'
/opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db/sysman/lib/ins_emagent.mk:52: warning: ignoring old commands for target `nmosudo'

Composite patch 16619892 successfully applied.
OPatch Session completed with warnings.
Log file location: /opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2013-08-20_04-53-08AM_1.log

OPatch completed with warnings.

补丁升级检查
oracle@tb-dinggou3:~/softs/16619892> opatch lsinventory
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.4
Copyright (c) 2012, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

Oracle Home       : /opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db
Central Inventory : /opt/oraInventory
   from           : /opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.4
OUI version       : 11.2.0.3.0
Log file location : /opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2013-08-20_04-58-27AM_1.log

Lsinventory Output file location : /opt/oracle/product/11gR2/db/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2013-08-20_04-58-27AM.txt

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Installed Top-level Products (1):

Oracle Database 11g                                                  11.2.0.3.0
There are 1 products installed in this Oracle Home.

Interim patches (1) :

Patch  16619892     : applied on Tue Aug 20 04:56:34 CST 2013
Unique Patch ID:  16346737
Patch description:  "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.3.7 (16619892)"
   Created on 23 Jun 2013, 09:03:20 hrs PST8PDT
Sub-patch  16056266; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.3.6 (16056266)"
Sub-patch  14727310; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.3.5 (14727310)"
Sub-patch  14275605; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.3.4 (14275605)"
Sub-patch  13923374; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.3.3 (13923374)"
Sub-patch  13696216; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.3.2 (13696216)"
Sub-patch  13343438; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.3.1 (13343438)"
   Bugs fixed:
     13593999, 13566938, 10350832, 14138130, 12919564, 13561951, 13624984
     13588248, 13080778, 13914613, 13804294, 14258925, 12873183, 13645875
     14472647, 12880299, 14664355, 12998795, 14409183, 13719081, 14469008
     13492735, 14263036, 12857027, 13496884, 13015379, 14263073, 13742433
     13732226, 16314469, 16368108, 12905058, 6690853, 13742434, 12849688
     12950644, 13742435, 13464002, 13063120, 13534412, 12879027, 13958038
     14613900, 12585543, 13790109, 12535346, 16382448, 12588744, 11877623
     12395918, 13814739, 13786142, 12847466, 13649031, 13855490, 13981051
     12582664, 12797765, 14262913, 12923168, 16279401, 12912137, 13612575
     13384182, 13466801, 13484963, 14207163, 13724193, 13772618, 11063191
     16694777, 13070939, 12797420, 15869211, 13041324, 16279211, 16314467
     16314468, 12976376, 11708510, 13680405, 13742437, 13026410, 14589750
     13737746, 13742438, 14644185, 15841373, 13326736, 13596521, 14398795
     13579992, 13001379, 16344871, 13099577, 9873405, 13742436, 14275605
     9858539, 14841812, 11715084, 16231699, 14040433, 9703627, 12662040
     12617123, 16530565, 14207317, 12845115, 12764337, 13354082, 14459552
     13397104, 13913630, 12964067, 12983611, 13550185, 12780983, 13810393
     12583611, 14546575, 15862016, 13476583, 13489024, 11840910, 13903046
     15862017, 13572659, 16294378, 13718279, 14088346, 13657605, 13448206
     16314466, 14480676, 13419660, 13632717, 14668670, 14063281, 14110275
     13430938, 13467683, 13420224, 13812031, 14548763, 16299830, 12646784
     14512189, 12755116, 14035825, 13616375, 13427062, 12861463, 12834027
     15862021, 13632809, 13377816, 13036331, 14727310, 16619892, 13685544
     13499128, 15862018, 13584130, 16175381, 12829021, 15862019, 12794305
     14546673, 12791981, 13561750, 13503598, 13787482, 10133521, 12718090
     13848402, 13399435, 14023636, 9095696, 13860201, 12401111, 13257247
     13362079, 14176879, 12917230, 16014985, 13923374, 14220725, 13524899
     14480675, 16306019, 13559697, 12974860, 9706792, 12940620, 14480674
     13916709, 13098318, 14076523, 13773133, 15905421, 16794244, 13340388
     12731940, 13528551, 13366202, 12894807, 13343438, 13454210, 12748240
     14205448, 13385346, 14127231, 15853081, 14273397, 14467061, 12971775
     13923995, 14571027, 13582702, 13907462, 10242202, 13493847, 13857111
     13035804, 13544396, 16382353, 8547978, 14226599, 16794241, 14062795
     13035360, 12925089, 12693626, 13332439, 14038787, 11071989, 14062796
     16794243, 12913474, 14841409, 14390252, 16314470, 13370330, 13059165
     14062797, 14062794, 12959852, 12345082, 13358781, 12960925, 16703112
     9659614, 14546638, 13699124, 13936424, 14301592, 16794240, 13338048
     12938841, 12658411, 12620823, 12656535, 14062793, 12678920, 13038684
     14062792, 13807411, 16742095, 16794238, 15862022, 12594032, 13250244
     12612118, 9761357, 14053457, 13742464, 14052474, 13911821, 13457582
     7509451, 13527323, 13791364, 15862020, 13910420, 12780098, 13502183
     13696216, 13705338, 10263668, 14841558, 16794242, 15862023, 16056266
     16794239, 15862024, 13554409, 13645917, 13103913, 12772404, 13011409, 14063280

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OPatch succeeded.

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