微信支付java

直接上代码：

1、支付配置PayCommonUtil

import com.legendshop.payment.tenpay.util.MD5Util;
import com.legendshop.util.AppUtils;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.*;

public class PayCommonUtil {

    /**
     * @Date: 2018/6/6 11:08
     * @Descript: 因为公司app端与网页端商户号不一样，所以这里需要做一些判断
     */    

    /* 微信公众号  */
    public static final String appid_wap = "your appid";
    public static final String MCHID_wap = "商户号";

    /**
     * 微信原生
     * appid 查看方法：登录微信商户平台（https://pay.weixin.qq.com/index.php/core/home/login） --> 营销中心 --> 支付后配置
     */
    public static final String appid = "your appid";
    public static final String MCHID = "商户号";
    public static final String notify_url = "你的通知接口地址";
    /**
     * 两个商户号的key又是一样的，这里就共用一个变量。
     * key 查看方法：登录微信商户平台 --> 账户中心 --> API安全 --> API密钥
     */
    public static final String key = "your key";

    /**
     * 创建微信交易对象
     */
    public static SortedMap<Object, Object> getWXPrePayID(String tradeType, String openid) {
        SortedMap<Object, Object> parameters = new TreeMap<Object, Object>();

        Boolean isWap = false;
        Boolean isWx = false;
        if (AppUtils.isNotBlank(tradeType)) {
            if (tradeType.equals("JSAPI")) {
                //微信浏览器内执行
                isWx = true;
                isWap = true;
            }
            if (tradeType.equals("MWEB")) {
                //H5
                isWap = true;
            }
        }

        parameters.put("appid", isWap ? appid_wap : appid);
        parameters.put("mch_id", isWap ? MCHID_wap : MCHID);
        parameters.put("nonce_str", createNoncestr());
        parameters.put("fee_type", "CNY");
        parameters.put("notify_url", notify_url);
        parameters.put("trade_type", AppUtils.isBlank(tradeType) ? "APP" : tradeType);
        if (isWx) {
            //微信浏览器内执行需要openid
            parameters.put("openid", openid);
        }
        return parameters;
    }

    /**
     * 再次签名（仅APP支付需要）
     */
    public static SortedMap<Object, Object> startWXPay(Map map) {
        try {

            SortedMap<Object, Object> parameterMap = new TreeMap<Object, Object>();
            parameterMap.put("appid", appid);
            parameterMap.put("partnerid", MCHID);
            parameterMap.put("prepayid", map.get("prepay_id"));
            parameterMap.put("package", "Sign=WXPay");
            parameterMap.put("noncestr", createNoncestr());
            // 10位
            parameterMap.put("timestamp",
                    Long.parseLong(String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()).toString().substring(0, 10)));
            String sign = PayCommonUtil.createSign("UTF-8", parameterMap);
            parameterMap.put("sign", sign);
            return parameterMap;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /*
    * 获取真实IP
    * */
    public static String getRemortIP(HttpServletRequest request) {
        if (request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for") == null) {
            return request.getRemoteAddr();
        }
        return request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
    }

    /**
     * 创建随机数
     *
     * @param length
     * @return
     */
    public static String createNoncestr() {
        String chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
        String res = "";
        for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
            Random rd = new Random();
            res += chars.charAt(rd.nextInt(chars.length() - 1));
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * @param characterEncoding 编码格式
     * @param parameters        请求参数
     * @return
     * @Description：创建sign签名
     */
    public static String createSign(String characterEncoding, SortedMap<Object, Object> parameters) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        Set es = parameters.entrySet();
        Iterator it = es.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
            String k = (String) entry.getKey();
            Object v = entry.getValue();
            if (null != v && !"".equals(v) && !"sign".equals(k) && !"key".equals(k)) {
                sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&");
            }
        }
        sb.append("key=" + key);
        String sign = MD5Util.MD5Encode(sb.toString(), characterEncoding).toUpperCase();
        return sign;
    }

