采用广度优先遍历,一个变量记录层数,一个变量记录方向.

void traverse(TreeNode *root, vector<vector<int>> result, int level, bool left_to_right)
{
if (!root)return;
//如果进入下一层了,则result同样也加一层
if (level > result.size())result.push_back(vector<int>());
//如果此时为从左向右,则直接压入即可
if (left_to_right)
result[level - ].push_back(root->val);
//如果此时从右向左,则从头插入
else
result[level - ].insert(result[level - ].begin(), root->val); traverse(root->left, result, level + , !left_to_right);
traverse(root->right, result, level + , !left_to_right);
}
vector<vector<int>> zigzagLevelOrder(TreeNode *root)
{
//广度优先遍历
vector<vector<int>> result;
traverse(root, result, , true);
return result;
}

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