题目传送门 这是一道典型的记忆化搜索题. f[x][y]表示以x,y为右下角的方案数. code: #include <cstdio> #define mod 1000000007 using namespace std; ][],f[][]; int DP(int x,int y){ if(f[x][y])return f[x][y]; ;i<x;i++) ;j<y;j++) if(a[i][j]!=a[x][y])f[x][y]+=DP(i,j),f[x][y]%=mod; r…
P3120 [USACO15FEB]牛跳房子(金)Cow Hopscotch (Gold) 就像人类喜欢跳格子游戏一样,FJ的奶牛们发明了一种新的跳格子游戏.虽然这种接近一吨的笨拙的动物玩跳格子游戏几乎总是不愉快地结束,但是这并没有阻止奶牛们在每天下午参加跳格子游戏 游戏在一个R×C的网格上进行,每个格子有一个取值在1-k之间的整数标号,奶牛开始在左上角的格子,目的是通过若干次跳跃后到达右下角的格子,当且仅当格子A和格子B满足如下条件时能从格子A跳到格子B: 1.B格子在A格子的严格右方(B的列…
题意 题目链接 Sol \(f[i][j]\)表示前\(i\)行\(j\)列的贡献,转移的时候枚举从哪里转移而来,复杂度\(O(n^4)\) 然后考虑每一行的贡献,动态开节点线段树维护一下每种颜色的答案 转移的时候用总的方案减去相同颜色的方案 复杂度\(O(n^2 log^2 n)\) #include<bits/stdc++.h> #define LL long long using namespace std; const int MAXN = 1001, INF = 1e9 + 10,…
P3033 [USACO11NOV]牛的障碍Cow Steeplechase 题意 题目描述 --+------- -----+----- ---+--- | | | | --+-----+--+- | | | | | | | --+--+--+-+- | | | | | ---------- ----------- ------- | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 给出\(N\)平行于坐标轴的线段,要你选出尽量多的线段使得这些线段两两没有交点(顶点也算…
题目描述 Like everyone else, FJ is always thinking up ways to increase his revenue. To this end, he has set up a series of tolls that the cows will pay when they traverse the cowpaths throughout the farm. The cows move from any of the N (1 <= N <= 250)…
P2990 [USACO10OPEN]牛跳房子Cow Hopscotch 题目描述 The cows have reverted to their childhood and are playing a game similar to human hopscotch. Their hopscotch game features a line of N (3 <= N <= 250,000) squares conveniently labeled 1..N that are chalked o…
题目描述 Just like humans enjoy playing the game of Hopscotch, Farmer John&apos;s cows have invented a variant of the game for themselves to play. Being played by clumsy animals weighing nearly a ton, Cow Hopscotch almost always ends in disaster, but thi…
P2870 [USACO07DEC]最佳牛线,黄金Best Cow Line, Gold我比赛的时候A了,luogu上25分,QAQ,又憨又傻的200+代码,我为什么要干电脑干的事情,无语了.如果左边<右边,取左如果右边<左边,取右如果相等,就向中间找,直到找到第一个不同的,然后给电脑指明下一步是取队首或队尾取就行了. AC代码: #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<queue> #include<…
P1821 [USACO07FEB]银牛派对Silver Cow Party 题目描述 One cow from each of N farms (1 ≤ N ≤ 1000) conveniently numbered 1..N is going to attend the big cow party to be held at farm #X (1 ≤ X ≤ N). A total of M (1 ≤ M ≤ 100,000) unidirectional (one-way roads co…
Cow Hopscotch 题目描述 Just like humans enjoy playing the game of Hopscotch, Farmer John's cows have invented a variant of the game for themselves to play. Being played by clumsy animals weighing nearly a ton, Cow Hopscotch almost always ends in disaster…
