Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution, and you may not use the same element twice. Example: Given nums = [2, 7, 11, 15]…

Given an arbitrary ransom note string and another string containing letters from all the magazines, write a function that will return true if the ransom note can be constructed from the magazines ; otherwise, it will return false. Each letter in the…

International Morse Code defines a standard encoding where each letter is mapped to a series of dots and dashes, as follows: "a"maps to ".-", "b" maps to "-...", "c" maps to "-.-.", and so on. Fo…

We are given two sentences A and B.  (A sentence is a string of space separated words.  Each word consists only of lowercase letters.) A word is uncommon if it appears exactly once in one of the sentences, and does not appear in the other sentence. R…

Given an array of integers and an integer k, you need to find the number of unique k-diff pairs in the array. Here a k-diff pair is defined as an integer pair (i, j), where i and j are both numbers in the array and their absolute difference is k. Exa…

Given a non-empty array of non-negative integers nums, the degree of this array is defined as the maximum frequency of any one of its elements. Your task is to find the smallest possible length of a (contiguous) subarray of nums, that has the same de…

Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum. Note: A leaf is a node with no children. Example: Given the below binary tree and sum = 22, 5 / \ 4 8…

一.500. Keyboard Row 给定一个单词列表,只返回可以使用在键盘同一行的字母打印出来的单词. 输入: ["Hello", "Alaska", "Dad", "Peace"] 输出: ["Alaska", "Dad"] 可以重复使用键盘上同一字符. 可以假设输入的字符串将只包含字母. 思路:将键盘上每一行的字母映射到所在的行数,如果单词的所有字母中存在和第一个单词所在的行数不…

Hash Table基础 哈希表(Hash Table)是常用的数据结构,其运用哈希函数(hash function)实现映射,内部使用开放定址.拉链法等方式解决哈希冲突,使得读写时间复杂度平均为O(1). HashMap(std::unordered_map).HashSet(std::unordered_set)的原理与Hash Table一样,它们的用途广泛.用法灵活,接下来侧重于介绍它们的应用. 相关LeetCode题: 706. Design HashMap  题解  705. Des…

1. 引言 许多应用都需要动态集合结构,它至少需要支持Insert,search和delete字典操作.散列表(hash table)是实现字典操作的一种有效的数据结构. 2. 直接寻址表 在介绍散列表之前,我们先介绍直接寻址表. 当关键字的全域U(关键字的范围)比较小时,直接寻址是一种简单而有效的技术.我们假设某应用要用到一个动态集合,其中每个元素的关键字都是取自于全域U={0,1,…,m-1},其中m不是一个很大的数.另外,假设每个元素的关键字都不同. 为表示动态集合,我们用一个数组,或称为…