题目链接  2017 CCPC Harbin Problem K 题意  给定若干物品,每个物品可以覆盖一个区间.现在要覆盖区间$[1, t]$. 求选出来的物品的$\frac{∑a_{i}}{∑b_{i}}$的最小值. 首先二分答案,那么每个物品的权值就变成了$x * b_{i} - a_{i}$ 在判断的时候先把那些权值为正的物品全部选出来, 然后记录一下从$1$开始可以覆盖到的最右端点的位置. 接下来开始DP,按照区间的端点升序排序(左端点第一关键字,右端点第二关键字) 问题转化为能否用剩…

题意: 给你一个长度为n的数组,你需要从中找一个长度为m的严格上升子序列 问你最多能找到多少个 题解: 我们先对原序列从小到大排序,排序之后的序列就是一个上升序列 这里如果两个数相等的话,那么因为题目要我们求严格上升子序列,所以我们让这个数在数组中原来位置靠后的排序之后让它靠前(靠前也就是下标小)   我们dp方程:dp[i][j]表示截至到第i(这个i是按照没排序之前的下标)个元素,上升子序列长度为j的子序列能找到dp[i][j]个 dp转移方程:dp[i][j]=dp[1--i-1][j-1…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5542 Problem DescriptionCao Cao made up a big army and was going to invade the whole South China. Yu Zhou was worried about it. He thought the only way to beat Cao Cao is to have a spy in Cao Cao's army.…

链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=6447 思路:很容易推得dp转移公式:dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1],dp[i-1][j],dp[i-1][j-1]+val[i][j]) ,但是很明显离散化后也无法储存这些点,我们可以用树状数组对这个状态转移公式进行优化,我们先以y轴为第一优先级从小到大排序,以x轴为第二优先级从大到小排序,对x轴坐标进行离散化,这样我们就只需要维护x轴上的最大值即可,状态转移方程可优化为: dp[i…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=6447 Problem DescriptionYJJ is a salesman who has traveled through western country. YJJ is always on journey. Either is he at the destination, or on the way to destination.One day, he is going to travel…

C - The Battle of Chibi Description Cao Cao made up a big army and was going to invade the whole South China. Yu Zhou was worried about it. He thought the only way to beat Cao Cao is to have a spy in Cao Cao's army. But all generals and soldiers of C…

The Battle of Chibi Cao Cao made up a big army and was going to invade the whole South China. Yu Zhou was worried about it. He thought the only way to beat Cao Cao is to have a spy in Cao Cao's army. But all generals and soldiers of Cao Cao were loya…

当时比赛时超时了,那时没学过树状数组,也不知道啥叫离散化(貌似好像现在也不懂).百度百科--离散化,把无限空间中无限的个体映射到有限的空间中去,以此提高算法的时空效率. 这道题是dp题,离散化和树状数组用来优化,状态转移方程:dp[i][j]=sum(dp[i-1][k])----k需要满足a[j]>a[k]&&k<j; i表示所要选的个数,j表示以第a[j]个数结尾所有的符合要求的递增串的个数,最后答案就是sum(dp[n][j])--1<=j<=p;n 为要选的…

The Battle of Chibi Time Limit: 6000/4000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65535/65535 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2899    Accepted Submission(s): 1043 Problem Description Cao Cao made up a big army and was going to invade the whole South Ch…

The Battle of Chibi Cao Cao made up a big army and was going to invade the whole South China. Yu Zhou was worried about it. He thought the only way to beat Cao Cao is to have a spy in Cao Cao's army. But all generals and soldiers of Cao Cao were loya…