Description 就像人类喜欢玩"跳房子"的游戏,农民约翰的奶牛已经发明了该游戏的一个变种自己玩.由于笨拙的动物体重近一吨打,牛跳房子几乎总是以灾难告终,但这是没有阻止奶牛几乎每天下午玩这个游戏. 游戏的矩阵共有R*C格(2 <= R <= 750,2 <= C <= 750),其中每一格是个正方形并被标记为一个整数K( 1 < = K <= R * C).游戏是牛开始在左上角最后向右下角移动到的一个跳跃序列,牛从一个格子只能跳到在他的严格右下…
P2853 [USACO06DEC]牛的野餐Cow Picnic 你愿意的话,可以写dj. 然鹅,对一个缺时间的退役选手来说,暴力模拟是一个不错的选择. 让每个奶牛都把图走一遍,显然那些被每个奶牛都走过的点就是符合条件的点. #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> using namespace std; #define N 1002 int val[N],in[N],k,n,m,ans; bool d…
P2870 [USACO07DEC]最佳牛线,黄金Best Cow Line, Gold 题意 给一个字符串,每次可以从两边中的一边取一个字符,要求取出的字符串字典序最小 可以Hash+二分 也可以SA 首先贪心选字典序小的 然后遇到相等的了比Rank数组,把原串倍长一下就可以比了. Code: #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> const int N=6e4+10; char s[N],ans[N]; int sa[N],Rank[N]…
[BZOJ3939][Usaco2015 Feb]Cow Hopscotch Description Just like humans enjoy playing the game of Hopscotch, Farmer John's cows have invented a variant of the game for themselves to play. Being played by clumsy animals weighing nearly a ton, Cow Hopscotc…
P2909 [USACO08OPEN]牛的车Cow Cars 显然的贪心. 按速度从小到大排序.然后找车最少的车道,查询是否能填充进去. #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #define re register using namespace std; ],d[]; int main(){ scanf("%d%d%d%d",&…
P2906 [USACO08OPEN]牛的街区Cow Neighborhoods 考虑维护曼哈顿距离:$\left | x_{1}-x_{2} \right |+\left | y_{1}-y_{2} \right |$ 看起来很难维护的样子,我们尝试转化 设两个点$(x_{1},y_{1}),(x_{2},y_{2})  (x_{1}>=x_{2})$ 那么它们的曼哈顿距离有2种情况 1.$y_{1}>y_{2}:\left | x_{1}-x_{2} \right |+\left | y_…
P2966 [USACO09DEC]牛收费路径Cow Toll Paths 题目描述 Like everyone else, FJ is always thinking up ways to increase his revenue. To this end, he has set up a series of tolls that the cows will pay when they traverse the cowpaths throughout the farm. The cows mo…
---恢复内容开始--- P1522 牛的旅行 Cow Tours189通过502提交题目提供者该用户不存在标签 图论 USACO难度 提高+/省选-提交该题 讨论 题解 记录 最新讨论 输出格式题目描述 农民 John的农场里有很多牧区.有的路径连接一些特定的牧区.一片所有连通的牧区称为一个牧场.但是就目前而言,你能看到至少有两个牧区通过任何路径都不连通.这样,Farmer John就有多个牧场了. John想在牧场里添加一条路径(注意,恰好一条).对这条路径有以下限制: 一个牧场的直径就是牧…
P2971 [USACO10HOL]牛的政治Cow Politics 农夫约翰的奶牛住在N (2 <= N <= 200,000)片不同的草地上,标号为1到N.恰好有N-1条单位长度的双向道路,用各种各样的方法连接这些草地.而且从每片草地出发都可以抵达其他所有草地.也就是说,这些草地和道路构成了一种叫做树的图.输入包含一个详细的草地的集合,详细说明了每个草地的父节点P_i (0 <= P_i <= N).根节点的P_i == 0, 表示它没有父节点.因为奶牛建立了1到K一共K (1…
版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,未经博主同意不得转载. https://blog.csdn.net/u012515223/article/details/37909933 最好牛线(Best Cow Line) 代码(C) 本文地址: http://blog.csdn.net/caroline_wendy 题目: 给定长度为N的字符串S, 要构造一个长度为N的字符串T. 重复进行例如以下随意操作. 从S的头部删除一个字符, 放入T的尾部; 从S的尾部删除一个字符, 放入T的尾部; 目标是要构造字典…