}

工具类MD5Util

public class MD5Util {

    private static String byteArrayToHexString(byte b[]) {
        StringBuffer resultSb = new StringBuffer();
        for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++)
            resultSb.append(byteToHexString(b[i]));

        return resultSb.toString();
    }

    private static String byteToHexString(byte b) {
        int n = b;
        if (n < 0)
            n += 256;
        int d1 = n / 16;
        int d2 = n % 16;
        return hexDigits[d1] + hexDigits[d2];
    }

    public static String MD5Encode(String origin, String charsetname) {
        String resultString = null;
        try {
            resultString = new String(origin);
            MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            if (charsetname == null || "".equals(charsetname))
                resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString
                        .getBytes()));
            else
                resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString
                        .getBytes(charsetname)));
        } catch (Exception exception) {
        }
        return resultString;
    }

    private static final String hexDigits[] = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5",
            "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" };

}

2、接下来是调用，这里只贴核心部分代码

/**
* body：订单标题
* out_trade_no：结算单流水号，一般用商城订单号就可以了，但是这样会有个问题就是在不同平台（微信浏览器内、微信外的浏览器、APP等）分别提交订单或者订单价格的改变等因素都会出现“201 订单重复“的问题，可根据实际业务需求做相应的处理
* fee：最小是1，表示1分钱
* tradeType：JSAPI（微信浏览器支付）、MWEB（微信以外的浏览器）、APP（原生支付）
* openid：当tradeType = JSAPI,该属性是必须的
* redirectUrl：当tradeType = MWEB，表示支付成功后的跳转地址，一般是跳转到支付成功的页面
*/    

    private Map getWXPay(String body,String out_trade_no,String fee,String tradeType,String openid,String redirectUrl) throws Exception{

        SortedMap<Object, Object> parameters = PayCommonUtil.getWXPrePayID(tradeType,openid); // 获取预付单，此处已做封装，需要工具类

//        String body = "雅量商品支付";
//
//        String out_trade_no = PayCommonUtil.getDateStr();
//
//        String fee = "1";

        parameters.put("body", AppUtils.isBlank(body) ? "雅量商品支付" : body);

        //获取ip要注意反向代理的ip获取配置
        parameters.put("spbill_create_ip", PayCommonUtil.getRemortIP(request));
        parameters.put("out_trade_no", out_trade_no);
        parameters.put("total_fee", fee); 

        /**
         * 签名（签名规则：https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/api/app/app.php?chapter=4_3，）
         * 注意：使用SortedMap已符合”参数名ASCII码从小到大排序（字典序）“
         */
        String sign = PayCommonUtil.createSign("UTF-8", parameters);
        parameters.put("sign", sign);

        // 封装请求参数结束
        String requestXML = PayCommonUtil.getRequestXml(parameters); // 获取xml结果

        /**
        * 调用统一下单接口（APP、微信内支付、H5都是使用该接口）
        *
        * 区别：
        * APP支付：统一下单 --> 二次签名 --> 返回数据给客户端调起支付
        * 微信内支付：统一下单 --> 返回数据给客户端调起支付
        * H5支付：统一下单 --> 返回链接给客户端，客户端进行跳转
        */
        String result = PayCommonUtil.httpsRequest("https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder", "POST",
                requestXML);

        Map<String, String> map = XMLUtil.doXMLParse(result);

        Map allData = new HashedMap();
        Map runRs = new HashedMap();
        String rsCode = map.get("result_code").toString();
        runRs.put("result_code", rsCode);
        if(rsCode.equals("FAIL")){
            runRs.put("err_code_des",map.get("err_code_des"));
        }
        allData.put("runRs",runRs);

        if(AppUtils.isNotBlank(tradeType) && (tradeType.equals("JSAPI") || tradeType.equals("MWEB"))){

