Disruptor与Netty实现百万级(十)
实体对象:
import java.io.Serializable; public class TranslatorData implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 8763561286199081881L; private String id;
private String name;
private String message; //传输消息体内容 public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}
}
import com.bfxy.codec.MarshallingCodeCFactory;
import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
import io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator;
import io.netty.channel.AdaptiveRecvByteBufAllocator;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.logging.LogLevel;
import io.netty.handler.logging.LoggingHandler; public class NettyServer { public NettyServer() {
//1. 创建两个工作线程组: 一个用于接受网络请求的线程组. 另一个用于实际处理业务的线程组
EventLoopGroup bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
EventLoopGroup workGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(); //2 辅助类
ServerBootstrap serverBootstrap = new ServerBootstrap();
try {
serverBootstrap.group(bossGroup, workGroup)
.channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)
.option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 1024)
//表示缓存区动态调配(自适应)
.option(ChannelOption.RCVBUF_ALLOCATOR, AdaptiveRecvByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT)
//缓存区 池化操作
.option(ChannelOption.ALLOCATOR, PooledByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT)
//日志
.handler(new LoggingHandler(LogLevel.INFO))
.childHandler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
@Override
protected void initChannel(SocketChannel sc) throws Exception {
//向管道中添加拦截器
sc.pipeline().addLast(MarshallingCodeCFactory.buildMarshallingDecoder());
sc.pipeline().addLast(MarshallingCodeCFactory.buildMarshallingEncoder());
sc.pipeline().addLast(new ServerHandler());
}
});
//绑定端口,同步等等请求连接
ChannelFuture cf = serverBootstrap.bind(8765).sync();
System.err.println("Server Startup...");
cf.channel().closeFuture().sync(); } catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
//优雅停机
bossGroup.shutdownGracefully();
workGroup.shutdownGracefully();
System.err.println("Sever ShutDown...");
}
}
}
import com.bfxy.disruptor.MessageProducer;
import com.bfxy.disruptor.RingBufferWorkerPoolFactory;
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorData; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter; public class ServerHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter { @Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception {
/**
TranslatorData request = (TranslatorData)msg;
System.err.println("Sever端: id= " + request.getId()
+ ", name= " + request.getName()
+ ", message= " + request.getMessage());
//数据库持久化操作 IO读写 ---> 交给一个线程池 去异步的调用执行
TranslatorData response = new TranslatorData();
response.setId("resp: " + request.getId());
response.setName("resp: " + request.getName());
response.setMessage("resp: " + request.getMessage());
//写出response响应信息:
ctx.writeAndFlush(response);
*/
TranslatorData request = (TranslatorData)msg;
//自已的应用服务应该有一个ID生成规则
String producerId = "code:sessionId:001";
MessageProducer messageProducer = RingBufferWorkerPoolFactory.getInstance().getMessageProducer(producerId);
messageProducer.onData(request, ctx); }
}
import com.bfxy.disruptor.MessageConsumer;
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorData;
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorDataWapper; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; public class MessageConsumerImpl4Server extends MessageConsumer { public MessageConsumerImpl4Server(String consumerId) {
super(consumerId);
} public void onEvent(TranslatorDataWapper event) throws Exception {
TranslatorData request = event.getData();
ChannelHandlerContext ctx = event.getCtx();
//1.业务处理逻辑:
System.err.println("Sever端: id= " + request.getId()
+ ", name= " + request.getName()
+ ", message= " + request.getMessage()); //2.回送响应信息:
TranslatorData response = new TranslatorData();
response.setId("resp: " + request.getId());
response.setName("resp: " + request.getName());
response.setMessage("resp: " + request.getMessage());
//写出response响应信息:
ctx.writeAndFlush(response);
}
}
客户端:
import com.bfxy.codec.MarshallingCodeCFactory;
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorData; import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap;
import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
import io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator;
import io.netty.channel.AdaptiveRecvByteBufAllocator;
