php扩展redis，编译安装redis服务

首先安装redis扩展

https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis
下载
http://redis.io/download 服务软件

cd到软件存放目录
unzip phpredis-master.zip
cd phpredis-master
/usr/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
 make
make install
会得到
/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20131226/redis.so

cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini这个是配置文件路径
如果你没有在编译的时候指定php的配置文件的路径，默认是/etc/下面
如果你不知道在哪，phpinfo的信息

Configuration File (php.ini) Path	/etc
Loaded Configuration File	/etc/php.ini

vi /etc/php.ini
加一句
extension=redis.so

重启nginx服务器和php-fpm

/usr/local/php/bin/php -m查看加载了redis模块

安装redis-server
tar -zxvf redis-2.8.19.tar.gz
cd redis-2.8.19
新版的貌似不能./configure --prefix=路径了
make
make install

cp redis.conf  /etc/
redis-server /etc/redis.conf
是前台运行，启动要改为后台运行

vi /etc/redis.conf

daemonize yes

/usr/local/src/redis/utils/redis_init_script  是脚本文件

现在把redis做为服务

ls

mkdir /etc/redis/

做为配置文件的路径

cp /usr/local/src/redis-2.8.19/utils/redis_init_script /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis

chkconfig --add redis

加入服务失败

vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis

#!/bin/bash
#chkconfig: 2345 80 90
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.  

REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli  

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid
CONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf"  

case "$1" in
    start)
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
        else
                echo "Starting Redis server..."
                $EXEC $CONF &
        fi
        ;;
    stop)
        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
        else
                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
                echo "Stopping ..."
                $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
                do
                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
                    sleep 1
                done
                echo "Redis stopped"
        fi
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"
        ;;
esac  

这个是修改好的配置文件

原文件是没有以下第2行的内容的，

引用

#chkconfig: 2345 80 90

 

更改redis开启的命令，以后台运行的方式执行：

$EXEC $CONF &

cp /usr/local/src/redis-2.8.19/redis.conf /etc/redis/6379.conf

chkconfig --add redis

chkconfig redis on

service redis start

redis-cli

vi /etc/redis/6379.conf

daemonize yes

就oK,查看redis服务是不是启动

netstat -tnlp

就OK了