            SortedMap<Object, Object> signData = new TreeMap<Object, Object>();

            signData.put("appId",map.get("appid"));

            signData.put("timeStamp",
                    Long.parseLong(String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()).toString().substring(0, 10)));

            signData.put("nonceStr",map.get("nonce_str"));

            signData.put("package","prepay_id=" + map.get("prepay_id"));

            signData.put("signType","MD5");

            String paySign = PayCommonUtil.createSign("UTF-8", signData);

            signData.put("paySign",paySign);

            if(tradeType.equals("MWEB")){

        　　　　　//跳转链接
                signData.put("mwebUrl",map.get("mweb_url") + "&redirect_url=" + redirectUrl);
            }

            allData.put("data",signData);

        }else{
            SortedMap<Object, Object> parMap = PayCommonUtil.startWXPay(map);

            allData.put("data",parMap);
        }

        return allData;

    }

工具类XMLUtil

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.jdom.Document;
import org.jdom.Element;
import org.jdom.JDOMException;
import org.jdom.input.SAXBuilder;

/**
 * xml工具类
 * @author miklchen
 *
 */
public class XMLUtil {

    /**
     * 解析xml,返回第一级元素键值对。如果第一级元素有子节点，则此节点的值是子节点的xml数据。
     * @param strxml
     * @return
     * @throws JDOMException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static Map doXMLParse(String strxml) throws JDOMException, IOException {
        if(null == strxml || "".equals(strxml)) {
            return null;
        }

        Map m = new HashMap();
        InputStream in = HttpClientUtil.String2Inputstream(strxml);
        SAXBuilder builder = new SAXBuilder();
        Document doc = builder.build(in);
        Element root = doc.getRootElement();
        List list = root.getChildren();
        Iterator it = list.iterator();
        while(it.hasNext()) {
            Element e = (Element) it.next();
            String k = e.getName();
            String v = "";
            List children = e.getChildren();
            if(children.isEmpty()) {
                v = e.getTextNormalize();
            } else {
                v = XMLUtil.getChildrenText(children);
            }

            m.put(k, v);
        }

        //关闭流
        in.close();

        return m;
    }

    /**
     * 获取子结点的xml
     * @param children
     * @return String
     */
    public static String getChildrenText(List children) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        if(!children.isEmpty()) {
            Iterator it = children.iterator();
            while(it.hasNext()) {
                Element e = (Element) it.next();
                String name = e.getName();
                String value = e.getTextNormalize();
                List list = e.getChildren();
                sb.append("<" + name + ">");
                if(!list.isEmpty()) {
                    sb.append(XMLUtil.getChildrenText(list));
                }
                sb.append(value);
                sb.append("</" + name + ">");
            }
        }

        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 获取xml编码字符集
     * @param strxml
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws JDOMException
     */
    public static String getXMLEncoding(String strxml) throws JDOMException, IOException {
        InputStream in = HttpClientUtil.String2Inputstream(strxml);
        SAXBuilder builder = new SAXBuilder();
        Document doc = builder.build(in);
        in.close();
        return (String)doc.getProperty("encoding");
    }

}

千万要注意参数的大小写问题，一个接口一个样

3、接收通知

支付成功后不是由客户端通知服务器的，这样无法保证正确性，而是应该由微信服务器来通知我们的项目服务器，并且要做签名验证保证正确性、一致性。

通知接口关键代码

    @RequestMapping(value = "/notify", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public void notify(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
        String resXml = "";
        /** 支付成功后，微信回调返回的信息 */
        Map<String, String> map=null;
        try {
            map = WeiXinUtil.parseXml(request);
        } catch (XmlPullParserException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
         }