import io.netty.channel.Channel;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.logging.LogLevel;
import io.netty.handler.logging.LoggingHandler; public class NettyClient { public static final String HOST = "127.0.0.1";
public static final int PORT = 8765; //扩展 完善 池化: ConcurrentHashMap<KEY -> String, Value -> Channel>
private Channel channel; //1. 创建工作线程组: 用于实际处理业务的线程组
private EventLoopGroup workGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(); private ChannelFuture cf; public NettyClient() {
this.connect(HOST, PORT);
} private void connect(String host, int port) {
//2 辅助类(注意Client 和 Server 不一样)
Bootstrap bootstrap = new Bootstrap();
try { bootstrap.group(workGroup)
.channel(NioSocketChannel.class)
//表示缓存区动态调配(自适应)
.option(ChannelOption.RCVBUF_ALLOCATOR, AdaptiveRecvByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT)
//缓存区 池化操作
.option(ChannelOption.ALLOCATOR, PooledByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT)
.handler(new LoggingHandler(LogLevel.INFO))
.handler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
@Override
protected void initChannel(SocketChannel sc) throws Exception {
sc.pipeline().addLast(MarshallingCodeCFactory.buildMarshallingDecoder());
sc.pipeline().addLast(MarshallingCodeCFactory.buildMarshallingEncoder());
sc.pipeline().addLast(new ClientHandler());
}
});
//绑定端口,同步等等请求连接
this.cf = bootstrap.connect(host, port).sync();
System.err.println("Client connected..."); //接下来就进行数据的发送, 但是首先我们要获取channel:
this.channel = cf.channel(); } catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//发送数据
public void sendData(){
for(int i =0; i <10; i++){
TranslatorData request = new TranslatorData();
request.setId("" + i);
request.setName("请求消息名称 " + i);
request.setMessage("请求消息内容 " + i);
this.channel.writeAndFlush(request);
}
} public void close() throws Exception {
cf.channel().closeFuture().sync();
//优雅停机
workGroup.shutdownGracefully();
System.err.println("Sever ShutDown...");
}
}
vimport com.bfxy.disruptor.MessageProducer;
import com.bfxy.disruptor.RingBufferWorkerPoolFactory;
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorData; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter;
import io.netty.util.ReferenceCountUtil; public class ClientHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter { public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception { /**
try {
TranslatorData response = (TranslatorData)msg;
System.err.println("Client端: id= " + response.getId()
+ ", name= " + response.getName()
+ ", message= " + response.getMessage());
} finally {
//一定要注意 用完了缓存 要进行释放
ReferenceCountUtil.release(msg);
}
*/
TranslatorData response = (TranslatorData)msg;
String producerId = "code:seesionId:002";
MessageProducer messageProducer = RingBufferWorkerPoolFactory.getInstance().getMessageProducer(producerId);
messageProducer.onData(response, ctx);
}
}
import com.bfxy.disruptor.MessageConsumer;
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorData;
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorDataWapper; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.util.ReferenceCountUtil; public class MessageConsumerImpl4Client extends MessageConsumer { public MessageConsumerImpl4Client(String consumerId) {
super(consumerId);
} public void onEvent(TranslatorDataWapper event) throws Exception {
TranslatorData response = event.getData();
ChannelHandlerContext ctx = event.getCtx();
//业务逻辑处理:
try {
System.err.println("Client端: id= " + response.getId()
+ ", name= " + response.getName()
+ ", message= " + response.getMessage());
} finally {
ReferenceCountUtil.release(response);
}
}
}
工厂类的封装:
import java.io.Serializable; public class TranslatorData implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 8763561286199081881L; private String id;
private String name;
private String message; //传输消息体内容 public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}
}
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
//dis内部需要传输的对象
public class TranslatorDataWapper {
//实际的数据
private TranslatorData data;
//ctx对象
private ChannelHandlerContext ctx; public TranslatorData getData() {
return data;
} public void setData(TranslatorData data) {
this.data = data;
} public ChannelHandlerContext getCtx() {
return ctx;
} public void setCtx(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) {
this.ctx = ctx;
}
}
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorDataWapper;
import com.lmax.disruptor.WorkHandler;
//抽象的让子类实现
