Abstract During the course fo doing data analysis and modeling, a significant amount of time is spend on data preparation: loading, cleaning, transforming, and rearrangin. 在整个数据分析建模过程中, 大量的时间(80%)的时间是用在了数据的预处理中, 如数据清洗, 加载, 标准化, 重塑等. Such tasks are of…