Bound Found Time Limit: 5000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 2277   Accepted: 703   Special Judge Description Signals of most probably extra-terrestrial origin have been received and digitalized by The Aeronautic and Space Administration…

Bound Found Time Limit: 5000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 5207   Accepted: 1667   Special Judge Description Signals of most probably extra-terrestrial origin have been received and digitalized by The Aeronautic and Space Administration…

传送门 参考资料: [1]:http://www.voidcn.com/article/p-huucvank-dv.html 题意: 题意就是找一个连续的子区间,使它的和的绝对值最接近target. 题解: 这题的做法是先预处理出前缀和,然后对前缀和进行排序,再用尺取法贪心的去找最合适的区间. 要注意的是尺取法时首尾指针一定不能相同,因为这时区间相减结果为0,但实际上区间为空,这是不存在的,可能会产生错误的结果. 处理时,把(0,0)这个点也放进数组一起排序,比单独判断起点为1的区间更方便. 还…

一.首先介绍一下什么叫尺取 过程大致分为四步: 1.初始化左右端点,即先找到一个满足条件的序列. 2.在满足条件的基础上不断扩大右端点. 3.如果第二步无法满足条件则到第四步,否则更新结果. 4.扩大左端点,并且回到第二步. 很明显如果要这样做,那么这个序列要是一个有顺序的序列,因为这样的话保证左端点不变,右端点一直向右延伸一定会使答案靠近结果.(可以看一道题理解一下) Signals of most probably extra-terrestrial origin have been rec…

Bound Found Time Limit: 5000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 1651   Accepted: 544   Special Judge Description Signals of most probably extra-terrestrial origin have been received and digitalized by The Aeronautic and Space Administration…

Description Signals of most probably extra-terrestrial origin have been received and digitalized by The Aeronautic and Space Administration (that must be going through a defiant phase: "But I want to use feet, not meters!"). Each signal seems to…

Bound Found Time Limit: 5000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 5408 Accepted: 1735 Special Judge Description Signals of most probably extra-terrestrial origin have been received and digitalized by The Aeronautic and Space Administration (that…

传送门:Problem 3061 https://www.cnblogs.com/violet-acmer/p/9793209.html 马上就要去上课了,先献上二分AC代码,其余的有空再补 题意: 给定长度为 n 的整数数列 a[0,1,2,........,n]以及整数 S. 求出总和不小于 S 的连续子序列的长度的最小值. 如果解不存在,则输出 0. 题解: 1.二分 由于所有的元素都大于 0 ,所以数组a[ ] 的前缀和sum[ ]为递增的序列,满足二分的条件. 首先确定子序列的起点为s…

题目链接 Description A sequence of N positive integers (10 < N < 100 000), each of them less than or equal 10000, and a positive integer S (S < 100 000 000) are given. Write a program to find the minimal length of the subsequence of consecutive eleme…

尺取法(two point)的思想不难,简单来说就是以下三步: 1.对r point在满足题意的情况下不断向右延伸 2.对l point前移一步 3.  回到1 two point 对连续区间的问题求解有其独到之处 复杂度为0(n) 很实用的 #include<iostream> #include<map> #include<set> #include<vector> #include<cstdio> #define inf 1000002 us…

题意 : 找出给定序列长度最小的子序列,子序列的和要求满足大于或者等于 S,如果存在则输出最小长度.否则输出 0(序列的元素都是大于 0 小于10000) 分析 : 有关子序列和的问题,都可以考虑采用先构造前缀和的方式来进行接下来的操作 ( 任意子序列的和都能由某两个前缀和的差表示 ). 二分做法 ==> 我们枚举起点,对于每一个起点 St 二分查找看看 St 后面有没有前缀和是大于或者等于 [ St的前缀和 ] + S 的,如果有说明从当前起点开始有一个终点使得起终之和是大于或者等于 S 的,…

Bound Found Time Limit: 5000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 4384   Accepted: 1377   Special Judge Description Signals of most probably extra-terrestrial origin have been received and digitalized by The Aeronautic and Space Administration…

题目链接: 传送门 Subsequence Time Limit: 1000MS     Memory Limit: 65536K 题目描述 给定长度为n的数列整数以及整数S.求出总和不小于S的连续子序列的长度的最小值.如果解不存在,则输出0. 思路 O(nlogn)算法 #include<cstdio> #include<iostream> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; int main() { int T; sca…

尺取法:顾名思义就是像尺子一样一段一段去取,保存每次的选取区间的左右端点.然后一直推进 解决问题的思路: 先移动右端点 ,右端点推进的时候一般是加 然后推进左端点,左端点一般是减 poj 2566 题意:从数列中找出连续序列,使得和的绝对值与目标数之差最小 思路: 在原来的数列开头添加一个0 每次找到的区间为 [min(i,j)+1,max(i,j)] 应用尺取法的代码: while (r <=n) { int sub = pre[r].sum - pre[l].sum; while (abs(…

