C - Collecting Bugs Time Limit:10000MS     Memory Limit:64000KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit Status Description Ivan is fond of collecting. Unlike other people who collect post stamps, coins or other material stuff, he collects software b…

Ivan is fond of collecting. Unlike other people who collect post stamps, coins or other material stuff, he collects software bugs. When Ivan gets a new program, he classifies all possible bugs into n categories. Each day he discovers exactly one bug…

Collecting Bugs Time Limit: 10000MS   Memory Limit: 64000K Total Submissions: 2745   Accepted: 1345 Case Time Limit: 2000MS   Special Judge Description Ivan is fond of collecting. Unlike other people who collect post stamps, coins or other material s…

题目链接 题意: 一个人受雇于某公司要找出某个软件的bugs和subcomponents,这个软件一共有n个bugs和s个subcomponents,每次他都能同时随机发现1个bug和1个subcomponent,问他找到所有的bugs和subcomponents的期望次数. 一个软件有s个子系统,会产生n种bug 某人一天发现一个bug,这个bug属于一个子系统,属于一个分类 每个bug属于某个子系统的概率是1/s,属于某种分类的概率是1/n 问发现n种bug,每个子系统都发现bug的天数的期…

题意:给定 n 类bug,和 s 个子系统,每天可以找出一个bug,求找出 n 类型的bug,并且 s 个都至少有一个的期望是多少. 析:应该是一个很简单的概率DP,dp[i][j] 表示已经从 j 个子系统中,找出 i 种类型的bug,达到目标所需要天数的期望, 很明显dp[n][s] = 0.0,而dp[0][0] 就是答案,剩下的就比较简单了, dp[i][j] = (dp[i+1][j]*(n-i)*j + dp[i][j+1]*i*(s-j) + dp[i+1][j+1]*(n-i)*…

Collecting Bugs Time Limit: 10000MS   Memory Limit: 64000K Total Submissions: 3523   Accepted: 1740 Case Time Limit: 2000MS   Special Judge Description Ivan is fond of collecting. Unlike other people who collect post stamps, coins or other material s…

Ivan is fond of collecting. Unlike other people who collect post stamps, coins or other material stuff, he collects software bugs. When Ivan gets a new program, he classifies all possible bugs into n categories. Each day he discovers exactly one bug…

poj 3744 Scout YYF I(递推求期望) 题链 题意:给出n个坑,一个人可能以p的概率一步一步地走,或者以1-p的概率跳过前面一步,问这个人安全通过的概率 解法: 递推式: 对于每个坑,我们可以这么定义一个数组: d[i]代表它安全落在位置i的概率,在这个1到max(a[i])的范围中,只有那些坑是不安全的,答案只需求出所有不掉入坑的概率的连乘即可 矩阵: 由于数字范围巨大,需要对递推式进行矩阵连乘加速 | p 1-p | | d[i] | | d[i+1] | | 1 0 | *…

题目链接: http://poj.org/problem?id=2096 Collecting Bugs Time Limit: 10000MSMemory Limit: 64000K 问题描述 Ivan is fond of collecting. Unlike other people who collect post stamps, coins or other material stuff, he collects software bugs. When Ivan gets a new…

Description Ivan is fond of collecting. Unlike other people who collect post stamps, coins or other material stuff, he collects software bugs. When Ivan gets a new program, he classifies all possible bugs into n categories. Each day he discovers exac…