        try {
//               SortedMap<Object,Object> parameters = new TreeMap<Object,Object>();
//              parameters.put("appid", map.get("appid"));
//              parameters.put("attach",map.get("attach"));
//              parameters.put("bank_type",map.get("bank_type"));
//              parameters.put("cash_fee", map.get("cash_fee"));
//              parameters.put("fee_type",  map.get("fee_type"));
//              parameters.put("is_subscribe", map.get("is_subscribe"));
//              parameters.put("mch_id", map.get("mch_id"));
//              parameters.put("nonce_str", map.get("nonce_str"));
//              parameters.put("openid",  map.get("openid"));
//              parameters.put("out_trade_no", map.get("out_trade_no"));
//              parameters.put("result_code", map.get("result_code"));
//              parameters.put("return_code",  map.get("return_code"));
//              parameters.put("time_end", map.get("time_end"));
//              parameters.put("total_fee", map.get("total_fee"));
//              parameters.put("trade_type", map.get("trade_type"));
//              parameters.put("transaction_id", map.get("transaction_id"));
            // 用于验签
            SortedMap<Object, Object> parameters = new TreeMap<Object, Object>();
            for (Object keyValue : map.keySet()) {
                //** 输出返回的订单支付信息 *//*
                if (!"sign".equals(keyValue)) {
                    parameters.put(keyValue, map.get(keyValue));
                }
            }

            String out_trade_no=map.get("out_trade_no");
            String openid=map.get("openid");
            boolean config=true;

            RequestHandler reqHandler = new RequestHandler(request,response);
            String checkSign = reqHandler.createSign(parameters);

            //签名验证
            if(
            AppUtils.isBlank(out_trade_no) ||
            AppUtils.isBlank(openid) ||
            map.get("result_code").toString().equalsIgnoreCase("FAIL") ||
            !checkSign.equals(map.get("sign"))
            ){
                resXml = "<xml>" + "<return_code><![CDATA[FAIL]]></return_code>"
                        + "<return_msg><![CDATA[报文有误]]></return_msg>" + "</xml> ";
                config=false;
            }

            if(config){

                //根据out_trade_no查找订单，代码根据自己的业务进行修改
                SubSettlement subSettlement= subSettlementService.getSubSettlementBySn(out_trade_no);
                if(AppUtils.isBlank(subSettlement)){
                    resXml = "<xml>" + "<return_code><![CDATA[FAIL]]></return_code>"
                            + "<return_msg><![CDATA[订单找不到]]></return_msg>" + "</xml> ";
                    config=false;
                }

                if(config){

                        // ***************
                        //校验返回的订单金额是否与商户侧的订单金额一致
                        String total_fee=map.get("total_fee");
                        String OrderTotal=String.valueOf(new BigDecimal(Arith.sub(subSettlement.getCashAmount(), subSettlement.getPdAmount())).setScale(2,BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP).multiply(new BigDecimal(100)).intValue());

                        if(total_fee.equals(OrderTotal)){ //微信返回的金额与数据库的金额不一致性

                            //业务逻辑，一般是改变订单状态、发送订单通知等等

                            // 支付成功，返回success，微信服务器就不会再重复发送该通知
                            resXml = "<xml>"+ "<return_code><![CDATA[SUCCESS]]></return_code>"+ "<return_msg><![CDATA[OK]]></return_msg>" + "</xml> ";

                        }else{
                            resXml = "<xml>"
                                    + "<return_code><![CDATA[FAIL]]></return_code>"
                                    + "<return_msg><![CDATA[回调失败]]></return_msg>"
                                    + "</xml> ";
                        }

                }

            }

        }catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                resXml = "<xml>"
                        + "<return_code><![CDATA[FAIL]]></return_code>"
                        + "<return_msg><![CDATA[支付失败]]></return_msg>"
                        + "</xml> ";
        }
        BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(
                response.getOutputStream());
        out.write(resXml.getBytes());
        out.flush();
        out.close();

    }

条码支付很简单，下载demo和证书下来配置一下就可以直接运行

微信条码支付demo：https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/api/micropay.php?chapter=11_1

微信签名要求：https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/api/app/app.php?chapter=4_3

微信支付开发文档：https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/api/index.html

转载请注明博客出处：http://www.cnblogs.com/cjh-notes/