public abstract class MessageConsumer implements WorkHandler<TranslatorDataWapper> { protected String consumerId; public MessageConsumer(String consumerId) {
this.consumerId = consumerId;
} public String getConsumerId() {
return consumerId;
} public void setConsumerId(String consumerId) {
this.consumerId = consumerId;
}
}
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorData;
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorDataWapper;
import com.lmax.disruptor.RingBuffer; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; //生产者
public class MessageProducer { private String producerId; private RingBuffer<TranslatorDataWapper> ringBuffer; public MessageProducer(String producerId, RingBuffer<TranslatorDataWapper> ringBuffer) {
this.producerId = producerId;
this.ringBuffer = ringBuffer;
}
//发送实际的对象和ctx
public void onData(TranslatorData data, ChannelHandlerContext ctx) {
long sequence = ringBuffer.next();
try {
TranslatorDataWapper wapper = ringBuffer.get(sequence);
wapper.setData(data);
wapper.setCtx(ctx);
} finally {
ringBuffer.publish(sequence);
}
}
}
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorDataWapper;
import com.lmax.disruptor.EventFactory;
import com.lmax.disruptor.ExceptionHandler;
import com.lmax.disruptor.RingBuffer;
import com.lmax.disruptor.SequenceBarrier;
import com.lmax.disruptor.WaitStrategy;
import com.lmax.disruptor.WorkerPool;
import com.lmax.disruptor.dsl.ProducerType; //环形缓存工作池子工厂
public class RingBufferWorkerPoolFactory {
//静态内部类的单例模式
private static class SingletonHolder {
static final RingBufferWorkerPoolFactory instance = new RingBufferWorkerPoolFactory();
}
//对外不能暴露的接口
private RingBufferWorkerPoolFactory(){ }
//对外创建
public static RingBufferWorkerPoolFactory getInstance() {
return SingletonHolder.instance;
} //生产者池
private static Map<String, MessageProducer> producers = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, MessageProducer>();
//消费者池
private static Map<String, MessageConsumer> consumers = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, MessageConsumer>(); private RingBuffer<TranslatorDataWapper> ringBuffer; private SequenceBarrier sequenceBarrier; private WorkerPool<TranslatorDataWapper> workerPool; //ProducerType 生产者类型是多生产还是单生产
public void initAndStart(ProducerType type, int bufferSize, WaitStrategy waitStrategy, MessageConsumer[] messageConsumers) {
//1. 构建ringBuffer对象
this.ringBuffer = RingBuffer.create(type,
new EventFactory<TranslatorDataWapper>() {
public TranslatorDataWapper newInstance() {
return new TranslatorDataWapper();
}
},
bufferSize,
waitStrategy);
//2.设置序号栅栏
this.sequenceBarrier = this.ringBuffer.newBarrier(); //3.设置工作池
this.workerPool = new WorkerPool<TranslatorDataWapper>(
this.ringBuffer,
this.sequenceBarrier,
new EventExceptionHandler(), messageConsumers); //4 把所构建的消费者置入池中
for(MessageConsumer mc : messageConsumers){
this.consumers.put(mc.getConsumerId(), mc);
} //5 添加我们的sequences
this.ringBuffer.addGatingSequences(this.workerPool.getWorkerSequences()); //6 启动我们的工作池
this.workerPool.start(
Executors.newFixedThreadPool
(Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors()/2));
}
//生产者
public MessageProducer getMessageProducer(String producerId){
MessageProducer messageProducer = this.producers.get(
producerId);
if(null == messageProducer) {
messageProducer = new MessageProducer(producerId, this.ringBuffer);
this.producers.put(producerId, messageProducer);
}
return messageProducer;
} /**
* 异常静态类
*/
static class EventExceptionHandler implements ExceptionHandler<TranslatorDataWapper> {
public void handleEventException(Throwable ex, long sequence, TranslatorDataWapper event) {
} public void handleOnStartException(Throwable ex) {
} public void handleOnShutdownException(Throwable ex) {
}
}
}
import io.netty.handler.codec.marshalling.DefaultMarshallerProvider;
import io.netty.handler.codec.marshalling.DefaultUnmarshallerProvider;
import io.netty.handler.codec.marshalling.MarshallerProvider;
import io.netty.handler.codec.marshalling.MarshallingDecoder;
import io.netty.handler.codec.marshalling.MarshallingEncoder;
import io.netty.handler.codec.marshalling.UnmarshallerProvider;
import org.jboss.marshalling.MarshallerFactory;
import org.jboss.marshalling.Marshalling;
import org.jboss.marshalling.MarshallingConfiguration; /**
* Marshalling工厂
*/
public final class MarshallingCodeCFactory { /**
* 创建Jboss Marshalling解码器MarshallingDecoder
* @return MarshallingDecoder
*/
public static MarshallingDecoder buildMarshallingDecoder() {
