一、安装环境

宿主机=> win7,虚拟机 centos => 系统版本:centos-release-7-5.1804.el7.centos.x86_64

二、MySQL下载

MySQL Community Server 5.5.62 下载:  https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/

进入下载页面,复制链接地址

执行命令  wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.62-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz

将其下载到  /usr/local/src  目录

[root@bogon src]# wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.62-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
--2018-12-18 03:52:54-- https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.62-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
Resolving dev.mysql.com (dev.mysql.com)... 137.254.60.11
Connecting to dev.mysql.com (dev.mysql.com)|137.254.60.11|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Location: https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.62-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz [following]
--2018-12-18 03:52:55-- https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.62-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
Resolving cdn.mysql.com (cdn.mysql.com)... 23.13.185.161
Connecting to cdn.mysql.com (cdn.mysql.com)|23.13.185.161|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 198993245 (190M) [application/x-tar-gz]
Saving to: ‘mysql-5.5.62-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz’
100%[=========================================================>] 198,993,245 11.0MB/s in 19s
2018-12-18 03:53:14 (10.1 MB/s) - ‘mysql-5.5.62-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz’ saved [198993245/198993245]

三、安装MySQL Community Server 5.5.62

1、解压 MySQL Community Server 5.5.62 并移动到 /usr/local 下重命名为  mysql

[root@bogon src]# tar -zxf mysql-5.5.-linux-glibc2.-x86_64.tar.gz
[root@bogon src]# mv mysql-5.5.-linux-glibc2.-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
[root@bogon src]# ls /usr/local
etc games lib lib64 libevent libexec memcached mysql nginx php7 sbin share src

2、创建mysql用户组和mysql用户名并添加到mysql用户组

[root@bogon local]# groupadd mysql
[root@bogon local]# useradd -g mysql mysql

3、进入/usr/local/mysql目录修改拥有者为mysql用户(组)

[root@bogon mysql]# chown -R mysql:mysql ./
[root@bogon mysql]# ll
total
drwxr-xr-x. mysql mysql Dec : bin
-rw-r--r--. mysql mysql Aug : COPYING
drwxr-xr-x. mysql mysql Dec : data
drwxr-xr-x. mysql mysql Dec : docs
drwxr-xr-x. mysql mysql Dec : include
-rw-r--r--. mysql mysql Aug : INSTALL-BINARY
drwxr-xr-x. mysql mysql Dec : lib
drwxr-xr-x. mysql mysql Dec : man
drwxr-xr-x. mysql mysql Dec : mysql-test
-rw-r--r--. mysql mysql Aug : README
drwxr-xr-x. mysql mysql Dec : scripts
drwxr-xr-x. mysql mysql Dec : share
drwxr-xr-x. mysql mysql Dec : sql-bench
drwxr-xr-x. mysql mysql Dec : support-files

4、编辑 /etc/my.cnf ,加入以下内容

# 设置客户端
[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
# 设置服务端
[mysqld]
skip-name-resolve
port =
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
# 设置mysql的安装目录
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
# 设置mysql数据库的数据的存放目录
datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
# 允许最大连接数
max_connections=
# 服务端使用的字符集默认为8比特编码的latin1字符集
character-set-server=utf8
# 创建新表时将使用的默认存储引擎
default-storage-engine=INNODB
lower_case_table_names=
max_allowed_packet=16M

5、安装mysql

执行 ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data

[root@bogon mysql]# ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
Installing MySQL system tables...
:: [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap.
:: [Note] /usr/local/mysql//bin/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.62) starting as process 2032 ...
OK
Filling help tables...
:: [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap.
:: [Note] /usr/local/mysql//bin/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.62) starting as process 2039 ...
OK To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands: /usr/local/mysql//bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
/usr/local/mysql//bin/mysqladmin -u root -h 218.28.144.38 password 'new-password' Alternatively you can run:
/usr/local/mysql//bin/mysql_secure_installation which will also give you the option of removing the test
databases and anonymous user created by default. This is
strongly recommended for production servers. See the manual for more instructions. You can start the MySQL daemon with:
cd /usr/local/mysql/ ; /usr/local/mysql//bin/mysqld_safe & You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
cd /usr/local/mysql//mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl Please report any problems at http://bugs.mysql.com/

6、配置mysql

  6.1 修改data拥有者和权限  

[root@bogon mysql]# chown -R mysql:mysql data
[root@bogon mysql]# chmod 777 data

  6.2 修改my.cnf权限

[root@bogon mysql]# chmod  /etc/my.cnf
[root@bogon mysql]# ll /etc/my.cnf
-rwxrwxrwx. root root Dec : /etc/my.cnf

  6.3 修改/var/lib/mysql拥有者为mysql用户(组)

[root@bogon ~]# chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql

  6.4 复制mysql.server到/etc/rc.d/init.d/并重命名为mysqld

[root@bogon mysql]# cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
[root@bogon mysql]# ls /etc/rc.d/init.d
functions mysqld netconsole network README

  6.5 增加mysqld执行权限

[root@bogon mysql]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld

  6,6 将mysqld添加到自启动列表

[root@bogon mysql]# chkconfig --add mysqld

7、开启mysqld服务

[root@bogon mysql]# service mysqld start

8、配置PATH环境

[root@bogon mysql]# vi ~/.bash_profile

最后一行加入  export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin

# .bash_profile

# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
. ~/.bashrc
fi # User specific environment and startup programs PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin export PATH
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin

