Query on a tree II You are given a tree (an undirected acyclic connected graph) with N nodes, and edges numbered 1, 2, 3...N-1. Each edge has an integer value assigned to it, representing its length. We will ask you to perfrom some instructions of th…

spoj题面 Time limit 433 ms //spoj的时限都那么奇怪 Memory limit 1572864 kB //1.5个G,疯了 Code length Limit 15000 B OS Linux Language limit All except: ERL JS-RHINO NODEJS PERL6 VB.NET Source Special thanks to Ivan Krasilnikov for his alternative solution Author Th…

QTREE2 经典的倍增思想 题目: 给出一棵树,求: 1.两点之间距离. 2.从节点x到节点y最短路径上第k个节点的编号. 分析: 第一问的话,随便以一个节点为根,求得其他节点到根的距离,然后对于每个询问(x,y),想求得lca(x,y),直接用dis[x]+dis[y]-2*dis[ lca(x,y) ]即可. 第二问的话,可以用倍增的方式求.我们通过求得节点x,y,lca(x,y)的深度,判断第k个节点落在哪个链上,该链是指是从x到根或者从y到根.最后倍增可以轻松求出一个链上第k个父亲是谁…

传送门 倍增水题…… 本来还想用LCT做的……然后发现根本不需要 //minamoto #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define getc() (p1==p2&&(p2=(p1=buf)+fread(buf,1,1<<21,stdin),p1==p2)?EOF:*p1++) <<],*p1=buf,*p2=buf; inline int read(){ #define num ch-'0'…

[SPOJ]Count On A Tree II(树上莫队) 题面 洛谷 Vjudge 洛谷上有翻译啦 题解 如果不在树上就是一个很裸很裸的莫队 现在在树上,就是一个很裸很裸的树上莫队啦. #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstdlib> #include<cstring> #include<cmath> #include<algorithm> #include<set&…

BZOJ2589 Spoj 10707 Count on a tree II Solution 吐槽:这道题目简直...丧心病狂 如果没有强制在线不就是树上莫队入门题? 如果加了强制在线怎么做? 考虑分块(莫队与分块真是基友) 我们按照深度为\(\sqrt{n}\)的子树分块,那么这一棵树最多不超过\(\sqrt{n}\)个块. 维护每一个块的根节点到树上每一个节点的答案,暴力即可.然后用可持久化块状数组维护一下遍历时出现的最深的颜色的深度. 查询答案的做法: 在一个块内,直接暴力查. 不在一个…

SP913 QTREE2 - Query on a tree II 给定一棵n个点的树,边具有边权.要求作以下操作: DIST a b 询问点a至点b路径上的边权之和 KTH a b k 询问点a至点b有向路径上的第k个点的编号 有多组测试数据,每组数据以DONE结尾. 裸的LCA. 在处理第二个操作时,我直接向上数跳了多少个. 顾z大佬说不能这么做,要求出跳到那个点的深度再去跳. 真的是这样,不过懒得想了,应该是+1-1的误差. balabala... code: #include <iost…

COT2 - Count on a tree II #tree You are given a tree with N nodes. The tree nodes are numbered from 1 to N. Each node has an integer weight. We will ask you to perform the following operation: u v : ask for how many different integers that represent…

Query on a tree Time Limit: 5000ms Memory Limit: 262144KB   This problem will be judged on SPOJ. Original ID: QTREE64-bit integer IO format: %lld      Java class name: Main Prev Submit Status Statistics Discuss Next Font Size: + - Type:   None Graph…

题目链接:http://www.spoj.com/problems/QTREE/en/ QTREE - Query on a tree #tree You are given a tree (an acyclic undirected connected graph) with N nodes, and edges numbered 1, 2, 3...N-1. We will ask you to perfrom some instructions of the following form:…