//首先通过Marshalling工具类的精通方法获取Marshalling实例对象 参数serial标识创建的是java序列化工厂对象。
final MarshallerFactory marshallerFactory = Marshalling.getProvidedMarshallerFactory("serial");
//创建了MarshallingConfiguration对象,配置了版本号为5
final MarshallingConfiguration configuration = new MarshallingConfiguration();
configuration.setVersion(5);
//根据marshallerFactory和configuration创建provider
UnmarshallerProvider provider = new DefaultUnmarshallerProvider(marshallerFactory, configuration);
//构建Netty的MarshallingDecoder对象,俩个参数分别为provider和单个消息序列化后的最大长度
MarshallingDecoder decoder = new MarshallingDecoder(provider, 1024 * 1024 * 1);
return decoder;
} /**
* 创建Jboss Marshalling编码器MarshallingEncoder
* @return MarshallingEncoder
*/
public static MarshallingEncoder buildMarshallingEncoder() {
final MarshallerFactory marshallerFactory = Marshalling.getProvidedMarshallerFactory("serial");
final MarshallingConfiguration configuration = new MarshallingConfiguration();
configuration.setVersion(5);
MarshallerProvider provider = new DefaultMarshallerProvider(marshallerFactory, configuration);
//构建Netty的MarshallingEncoder对象,MarshallingEncoder用于实现序列化接口的POJO对象序列化为二进制数组
MarshallingEncoder encoder = new MarshallingEncoder(provider);
return encoder;
}
}
生产者的逻辑:
import com.bfxy.disruptor.MessageConsumer;
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorData;
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorDataWapper;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
public class MessageConsumerImpl4Server extends MessageConsumer { public MessageConsumerImpl4Server(String consumerId) {
super(consumerId);
} public void onEvent(TranslatorDataWapper event) throws Exception {
TranslatorData request = event.getData();
ChannelHandlerContext ctx = event.getCtx();
//1.业务处理逻辑:
System.err.println("Sever端: id= " + request.getId()
+ ", name= " + request.getName()
+ ", message= " + request.getMessage()); //2.回送响应信息:
TranslatorData response = new TranslatorData();
response.setId("resp: " + request.getId());
response.setName("resp: " + request.getName());
response.setMessage("resp: " + request.getMessage());
//写出response响应信息:
ctx.writeAndFlush(response);
}
}
消费者的逻辑:
import com.bfxy.disruptor.MessageConsumer;
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorData;
import com.bfxy.entity.TranslatorDataWapper;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.util.ReferenceCountUtil; public class MessageConsumerImpl4Client extends MessageConsumer { public MessageConsumerImpl4Client(String consumerId) {
super(consumerId);
} public void onEvent(TranslatorDataWapper event) throws Exception {
TranslatorData response = event.getData();
ChannelHandlerContext ctx = event.getCtx();
//业务逻辑处理:
try {
System.err.println("Client端: id= " + response.getId()
+ ", name= " + response.getName()
+ ", message= " + response.getMessage());
} finally {
ReferenceCountUtil.release(response);
}
}
}
import com.lmax.disruptor.dsl.ProducerType; @SpringBootApplication
public class NettyServerApplication { public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(NettyServerApplication.class, args); MessageConsumer[] conusmers = new MessageConsumer[4];
for(int i =0; i < conusmers.length; i++) {
MessageConsumer messageConsumer = new MessageConsumerImpl4Server("code:serverId:" + i);
conusmers[i] = messageConsumer;
}
RingBufferWorkerPoolFactory.getInstance().initAndStart(ProducerType.MULTI,
1024*1024,
//new YieldingWaitStrategy(),
new BlockingWaitStrategy(),
conusmers); new NettyServer();
}
}
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import com.bfxy.client.MessageConsumerImpl4Client;
import com.bfxy.client.NettyClient;
import com.bfxy.disruptor.MessageConsumer;
import com.bfxy.disruptor.RingBufferWorkerPoolFactory;
import com.lmax.disruptor.BlockingWaitStrategy;
import com.lmax.disruptor.YieldingWaitStrategy;
import com.lmax.disruptor.dsl.ProducerType; @SpringBootApplication
public class NettyClientApplication { public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(NettyClientApplication.class, args); MessageConsumer[] conusmers = new MessageConsumer[4];
for(int i =0; i < conusmers.length; i++) {
MessageConsumer messageConsumer = new MessageConsumerImpl4Client("code:clientId:" + i);
conusmers[i] = messageConsumer;
}
RingBufferWorkerPoolFactory.getInstance().initAndStart(ProducerType.MULTI,
1024*1024,
//new YieldingWaitStrategy(),
new BlockingWaitStrategy(),
conusmers); //建立连接 并发送消息
new NettyClient().sendData();
}
}
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