web service1简单的例子用jdk自带的类

1，建立自己的java项目my_service

2，建立包，com.hjg.service

3，创建类：

IMyService.java

package com.hjg.service;
import javax.jws.WebService;
 
@WebService
public interface IMyService {
    int add(int a, int b);
    int minus(int a,int b);
}

加上@Webservice注解
JAX-WS注解，表示java api xml for webservice。JDK自带API的XML格式的webservice

MyServiceImpl.java

package com.hjg.service;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService(endpointInterface="com.hjg.service.IMyService")
public class MyServiceImp implements IMyService {
    @Override
    public int add(int a, int b) {
        System.out.println(a+"+"+b+" = "+(a+b));
        return (a+b);
    }
 
    @Override
    public int minus(int a, int b) {
        System.out.println(a+"*"+b+" = "+(a*b));
        return (a*b);
    }
}

endpointInterface指定接入点接口：接口必须存在

服务器端，MyService.java

package com.hjg.service;
import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
public class MyServer {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
         //访问方式：http://localhost:8888/ns?wsdl
        String address = "http://localhost:8888/ns";
        Endpoint.publish(address, new MyServiceImp());
    }
}

客户端，MyClient.java

package com.hjg.service;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.ws.Service;
public class MyClient {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            //服务WSDL Document的地址
            URL url = new URL("http://localhost:8888/ns");
            //Qnameqname是qualified name 的简写
            //构成：由名字空间(namespace)前缀(prefix)以及冒号(:),还有一个元素名称构成
            //由发布的wsdl可知namespace为http://service.hjg.com/，
            QName sname = new QName("http://service.hjg.com/","MyServiceImpService");
            Service service = Service.create(url, sname);
            IMyService ms = service.getPort(IMyService.class);
            int rs = ms.add(, );
            System.out.println(rs);
 
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

浏览器访问http:localhost:8888/ns?wsdl 返回：

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
- <!--  Published by JAX-WS RI at http://jax-ws.dev.java.net. RI's version is JAX-WS RI 2.2.4-b01.
  -->
- <!--  Generated by JAX-WS RI at http://jax-ws.dev.java.net. RI's version is JAX-WS RI 2.2.4-b01.
  -->
- <definitions xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" xmlns:wsp="http://www.w3.org/ns/ws-policy" xmlns:wsp1_2="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/policy" xmlns:wsam="http://www.w3.org/2007/05/addressing/metadata" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:tns="http://service.hjg.com/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" targetNamespace="http://service.hjg.com/" name="MyServiceImpService">
- <types>
- <xsd:schema>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://service.hjg.com/" schemaLocation="http://localhost:8888/ns?xsd=1" />
  </xsd:schema>
  </types>
- <message name="minus">
  <part name="parameters" element="tns:minus" />
  </message>
- <message name="minusResponse">
  <part name="parameters" element="tns:minusResponse" />
  </message>
- <message name="add">
  <part name="parameters" element="tns:add" />
  </message>
- <message name="addResponse">
  <part name="parameters" element="tns:addResponse" />
  </message>
- <portType name="IMyService">
- <operation name="minus">
  <input wsam:Action="http://service.hjg.com/IMyService/minusRequest" message="tns:minus" />
  <output wsam:Action="http://service.hjg.com/IMyService/minusResponse" message="tns:minusResponse" />
  </operation>
- <operation name="add">
  <input wsam:Action="http://service.hjg.com/IMyService/addRequest" message="tns:add" />
  <output wsam:Action="http://service.hjg.com/IMyService/addResponse" message="tns:addResponse" />
  </operation>
  </portType>
- <binding name="MyServiceImpPortBinding" type="tns:IMyService">
  <soap:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" style="document" />
- <operation name="minus">
  <soap:operation soapAction="" />
- <input>
  <soap:body use="literal" />
  </input>
- <output>
  <soap:body use="literal" />
  </output>
  </operation>
- <operation name="add">
  <soap:operation soapAction="" />
- <input>
  <soap:body use="literal" />
  </input>
- <output>
  <soap:body use="literal" />
  </output>
  </operation>
  </binding>
- <service name="MyServiceImpService">
- <port name="MyServiceImpPort" binding="tns:MyServiceImpPortBinding">
  <soap:address location="http://localhost:8888/ns" />
  </port>
  </service>
  </definitions>