题目大意:有n个人,给你他们的关系(老板和员工),没有直属上司的人就是整个公司的领导者,这意味着n个人形成一棵树(多叉树).当一个人被分配工作时他会让他的下属也做同样的工作(并且立即停止手头正在做的工作),题目会询问你其中某个人正在做的工作. 解题思路:其实从“一个人分配他的下属做一样的工作”这里就可以看出来了,这相当于让一块区间的人都做一样的事,就是线段树区间染色问题.但不能使用线段树,要先将多叉树铺展开,将节点映射到线段上.把每个人的管理区段找出来(把属于同一个人管的放一起,上司放在前面),…

题目描述:区间染色问题,统计给定区间内有多少种颜色? 线段树模板的核心是对标记的处理 可以记下沿途经过的标记,到达目的节点之后一块算,也可以更新的时候直接更新到每一个节点 Lazy操作减少修改的次数(在查询或者修改的过程中才更新标记对节点val值的影响,每次更新val值只更新到当前要查询或者修改的节点,最底层的标记以下的节点的val值应该是没有被更新过) Pushdown向下传递标记和修改子节点的val值, Pushup修改递归访问的节点的val值(更新父节点的val值) 大区间和小区间的先后修…

Count the Colors ZOJ - 1610 传送门 线段树区间染色求染色的片段数 #include <cstdio> #include <iostream> #include <queue> #include <cmath> #include <algorithm> #include <cstring> using namespace std; #define ll long long #define P pair<…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3974 Time Limit: 15000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Problem Description There is a company that has N employees(numbered from 1 to N),every employee in the company has a…

There is a company that has N employees(numbered from 1 to N),every employee in the company has a immediate boss (except for the leader of whole company).If you are the immediate boss of someone,that person is your subordinate, and all his subordinat…

Assign the task Time Limit: 1 Sec  Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3974 Description There is a company that has N employees(numbered from 1 to N),every employee in the company has a immediate boss (except for the l…

Assign the task Time Limit: 15000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 5032    Accepted Submission(s): 1966 Problem Description There is a company that has N employees(numbered from 1 to N),every empl…

这道题做了快两天了.首先就是按照这些竖直线段的横坐标进行从左到右排序. 将线段的端点投影到y轴上,线段树所维护的信息就是y轴区间内被哪条线段所覆盖. 对于一条线段来说,先查询和它能相连的所有线段,并加入到一个有向图里面,一遍后面O(n3)暴力统计答案. 然后就是update,用这个线段将对应的区间“染色” 还要注意一个情况就是: 0 3 1, 0 1 2, 2 3 2, 0 3 3折四条线段 |    |    | |         | |    |    | 很明显第一和第三条线段是可相连的…

题目链接:https://vjudge.net/problem/ZOJ-1610 Painting some colored segments on a line, some previously painted segments may be covered by some the subsequent ones. Your task is counting the segments of different colors you can see at last. Input The firs…

There is a company that has N employees(numbered from 1 to N),every employee in the company has a immediate boss (except for the leader of whole company).If you are the immediate boss of someone,that person is your subordinate, and all his subordinat…

题目链接:https://vjudge.net/problem/HDU-3974 There is a company that has N employees(numbered from 1 to N),every employee in the company has a immediate boss (except for the leader of whole company).If you are the immediate boss of someone,that person is…

There is a company that has N employees(numbered from 1 to N),every employee in the company has a immediate boss (except for the leader of whole company).If you are the immediate boss of someone,that person is your subordinate, and all his subordinat…

题意: 无序的给编号为1-n的员工安排上下级, 操作一:给一个员工任务C,则该员工以及他的下级任务都更换为任务C 操作二:询问一个员工,返回他的任务   题解: 给一个员工任务,则他所在组都要改变,联想到线段树的区间修改,但是这里是对一个人操作,不是区间操作,如果能把"点"操作变成"区间"操作责问题就转化为区间修改和单点查询问题了,这里用dfs序把原状态的点映射到一条线上去   dfs序: 找到一个没有父亲的点 按照下图求出他的l和r,每次进入的时候都加一,返回的时…