P3080 [USACO13MAR]牛跑The Cow Run 题目描述 Farmer John has forgotten to repair a hole in the fence on his farm, and his N cows (1 <= N <= 1,000) have escaped and gone on a rampage! Each minute a cow is outside the fence, she causes one dollar worth of dam…
题目描述 Just like humans enjoy playing the game of Hopscotch, Farmer John's cows have invented a variant of the game for themselves to play. Being played by clumsy animals weighing nearly a ton, Cow Hopscotch almost always ends in disaster, but this has…
P2853 [USACO06DEC]牛的野餐Cow Picnic 题目描述 The cows are having a picnic! Each of Farmer John's K (1 ≤ K ≤ 100) cows is grazing in one of N (1 ≤ N ≤ 1,000) pastures, conveniently numbered 1...N. The pastures are connected by M (1 ≤ M ≤ 10,000) one-way path…
题目描述 Farmer John has forgotten to repair a hole in the fence on his farm, and his N cows (1 <= N <= 1,000) have escaped and gone on a rampage! Each minute a cow is outside the fence, she causes one dollar worth of damage. FJ must visit each cow to i…
Portal Description 给出一个字符串\(s(|s|\leq3\times10^4)\),每次从\(s\)的开头或结尾取出一个字符接在新字符串\(s'\)的末尾.求字典序最小的\(s'\). Solution 设当前剩余的字符串为\(t\),将其翻转得到\(t'\).则\(t<t'\)时取开头,否则取结尾. 令\(p=lcp(t,t')\),则有\(t<t' \Leftrightarrow t[1..p]=t'[1..p],t[p+1]<t'[p+1]\).那么最优的取法必…
P2853 [USACO06DEC]牛的野餐Cow Picnic 题目描述 The cows are having a picnic! Each of Farmer John's K (1 ≤ K ≤ 100) cows is grazing in one of N (1 ≤ N ≤ 1,000) pastures, conveniently numbered 1...N. The pastures are connected by M (1 ≤ M ≤ 10,000) one-way path…
P1522 牛的旅行 Cow Tours 题目描述 农民 John的农场里有很多牧区.有的路径连接一些特定的牧区.一片所有连通的牧区称为一个牧场.但是就目前而言,你能看到至少有两个牧区通过任何路径都不连通.这样,Farmer John就有多个牧场了. John想在牧场里添加一条路径(注意,恰好一条).对这条路径有以下限制: 一个牧场的直径就是牧场中最远的两个牧区的距离(本题中所提到的所有距离指的都是最短的距离).考虑如下的有5个牧区的牧场,牧区用"*"表示,路径用直线表示.每一个牧区都…
P1821 [USACO07FEB]银牛派对Silver Cow Party 题目描述 One cow from each of N farms (1 ≤ N ≤ 1000) conveniently numbered 1..N is going to attend the big cow party to be held at farm #X (1 ≤ X ≤ N). A total of M (1 ≤ M ≤ 100,000) unidirectional (one-way roads co…
P2906 [USACO08OPEN]牛的街区Cow Neighborhoods 题目描述 Those Who Know About Cows are aware of the way cows group into 'Cow Neighborhoods'. They have observed Farmer John's N (1 <= N <= 100,000) cows (conveniently numbered 1..N) as they graze, each at her own…
洛谷P1522 [USACO2.4]牛的旅行 Cow Tours 题意: 给出一些牧区的坐标,以及一个用邻接矩阵表示的牧区之间图.如果两个牧区之间有路存在那么这条路的长度就是两个牧区之间的欧几里得距离. 对于一个联通块,称之为一个牧场,也就是说一个牧场内任意一个牧区都可以到达该牧场内的任意的另外一个牧区. 对于一个牧场,它的直径是这个联通块内最短路的最大值. 现在让你在恰当地选择两个牧场,在这两个牧场中各自选一个牧区,在这两个牧区之间建路,要求建路之后所有牧场中最大的直径最小.这里其实如果产生了…