描述 Farmer John is well known for his great cows. Recently, the cows have decided to participate in the Incredible Cows Puzzle Contest (ICPC). Farmer John wants to divide the cows into two teams, and he wants to minimize the difference of Puzzle Solvi…

#include<iostream> #include<algorithm> #include<cstring> #include<map> #include<set> #define MAX_N 35 #define MAX_T 500005 using namespace std; typedef long long ll; map<ll,int> ma[2]; ll n,m,a[MAX_N],tot[2]={0,0}; ll d…

冒泡排序:  重复地走访过要排序的数列,一次比较两个元素,如果他们的顺序错误就把他们交换过来. var arr = [5,0,-56,900,12]; //大的排序次数 for(var i=0; i<arr.length-1; i++){ //小的排序 for(var j=0; j<arr.length-1-i; j++){ //交换 if(arr[j] > arr[j+1]){ temp = arr[j]; arr[j] = arr[j+1]; arr[j+1] = temp; } }…

E. Prime Gift E. Prime Gift time limit per test 3.5 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Opposite to Grisha's nice behavior, Oleg, though he has an entire year at his disposal, didn't manage to learn…

Sumsets Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 11946   Accepted: 3299 Description Given S, a set of integers, find the largest d such that a + b + c = d where a, b, c, and d are distinct elements of S. Input Several S, each cons…

[Usaco2012 Open]Balanced Cow Subsets 题目描述 给出\(N(1≤N≤20)\)个数\(M(i) (1 <= M(i) <= 100,000,000)\),在其中选若干个数,如果这几个数可以分成两个和相等的集合,那么方案数加\(1\). 求有多少种选数的方案. 输入输出格式 输入格式: * Line 1: The integer $ N$. * Lines 2..1+N: Line i+1 contains \(M(i)\). 输出格式: * Line 1:…

抄的题解 以及参考:https://www.cnblogs.com/ZAGER/p/9827160.html 2^40爆搜过不了,考虑折半搜索,难点在于合并左右的答案,因为有可能答案同时载左右两边,我们用两个数组记录下来答案, 然后我们再对左边的答案排个序,那么对于右边其中的来说,它可能产生的集合是与左边的状态相结合.使用二分查找 输入要用%lld #include<iostream> #include<algorithm> #include<cstdio> #incl…

题目描述 有n个物品,m块钱,给定每个物品的价格,求买物品的方案数. 输入 第一行两个数n,m代表物品数量及钱数 第二行n个数,代表每个物品的价格 n<=40,m<=10^18 输出 一行一个数表示购买的方案数 (想怎么买就怎么买,当然不买也算一种) 样例输入 5 1000 100 1500 500 500 1000 样例输出 8 题解 裸的折半搜索meet-in-the-middle 由于直接爆搜肯定会TLE,考虑把整个序列分成左右两部分,对于每部分求出它所有可以消耗钱数的方案.然后考虑左右…

2679: [Usaco2012 Open]Balanced Cow Subsets Time Limit: 10 Sec  Memory Limit: 128 MBSubmit: 462  Solved: 197[Submit][Status][Discuss] Description Farmer John's owns N cows (2 <= N <= 20), where cow i produces M(i) units of milk each day (1 <= M(i)…

题目链接:https://vjudge.net/problem/POJ-3977 题意:给一个大小<=35的集合,找一个非空子集合,使得子集合元素和的绝对值最小,如果有多个这样的集合,找元素个数最少的. 思路:显然,可以用折半搜索,分别枚举一半,最大是2的18次方,复杂度能够满足.因为集合非空,枚举时考虑只在前一半选和只在后一半选的情况.对于前一半后一半都选的情况,把前一半的结果存下来,排序,枚举后一半的时候在前一半里二分查找最合适的即可. 思路不难,实现有很多细节,最开始用dfs写得一直wa,…