B - Bound Found POJ - 2566 Signals of most probably extra-terrestrial origin have been received and digitalized by The Aeronautic and Space Administration (that must be going through a defiant phase: "But I want to use feet, not meters!"). Each…

poj3061 Subsequence 题目链接: http://poj.org/problem?id=3061 挑战P146.题意:给定长度为n的数列整数a0,a1,...,a(n-1)以及整数S,求出总和不小于S的连续子序列的长度的最小值,如果解不存在,则输出零.$10<n<10^5,0<a_i<=10^4,S<10^8$; 思路:尺取法,设起始下标s,截止下标e,和为sum,初始时s=e=0;若sum<S,将sum增加a(e),并将e加1,若sum>=S,更…

http://poj.org/problem?id=2566: Bound Found Time Limit: 5000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 2237   Accepted: 692   Special Judge Description Signals of most probably extra-terrestrial origin have been received and digitalized by The Aero…

题目链接: http://poj.org/problem?id=3061 题目大意:找到最短的序列长度,使得序列元素和大于S. 解题思路: 两种思路. 一种是二分+前缀和.复杂度O(nlogn).有点慢. 二分枚举序列长度,如果可行,向左找小的,否则向右找大的. 前缀和预处理之后,可以O(1)内求和. #include "cstdio" #include "cstring" ],n,s,a,T; bool check(int x) { int l,r; ;i+x-&…

1.POJ 3320 2.链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=3320 3.总结:尺取法,Hash,map标记 看书复习,p页书,一页有一个知识点,连续看求最少多少页看完所有知识点 必须说,STL够屌.. #include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<cmath> #include<queue> #include<algorithm> #include<cstdio>…

Description Jessica's a very lovely girl wooed by lots of boys. Recently she has a problem. The final exam is coming, yet she has spent little time on it. If she wants to pass it, she has to master all ideas included in a very thick text book. The au…

http://poj.org/problem?id=3320 题意:给出一串数字,要求包含所有数字的最短长度. 思路: 哈希一直不是很会用,这道题也是参考了别人的代码,想了很久. #include<iostream> #include<algorithm> #include<string> #include<cstring> using namespace std; ; int n; int len; //开散列法,也就是用链表来存储,所以下面的len是从P…

Jessica's Reading Problem Description Jessica's a very lovely girl wooed by lots of boys. Recently she has a problem. The final exam is coming, yet she has spent little time on it. If she wants to pass it, she has to master all ideas included in a ve…

题目传送门 /* 尺取法:先求出不同知识点的总个数tot,然后以获得知识点的个数作为界限, 更新最小值 */ #include <cstdio> #include <cmath> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> #include <set> #include <map> using namespace std; ; const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; int a[MA…

题目传送门 /* 题意:求连续子序列的和不小于s的长度的最小值 尺取法:对数组保存一组下标(起点,终点),使用两端点得到答案 1. 记录前i项的总和,求[i, p)长度的最小值,用二分找到sum[p] - s[i] >= s的p 2. 除了O (nlogn)的方法,还可以在O (n)实现,[i, j)的区间求和,移动两端点,更新最小值,真的像尺取虫在爬:) */ #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <cstri…

http://poj.org/problem?id=3061 题目大意: 给定长度为n的整列整数a[0],a[1],--a[n-1],以及整数S,求出总和不小于S的连续子序列的长度的最小值. 思路: 方法一: 首先求出各项的和sum[i],这样可以在O(1)的时间内算出区间上的总和,这样,枚举每一个起点i,然后二分搜索出结果大于sum[i]+tot的最小下标.(tot是题目中的S) 总的时间为O(nlogn) 方法二: 设以a[s]开始的总和最初大于S时的连续子序列为a[s]+a[s+1]+--…

题意 $ T $ 组数据,每组数据给一个长度 $ N $ 的序列,要求一段连续的子序列的和大于 $ S $,问子序列最小长度为多少. 输入样例 2 10 15 5 1 3 5 10 7 4 9 2 8 5 11 1 2 3 4 5 输出样例 2 3 解析 我们很容易发现对于这题我们可以二分答案,先找出一个初始长度,判断是否存在合法序列,如果存在缩小长度,如果不存在加长长度. 时间复杂度 $ O(nlogn) $ 代码 #include<cstdio> #include<algorithm…

jessica's Reading PJroblem Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 9134   Accepted: 2951 Description Jessica's a very lovely girl wooed by lots of boys. Recently she has a problem. The final exam is coming, yet she has spent litt…

题目链接: 传送门 Sum of Consecutive Prime Numbers Time Limit: 1000MS     Memory Limit: 65536K Description Some positive integers can be represented by a sum of one or more consecutive prime numbers. How many such representations does a given positive intege…

题 题意 P个数,求最短的一段包含P个数里所有出现过的数的区间. 分析 尺取法,边读边记录每个数出现次数num[d[i]],和不同数字个数n个. 尺取时,l和r 代表区间两边,每次r++时,d[r]即r的出现次数+1,d[l]即l的出现次数大于1时,左边可以短一点,d[l]--,l++,直到d[l]出现次数为1,当不同数达到n个,且区间更小,就更新答案. 代码 #include <cstdio> #include <map> using namespace std; map <…

转自博客:http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-24922718-id-4848418.html 尺取法就是两个指针表示区间[l,r]的开始与结束 然后根据题目来将端点移动,是一种十分有效的做法.适合连续区间的问题 poj3061 给定长度为n的数列整数a0,a1,a2,a3 ..... an-1以及整数S.求出综合不小于S的连续子序列的长度的最小值.如果解不存在,则输出0. 这里我们拿第一组测试数据举例子,即 n=10, S = 15, a = {5,1,3,5,10,7…