题面就是让你解同余方程组(模数不互质) 题解: 先考虑一下两个方程 x=r1 mod(m1) x=r2 mod (m2) 去掉mod x=r1+m1y1   ......1 x=r2+m2y2   ......2 1-2可以得到 m1y1-m2y2=r1-r2 形同ax+by=c形式,可以判无解或者解出一个y1的值 带回1式可得到一个x的解x0=r1-y1a1 通解为x=x0+k*lcm(m1,m2) 即x=x0 mod(lcm(m1,m2)) 令M=lcm(m1,m2) R=x0 所以x满足x…

求解一元线性同余方程组: x=ri(mod ai) i=1,2,...,k 解一元线性同余方程组的一般步骤:先求出前两个的解,即:x=r1(mod a1)     1x=r2(mod a2)     21式等价于x=r1+a1*m,2式等价于x=r2+a2*n联立可得:m*a1-n*a2=r2-r1=c若方程有解,则必须(a1,a2)|c设d=(a1,a2),那么如果有解,即可求得 m*a1-n*a2=d的解,m=m'则   m*a1-n*a2=c的解,m0=m'*c/d通解m*=m0+(a2/…

Strange Way to Express Integers Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 131072K Total Submissions: 16839   Accepted: 5625 Description Elina is reading a book written by Rujia Liu, which introduces a strange way to express non-negative integers. The way is…

Strange Way to Express Integers Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 131072K Total Submissions: 9472   Accepted: 2873 Description Elina is reading a book written by Rujia Liu, which introduces a strange way to express non-negative integers. The way is…

Strange Way to Express Integers Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 131072K Total Submissions: 10907   Accepted: 3336 Description Elina is reading a book written by Rujia Liu, which introduces a strange way to express non-negative integers. The way is…

Description Elina is reading a book written by Rujia Liu, which introduces a strange way to express non-negative integers. The way is described as following: Choose k different positive integers a1, a2, …, ak. For some non-negative m, divide it by ev…

题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2891 题目大意: 求解同余方程组,不保证模数互质 题解: 扩展中国剩余定理板子题 #include<algorithm> #include<cstring> #include<cstdio> #include<iostream> #include<cmath> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; +; int k; ll m[N],…

怎样求同余方程组?如: \[\begin{cases} x \equiv a_1 \pmod {m_1} \\ x \equiv a_2 \pmod {m_2} \\ \cdots \\ x \equiv a_n \pmod {m_n} \end{cases}\] 不保证 \(m\) 两两互素? 两两合并! 比方说 \[\begin{cases} x \equiv a_1 \pmod {m_1} \\ x \equiv a_2 \pmod {m_2} \\ \end{cases}\] 就是 \[…

http://poj.org/problem?id=2891 题意就是孙子算经里那个定理的基础描述不过换了数字和约束条件的个数…… https://blog.csdn.net/HownoneHe/article/details/52186204 这个博客提供了互质情况下的代码以及由此递推出的(另一个版本的)非互质情况下的代码. 假如给出m[n],a[n]分别代表要求的除数和余数: 互质情况下: ( 做n次 ) 对不包含m[i]的所有m求积 ( 互质的数的最小公倍数 ) , exgcd求出来逆元后…

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