287. Find the Duplicate Number   hard http://www.cnblogs.com/grandyang/p/4843654.html 51. N-Queens http://blog.csdn.net/linhuanmars/article/details/20667175  http://www.cnblogs.com/grandyang/p/4377782.html 思路就是利用一个pos[row]=col来记录 行号:row,Queen在第col列.…

后面3个题都是限制在1-n的,所有可以不先排序,可以利用巧方法做.最后两个题几乎一模一样. 217. Contains Duplicate class Solution { public: bool containsDuplicate(vector<int>& nums) { int length = nums.size(); ) return false; sort(nums.begin(),nums.end()); ;i < length;i++){ ]) return tr…

LeetCode 287. Find the Duplicate Number 暴力解法 时间 O(nlog(n)),空间O(n),按题目中Note"只用O(1)的空间",照理是过不了的,但是可能判题并没有卡空间复杂度,所以也能AC. class Solution: # 基本思路为,将第一次出现的数字 def findDuplicate(self, nums: List[int]) -> int: s = set() for i in nums: a = i in s if a…

Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Example 1: Input: [1,3,4,2,2…

Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Note: You must not modify th…

Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Note: You must not modify th…

Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Note: You must not modify th…

［抄题］: Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Example 1: Input: [1,3…

Difficulty:medium  More:[目录]LeetCode Java实现 Description Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n(inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate numbe…

传送门 Description Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Note: You mu…

Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Example 1: Input: [1,3,4,2,2…

作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客: http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 目录 题目描述 题目大意 解题方法 保存已经访问过的数字 链表成环 二分查找 日期 题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/find-the-duplicate-number/description/ 题目描述 Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is betwe…

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一个长度为 n + 1 的整形数组,其中的数字都在 1 到 n 之间,包括 1 和 n ,可知至少有一个重复的数字存在.假设只有一个数字重复,找出这个重复的数字.注意:    不能更改数组内容(假设数组是只读的).    只能使用恒定的额外空间,即要求空间复杂度是 O(1) .    时间复杂度小于 O(n2)    数组中只有一个数字重复,但它可能不止一次重复出现.详见:https://leetcode.com/problems/find-the-duplicate-number/descri…

Leetcode之二分法专题-287. 寻找重复数(Find the Duplicate Number) 给定一个包含 n + 1 个整数的数组 nums,其数字都在 1 到 n 之间(包括 1 和 n),可知至少存在一个重复的整数.假设只有一个重复的整数,找出这个重复的数. 示例 1: 输入: [1,3,4,2,2] 输出: 2 示例 2: 输入: [3,1,3,4,2] 输出: 3 说明: 不能更改原数组(假设数组是只读的). 只能使用额外的 O(1) 的空间. 时间复杂度小于 O(n2)…

题目 Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Note: You must not modify…

Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate element must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Note: You must not modify t…

最容易想到的思路是新开一个长度为n的全零list p[1~n].依次从nums里读出数据,假设读出的是4, 就将p[4]从零改成1.如果发现已经是1了,那么这个4就已经出现过了,所以他就是重复的那个数.这个解法的时间复杂度是O(N).但是由于本题要求空间复杂度是O(1).所以不能用. 可以用二分法,low = 1, high = n, mid = (left + right)//2,如果<=mid 的元素个数 > mid,那么重复的数字一定在[1, mid]区间内.反之,则一定在[mid+1,…

Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Note: You must not modify th…

Description: Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Note: You must…

Question Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Note: You must not …

Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Example 1: Input: [1,3,4,2,2…

问题描述: Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Note: You must not mod…

Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Note: You must not modify th…

Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Note: You must not modify th…

Level:   Medium 题目描述: Given an array nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is between 1 and n (inclusive), prove that at least one duplicate number must exist. Assume that there is only one duplicate number, find the duplicate one. Exampl…

题意: 有一个含有n+1个元素的数组,元素值是在1-n之间的整数,请找出其中出现超过1次的数.(保证仅有1个出现次数是超过1的数) 思路: 方法一:O(nlogn).根据鸽笼原理及题意,每次如果<=k的数超过了k个,那么答案必定在[1,k].可以用二分枚举答案来解决. bool left(vector<int>& nums,int tar)//是否在左边 { ; ; i<nums.size(); i++) if(nums[i]<=tar) cnt++; return…

1.题目描述 2.分析 利用C++的 标准模板库 set 对数组进行读取,然后插入,如果检测到元素已经在set内部,则返回该元素值即可.时间复杂度为 O(n),空间复杂度为 O(n); 3.代码 int findDuplicate(vector<int>& nums) { std::set<int> myset; std::pair< std::set<int>::iterator,bool > ret; ; i< nums.size(); i…

对于一个长度为n+1的数组,其中每一个值的取值范围是[1,n],可以证明的是必然存在一个重复数字(抽屉原理),假设仅存在一个重复数字,找到他. 举例:输入:[1,3,4,2,1],输出:1 自己做的时候,要么时间复杂度到o(n2),要么需要额外的存储空间利用hashset,下面来分析一下leetcode上别人的算法吧. 方法一:通过图论中环的有关知识解决 public int findDuplicate(int[] nums) { // Find the intersection point o…

一个数组中的长度是n+1,里面存放的数字大小的范围是[1,n],根据鸽巢原理,所以里面肯定有重复的数字,现在预定重复的数字就1个,让你找到这个数字! http://bookshadow.com/weblog/2015/09/28/leetcode-find-duplicate-number/ 使用坐标和数值之间的相互转换!计算机界广为人知的环检测的问题. 网上对这个问题的解释太多了,一搜一大把,环检测方法才是真是的解题之道,环解决方法在上面的链接中有,但是让人茅塞顿开的一个点是在这种解法中是如何…