Task 题目连接: https://icpcarchive.ecs.baylor.edu/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&page=show_problem&problem=2886 Description In most recipes, certain tasks have to be done before others. For each task, if we are given a list of other tas…

差分约束系统讲解看这里:http://blog.csdn.net/xuezhongfenfei/article/details/8685313 模板题,不多说.要注意的一点是!!!对于带有within的语句,要建立两个不等式!!!x要在y开始的z分钟内开始的话,x<=y+z 并且 x>=y.别忘了. spfa判负权回路. In most recipes, certain tasks have to be done before others. For each task, if we are…

题意:假设一个序列S有n个元素,现在有一堆约束,限制在某些连续子序列之和上,分别有符号>和<.问序列S是否存在?(看题意都看了半小时了!) 注意所给的形式是(a,b,c,d),表示:区间之和:sum[a,a+b]<d或者sum[a,a+b]>d.而c是两个字符构成,判断前1个字符足矣. 思路: 首先考虑要用点来表示什么,可以看到所给的是区间,也就是首尾的位置,可令sum(a)表示序列a[1...a]的和,那么表达式大概为sum(a+b)-sum(a-1)<k,由于小于号的存在…

题目链接:https://cn.vjudge.net/contest/209473#problem/B 题目大意:对于n个数字,给出sum[j]-sum[i](sum表示前缀和)的符号(正负零),求一组n个数的的可行解(n个数都在-10——10之间)[保证一定有解] 解题思路: 第一反应!差分约束! 差分约束是用来求解不等式组的合理解的,用在此题上刚好,把sum[i]-sum[j]>0转化为sum[i]-sum[j]>=-1,小于零同理.把sum[i]-sum[j]==0转化为sum[i]-s…

Description The galaxy war between the Empire Draco and the Commonwealth of Zibu broke out 3 years ago. Draco established a line of defense called Grot. Grot is a straight line with N defense stations. Because of the cooperation of the stations, Zibu…

Time Limit: 1500MS Memory Limit: 131072K Description During the kindergarten days, flymouse was the monitor of his class. Occasionally the head-teacher brought the kids of flymouse's class a large bag of candies and had flymouse distribute them. All…

//Accepted 2692 KB 1282 ms //差分约束 -->最短路 //TLE到死,加了输入挂,手写queue #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <iostream> #include <queue> #include <cmath> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; /** * This is a docu…

偶尔做了一下差分约束. 题目大意:给出n个军营,每个军营最多有ci个士兵,且[ai,bi]之间至少有ki个士兵,问最少有多少士兵. --------------------------------------------------- 差分约束:就是利用多个不等式来推导另一个不等式. 由于不等式a-b<=c和求最短路径时的三角形不等式相同,就变成了求最短路. 所有不等式化为a-b<=c的形式,则建造b到a的边,权为c. 求a到b的最短距离,则转化为b-a<=c,距离的值为c. 该题中:…

裸差分约束. //#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000") #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<cstdlib> #include<algorithm> #include<iostream> #include<sstream> #include<cmath> #include<…

原题:ZOJ 3668 http://acm.zju.edu.cn/onlinejudge/showProblem.do?problemCode=3668 典型差分约束题. 将sum[0] ~ sum[n] 作为节点,A<=sum[R]-sum[L-1]<=B可以分别建边: x(L-1)-->xR  w = B xR --> x(L-1)  w = -A 注意还有 -10000<=sum[i]-sum[i-1]<=10000 (for i in (2,n)),所以相邻点…