Lucky Coins Sequence Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 608 Accepted Submission(s): 319 Problem Description As we all know,every coin has two sides,with one side facing up and another…

题目链接:传送门 题目: Recursive sequence Time Limit: / MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: / K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): Accepted Submission(s): Problem Description Farmer John likes to play mathematics games with his N cows. Recently, they are attracted…

题目链接:https://vjudge.net/problem/HDU-5950 Recursive sequence Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2727    Accepted Submission(s): 1226 Problem Description Farmer John likes to play mat…

题目链接: Sequence Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)     Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) Problem Description Holion August will eat every thing he has found. Now there are many foods,but he does not want to eat all of them at once,so he fi…

                  Yet another Number Sequence Let’s define another number sequence, given by the following function:f(0) = af(1) = bf(n) = f(n − 1) + f(n − 2), n > 1When a = 0 and b = 1, this sequence gives the Fibonacci Sequence. Changing the values…

Description Everyone knows what the Fibonacci sequence is. This sequence can be defined by the recurrence relation: F1 = 1, F2 = 2, Fi = Fi - 1 + Fi - 2 (i > 2). We'll define a new number sequence Ai(k) by the formula: Ai(k) = Fi × ik (i ≥ 1). In thi…

Problem Description A number sequence is defined as follows: f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7. Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).   Input The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case…

HDU - 1005 Number Sequence Problem Description A number sequence is defined as follows:f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n). Input The input consists of multiple test…

A number sequence is defined as follows:  f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.  Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n). Input The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case contains 3 integers…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5950 Farmer John likes to play mathematics games with his N cows. Recently, they are attracted by recursive sequences. In each turn, the cows would stand in a line, while John writes two positive numbers…

题意:递推公式 Fn = Fn-1 + 2 * Fn-2 + n*n,让求 Fn; 析:很明显的矩阵快速幂,因为这个很像Fibonacci数列,所以我们考虑是矩阵,然后我们进行推公式,因为这样我们是无法进行运算的.好像有的思路,最后也没想出来,还是参考的大牛的博客 http://blog.csdn.net/spring371327/article/details/52973534 那是讲的很详细了,就不多说了,注意这个取模不是1e9+7,一开始忘了.. 代码如下: #pragma comment…

题意 设 $$f_i = \left\{\begin{matrix}1 , \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \  i < k\\ \prod_{j=1}^k f_{i-j}^{b_j} \ mod \ p, \ \ \ \ \ i > k\end{matrix}\right.$$ 求 $f_k$($1 \leq f_k < p$),使得 $f_m = n$.($1 \leq k\leq 100$) 分析 $f_n$ 可以表示…

题目:传送门 题意: 给你m个病毒串,只由(A.G.T.C) 组成, 问你生成一个长度为 n 的 只由 A.C.T.G 构成的,不包含病毒串的序列的方案数. 解: 对 m 个病毒串,建 AC 自动机, 然后, 这个AC自动机就类似于一张有向图, 可以用邻接矩阵存这张有向图. 最多10个病毒串, 每个病毒串长度不超过 10, 那最多是个 100 * 100 的矩阵, 可以接受. 最后用矩阵快速幂加速推导. #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #inc…

题意: F(1)=A,F(2)=B,F(n)=C*F(n-2)+D*F(n-1)+P/n 给定ABCDPn,求F(n) mod 1e9+7 思路: P/n在一段n里是不变的,可以数论分块,再在每一段里用矩阵快速幂 debug了一下午.. 坑点: 1.数论分块的写法要注意,已更新 2.矩阵乘法在赋值回去的时候记得模一下 3.矩阵相乘不可逆,注意看一下 代码: #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> #…

Let’s define another number sequence, given by the following function: f(0) = a f(1) = b f(n) = f(n − 1) + f(n − 2), n > 1 When a = 0 and b = 1, this sequence gives the Fibonacci Sequence. Changing the values of a and b, you can get many different se…

题目不难懂.式子是一个递推式,并且不难发现f[n]都是a的整数次幂.(f[1]=a0;f[2]=ab;f[3]=ab*f[2]c*f[1]...) 我们先只看指数部分,设h[n]. 则 h[1]=0; h[2]=b; h[3]=b+h[2]*c+h[1]; h[n]=b+h[n-1]*c+h[n-1]. h[n]式三个数之和的递推式,所以就可以转化为3x3的矩阵与3x1的矩阵相乘.于是 h[n] c  1  b h[n-1] h[n-1] = 1  0  0 * h[n-2] 1       0…