有一家公司有N个员工(从1到N),公司里每个员工都有一个直接的老板(除了整个公司的领导).如果你是某人的直接老板,那个人就是你的下属,他的所有下属也都是你的下属.如果你是没有人的老板,那么你就没有下属,没有直接老板的员工就是整个公司的领导,也就是说N个员工构成了一棵树.公司通常把一些任务分配给一些员工来完成,当一项任务分配给某个人时,他/她会把它分配给他/她的所有下属,换句话说,这个人和他/她的所有下属在同一时间接受了一项任务.此外,每当员工收到一个任务,他/她将停止当前任务(如果他/她有),并…

Problem Description There is a company that has N employees(numbered from 1 to N),every employee in the company has a immediate boss (except for the leader of whole company).If you are the immediate boss of someone,that person is your subordinate, an…

There is a company that has N employees(numbered from 1 to N),every employee in the company has a immediate boss (except for the leader of whole company).If you are the immediate boss of someone,that person is your subordinate, and all his subordinat…

Mayor's posters Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 59239   Accepted: 17157 Description The citizens of Bytetown, AB, could not stand that the candidates in the mayoral election campaign have been placing their electoral post…

这个也是一个线段树的模板 #include<iostream> #include<string.h> #include<algorithm> #include<stdio.h> #include<set> using namespace std; ; set<int>s; struct node{ int color; int left; int right; int mid; }a[maxx<<]; void pushd…

都是老套路了,如果n=5,要把区间[1,4]染色,可以递归去染区间[1,3]和区间[4,4],如果区间相等就自加,不相等继续递归寻找对应区间. 打印结果时,把所有到达叶节点包含i的区间值相加,就是最后答案. AC代码: #include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> #include<cstring> using namespace std; const int maxn=8e5; int tree[maxn]; void Build_tree…

题目链接:https://vjudge.net/problem/HDU-1698 In the game of DotA, Pudge’s meat hook is actually the most horrible thing for most of the heroes. The hook is made up of several consecutive metallic sticks which are of the same length. Now Pudge wants to do…

Count Color Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 40510 Accepted: 12215 Description Chosen Problem Solving and Program design as an optional course, you are required to solve all kinds of problems. Here, we get a new problem. The…

题目链接: 题目 Assign the task Time Limit: 15000/5000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) 问题描述 There is a company that has N employees(numbered from 1 to N),every employee in the company has a immediate boss (except for the leader of…

Assign the task Time Limit: 15000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 636    Accepted Submission(s): 322 Problem Description There is a company that has N employees(numbered from 1 to N),every employ…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3974 Assign the task Time Limit: 15000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 7144    Accepted Submission(s): 2708 Problem Description There is a company that h…

J - Assign the task HDU - 3974 思路:一眼秒思路<(*￣▽￣*)/ dfs序+线段树. 通过dfs序把树上问题转化成线段上的问题.然后用线段树解决.    错因:都是些zz的错误就不说了  #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<iostream> #include<algorithm> #define MAXN 50010 using namespace std; int…

Assign the task Problem Description There is a company that has N employees(numbered from 1 to N),every employee in the company has a immediate boss (except for the leader of whole company).If you are the immediate boss of someone,that person is your…

Assign the task Time Limit: 15000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2600    Accepted Submission(s): 1098 Problem Description There is a company that has N employees(numbered from 1 to N),every empl…

Mayor's posters Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 43507   Accepted: 12693 Description The citizens of Bytetown, AB, could not stand that the candidates in the mayoral election campaign have been placing their electoral post…

描述Painting some colored segments on a line, some previously painted segments may be covered by some the subsequent ones.Your task is counting the segments of different colors you can see at last. InputThe first line of each data set contains exactly…

Description The citizens of Bytetown, AB, could not stand that the candidates in the mayoral election campaign have been placing their electoral posters at all places at their whim. The city council has finally decided to build an electoral wall for…