Educational Codeforces Round 8 C. Bear and String Distance 贪心
C. Bear and String Distance
题目连接:
http://www.codeforces.com/contest/628/problem/C
Description
Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings — strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only.
The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, , and .
Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, , and .
Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that . Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so.
As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java.
Input
The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 105, 0 ≤ k ≤ 106).
The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters.
Output
If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes).
Otherwise, print any nice string s' that .
Sample Input
4 26
bear
Sample Output
roar
Hint
题意
现在定义了一个dis(a,b),dis(a,b) = abs(a-b),等于这两个数的ASCII码的距离
然后现在给你一个串,让你构造另外一个串,使得这两个串之间的距离和恰好等于k
题解:
贪心,我们暴力向最远的地方靠就好了
代码
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
string s,s1;
int main()
{
int n,k;
cin>>n>>k;
cin>>s;
for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++)
{
int dis1 = 'z'-s[i];
int dis2 = s[i]-'a';
if(dis1>dis2)
{
int ddd = min(dis1,k);
k-=ddd;
s1+=s[i]+ddd;
}
else
{
int ddd = min(dis2,k);
k-=ddd;
s1+=s[i]-ddd;
}
}
if(k)return puts("-1");
else cout<<s1<<endl;
}
Educational Codeforces Round 8 C. Bear and String Distance 贪心的更多相关文章
- Educational Codeforces Round 9 C. The Smallest String Concatenation —— 贪心 + 字符串
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/632/C C. The Smallest String Concatenation time limit ...
- [Educational Codeforces Round 16]E. Generate a String
[Educational Codeforces Round 16]E. Generate a String 试题描述 zscoder wants to generate an input file f ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 16 E. Generate a String dp
题目链接: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/710/E E. Generate a String time limit per test 2 seco ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 9 C. The Smallest String Concatenation 排序
C. The Smallest String Concatenation 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/632/problem/C Descripti ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 8 F. Bear and Fair Set 最大流
F. Bear and Fair Set 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/628/problem/F Description Limak is a gr ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 16 E. Generate a String (DP)
Generate a String 题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/710/problem/E Description zscoder wants to gen ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 40 I. Yet Another String Matching Problem
http://codeforces.com/contest/954/problem/I 给你两个串s,p,求上一个串的长度为|p|的所有子串和p的差距是多少,两个串的差距就是每次把一个字符变成另一个字 ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 9 C. The Smallest String Concatenation(字符串排序)
You're given a list of n strings a1, a2, ..., an. You'd like to concatenate them together in some or ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 62 (Rated for Div. 2) C 贪心 + 优先队列 + 反向处理
https://codeforces.com/contest/1140/problem/C 题意 每首歌有\(t_i\)和\(b_i\)两个值,最多挑选m首歌,使得sum(\(t_i\))*min(\ ...
随机推荐
- foreign key constraint fails错误的原因
建表:CREATE TABLE Course ( Cno Char(4) PRIMARY KEY, Cname Char(40), Cpno Char(4), Ccredit Int, FOREIGN ...
- Oracle例外定义
例外名 ORA-XXXXX SQLCODE ACCESS_INTO_NULL ORA-06530 -6530 CASE_NOT_FOUND ORA-06592 -6592 COLLECTION_IS_ ...
- swift中闭包的循环引用
首先我们先创造一个循环引用 var nameB:(()->())? override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() let bu = UIBu ...
- jQuery -《锋利的jQuery》————读后小结
jQuery是一个优秀的javascript库. 我用的是vs2012自带的 jquery-1.8.2.js这个库,在Scripts这个文件夹下面 首先,我们使用jQuery要在head标签内引入j ...
- js上传文件(图片)限制格式及大小为3M
本文保存为.html文件用浏览器打开即可测试功能 <form id="form1" name="form1" method="post&qu ...
- debian下没有公钥解决办法
debian下没有公钥解决办法 执行命令:apt-get update 出现如下错误 正在读取软件包列表... 完成 W: 以下 ID 的密钥没有可用的公钥: 8B48AD6246925 ...
- Find Minimum in Rotated Sorted Array I&&II——二分查找的变形
Find Minimum in Rotated Sorted Array I Suppose a sorted array is rotated at some pivot unknown to yo ...
- ubuntu 软件包(package)更换源(source)为阿里云镜像 update&upgrade
在ubuntu下用apt-get install安装软件时,发现package list中没有所需的软件, 估计可能是package list太旧了,于是需要apt-get update & ...
- Go语言有缓冲和无缓冲通道实现样例
感觉可以,但不好用. 应该有封装程序更高的包包吧. package main import ( "math/rand" "fmt" "time&quo ...
- Java学习笔记(十一)——通过JDBC操作mysql数据库
[前面的话] 时间总是好快,每次都感觉还没有怎么好好去过,对于好多事情,希望自己可以做的更多一点.心情能够好一点,平淡一点就行了. 学习过程中的知识点总结,基础知识,选择阅读. [JDBC定义] 定义 ...