官方题解: 观察递推式我们可以发现,所有的fi​​都是a的幂次,所以我们可以对f​i​​取一个以a为底的log,g​i​​=log​a​​ f​i​​ 那么递推式变g​i​​=b+c∗g​i−1​​+g​i−2​​,这个式子可以矩阵乘法 这题有一个小trick,注意a mod p=0的情况. 分析:排除了a mod p=0的情况,幂次可以对(p-1)取模,这是由于离散对数定理 相关定理请查阅 算导 吐槽:比赛的时候就是被a mod p=0这种情况给hack掉了,我太弱了 #include <st…

题目链接:hdu_5950_Recursive sequence 题意:递推求解:F(n) = 2*F(n-2) + F(n-1) + n4 和F(1) = a,F(2) = b: 题解: 一看数据范围,肯定矩阵加速递推,不过公式不是线性的,需要把公式转换为线性的公式 #include<bits/stdc++.h> #define F(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<=b;i++) using namespace std; typedef long long ll; ; ll…

Recursive sequence Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) Problem Description Farmer John likes to play mathematics games with his N cows. Recently, they are attracted by recursive sequences. In each turn,…

题意:已知斐波那契数列fib(i) , 给你n 和 k , 求∑fib(i)*ik (1<=i<=n) 思路:不得不说,这道题很有意思,首先我们根据以往得出的一个经验,当我们遇到 X^k 的形式,当 X 很大,k很小时,我们可以利用二项式定理进行展开,然后求出递推式在利用矩阵加速 推导过程: 已知 fib(1) = 1, fib(2) = 1,fib(i) = fib(i-1) + fib(i-2); Ai(k) =fib(i)*i^k; 根据数学归纳法,我们可知 fib(i+1)*(i+1)…

Recursive sequence Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 3832    Accepted Submission(s): 1662 Problem Description Farmer John likes to play mathematics games with his N cows. Recently…

题目:http://acm.sdut.edu.cn/sdutoj/problem.php?action=showproblem&problemid=1607 题目描述 A number sequence is defined as follows: f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7. Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n). 输入…

题意: \(F_n\)为斐波那契数列,\(F_1=1,F_2=2\). 给定一个\(k\),定义数列\(A_i=F_i \cdot i^k\). 求\(A_1+A_2+ \cdots + A_n\). 分析: 构造一个列向量, \({\begin{bmatrix} F_{i-1}i^0 & F_{i-1}i^1 & \cdots & F_{i-1}i^k & F_{i}i^0 & F_{i}i^1 & \cdots & F_{i}i^k &…

http://www.lightoj.com/volume_showproblem.php?problem=1065 题意:给出递推式f(0) = a, f(1) = b, f(n) = f(n - 1) +f(n - 2) 求f(n) 思路:给出了递推式就是水题. /** @Date : 2016-12-17-15.54 * @Author : Lweleth (SoungEarlf@gmail.com) * @Link : https://github.com/ * @Version : *…

#include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; const int N = 4; int Mod; int msize; struct Mat { int mat[N][N]; }; Mat operator *(Mat a, Mat b) { Mat c; mems…

Recursive sequence Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 249    Accepted Submission(s): 140 Problem Description Farmer John likes to play mathematics games with his N cows. Recently, t…

转载请注明出处: http://www.cnblogs.com/fraud/          ——by fraud DNA Sequence Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Description It's well known that DNA Sequence is a sequence only contains A, C, T and G, and it's very useful to analyze a segment of DN…

Description A number sequence is defined as follows: f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7. Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).   Input The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case contains…

题目链接:Recursive sequence 题意:给出前两项和递推式,求第n项的值. 题解:递推式为:$F[i]=F[i-1]+2*f[i-2]+i^4$ 主要问题是$i^4$处理,容易想到用矩阵快速幂,那么$i^4$就需要从$(i-1)$转移过来. $ i^4 = (i-1)^4 + 4*(i-1)^3 + 6*(i-1)^2 + 4*(i-1) + 1$ $f_i$ $f_{i-1}$ $i^4$ $i^3$ $i^2$ $i$ $1$ = $f_{i-1}$ $f_{i-2}$ $(i…

Sequence Problem Description Let us define a sequence as below f1=A f2=B fn=C*fn-2+D*fn-1+[p/n] Your job is simple, for each task, you should output Fn module 109+7.   Input The first line has only one integer T, indicates the number of tasks. Then,…