Problem statement Given n items with size Ai and value Vi, and a backpack with size m. What's the maximum value can you put into the backpack? Solution 0/1 knapsack problem is a classical dynamic programming model. There is a knapsack with the capaci…

题目链接:Knapsack problem 大意:给出T组测试数据,每组给出n个物品和最大容量w.然后依次给出n个物品的价值和体积. 问,最多能盛的物品价值和是多少? 思路:01背包变形,因为w太大,转而以v为下标,求出价值对应的最小体积,然后求出能够满足给出体积的最大价值. 经典题目,思路倒是挺简单的,就是初始化总觉得别扭...T_T大概,因为我要找的是最小值,所以初始化为maxn,就结了? 这个问题好像叫01背包的超大背包... 模拟一下样例吧! 1 5 15 // 初始化为dp[0] =…

对背包问题(Knapsack Problem)的算法探究 至繁归于至简,这次自己仍然用尽可能易理解和阅读的解决方式. 1.问题说明: 假设有一个背包的负重最多可达8公斤,而希望在背包中装入负重范围内可得之总价物品,假设是水果好了,水果的编号.单价与重量如下所示: 2.解法: 背包问题是关于最佳化的问题,要解最佳化问题可以使用「动态规划」(Dynamic programming),从空集合开始,每增加一个元素就先求出该阶段的最佳解,直到所有的元素加入至集合中,最后得到的就是最佳解. 以背包问题为例…

  继续讲故事~~   转眼我们的主人公丁丁就要离开自己的家乡,去大城市见世面了.这天晚上,妈妈正在耐心地帮丁丁收拾行李.家里有个最大能承受20kg的袋子,可是妈妈却有很多东西想装袋子里,已知行李的编号.重要.价值如下表所示: 妈妈想要在袋子所能承受的范围内,使得行李的价值最大,并且每件行李只能选择带或者不带.这下妈妈可犯难了,虽然收拾行李不在话下,但是想要解决这个问题,那就不是她的专长了.于是,她把这件事告诉了丁丁.   丁丁听了,想起了几天前和小连一起解决的子集和问题(subset sum…

2214 Knapsack problem Accept: 6    Submit: 9Time Limit: 3000 mSec    Memory Limit : 32768 KB  Problem Description Given a set of n items, each with a weight w[i] and a value v[i], determine a way to choose the items into a knapsack so that the total…

Problem 2214 Knapsack problem Accept: 863    Submit: 3347Time Limit: 3000 mSec    Memory Limit : 32768 KB  Problem Description Given a set of n items, each with a weight w[i] and a value v[i], determine a way to choose the items into a knapsack so th…

knapsack problem 背包问题贪婪算法GA 给点n个物品,第j个物品的重量,价值,背包的容量为.应选哪些物品放入包内使物品总价值最大? 规划模型 max s.t. 贪婪算法(GA) 1.按价值密度从大到小依次放入包内直到放不下,设此时放了s个物品 2.将所得价值与最大价值()所比较,取最大的作为输出 贪婪算法与最优解竞争比(近似比)为 证明:…

Give a dynamic-programming solution to the 0-1 knapsack problem that runs in O(nW) time, where n is the number of items and W is the maximum weight of items that the thief can put in his knapsack.…

Knapsack problem Given a set of n items, each with a weight w[i] and a value v[i], determine a way to choose the items into a knapsack so that the total weight is less than or equal to a given limit B and the total value is as large as possible. Find…

http://acm.fzu.edu.cn/problem.php?pid=2214   Problem Description Given a set of n items, each with a weight w[i] and a value v[i], determine a way to choose the items into a knapsack so that the total weight is less than or equal to a given limit B a…