刷新文件

[root@bogon mysql]# source ~/.bash_profile

四、登陆mysql

[root@bogon mysql]# mysql -u root -p
Warning: World-writable config file '/etc/my.cnf' is ignored
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is
Server version: 5.5. MySQL Community Server (GPL) Copyright (c) , , Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql>

10、修改root密码

mysql> use mysql;
Database changed
mysql> update user set password=password('abc123456') where user='root' and host='localhost';
Query OK, row affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: Changed: Warnings: mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, rows affected (0.00 sec)

五、配置远程连接mysql

mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'abc123456' with grant option;
Query OK, rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, rows affected (0.00 sec)

使用navicat远程连接mysql

连接

至此,CentOS 7下安装 MySQL-5.5.62 完毕。

CentOS 7 下编译安装lnmp之MySQL篇详解的更多相关文章

  1. CentOS 7 下编译安装lnmp之PHP篇详解

    一.安装环境 宿主机=> win7,虚拟机 centos => 系统版本:centos-release-7-5.1804.el7.centos.x86_64 二.PHP下载 官网 http ...

  2. CentOS 7 下编译安装lnmp之nginx篇详解

    一.安装环境 宿主机=> win7,虚拟机 centos => 系统版本:CentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core),ip地址 192.168.1.168   ...

  3. 在CentOS 7下编译安装Nginx+PHP+MySQL环境

    本文转载自:http://www.softeng.cn/?p=156,本文已获得作者授权,未经作者同意,不可转载. 1.前言 本文适合于已经对Linux操作系统具有基本操作经验,并且能够在Linux或 ...

  4. centos下编译安装lnmp

    centos下编译安装lnmp 本文以centos为背景在其中编译安装nginx搭建lnmp环境. 编译安装nginx时,需要事先安装 开发包组"Development Tools" ...

  5. Centos 6.8编译安装LNMP环境

    Centos 6.8编译安装LNMP环境 参考资料: http://www.jb51.net/article/107429.htm https://phperzh.com/articles/1360 ...

  6. CentOS7编译安装php7.1配置教程详解

    这篇文章主要介绍CentOS7编译安装php7.1的过程和配置详解,亲测 ,需要的朋友可以参考. 1.首先安装依赖包: yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openss ...

  7. CentOS 6.4 linux下编译安装 LNMP环境

    1.nginx编译安装 2.PHP编译安装 3.mysql编译安装 4.NGINX配置模板 5.CentOS 6.4 php-fpm 添加service 添加平滑启动/重启

  8. centos6.7下编译安装lnmp

    很多步骤不说明了,请参照本人的centos6.7下编译安装lamp,这次的架构是nginx+php-fpm一台服务器,mysql一台服务器 (1)首先编译安装nginx: 操作命令: yum -y g ...

  9. CentOS 6下编译安装MySQL 5.6

    一:卸载旧版本 使用下面的命令检查是否安装有MySQL Server rpm -qa | grep mysql 有的话通过下面的命令来卸载掉 rpm -e mysql //普通删除模式 rpm -e ...

随机推荐

  1. mysql高可用架构 -> MHA环境准备-02

    环境准备 环境检查(三个测试节点的环境都应该是一样的,只有ip不同) [root@db01 bin]# cat /etc/redhat-release //系统版本 CentOS Linux rele ...

  2. Python 深拷贝、浅拷贝

    Python中,对象的赋值,拷贝(深/浅拷贝)之间是有差异的,如果使用的时候不注意,就可能产生意外的结果. 首先,对赋值操作我们要有以下认识: 赋值是将一个对象的地址赋值给一个变量,让变量指向该地址( ...

  3. 【鬼脸原创】谷歌扩展--知乎V2.0

    目的: 用键盘替代鼠标,做一个安静刷知乎的美男(女)子! 功能:   功能 按键 说明 直接定位到搜索框 q   打开 首页 w   打开 话题 e   打开 发现 r   打开 消息 m   打开 ...

  4. java基础61 JavaScript循环语句之while、do...while、for及for...in循环(网页知识)

    本文知识点(目录): 1.while循环语句    2.do...while循环语句    3.for循环语句    4.for...in循环语句    5.附录1(with语句)    6.附录2( ...

  5. table中的td等长(不随内容大小变化)

    使用的table时候发现td的长度是随着内容的大小而变化的,但是有的时候我们不希望这样.想要td等长可以在 tbale中加上         style=“table-layout:fixed”   ...

  6. DOS命令大全(一)

    #1 一: net use \\ip\ipc$ " " /user:" " 建立IPC空链接 net use \\ip\ipc$ "密码" ...

  7. ThinkPHP递归删除栏目

    ThinkPHP递归删除栏目 https://www.cnblogs.com/zlnevsto/p/7051875.html Thinkphp3.2 无限级分类删除,单个删除,批量删除 https:/ ...

  8. volatile 学习笔记

    全面理解Java内存模型(JMM)及volatile关键字 正确使用 Volatile 变量 Java内存模型 在并发编程中,需要处理两个关键问题:线程之间如何通信及线程之间如何同步.通信是指线程之间 ...

  9. lambda表达式与bind函数

    #include<iostream> #include<algorithm> #include<sstream> #include<vector> #i ...

  10. 解决Linux中文显示乱码的问题

    1.直接执行 export LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF8 #linux服务器中文显示乱码,但配置文件设置是中文的.解决办法 2.修改文件 修改/etc/sysconfig/i18n文件,确认信息 ...