From: https://www.walletfox.com/course/mapwithcustomclasskey.php If you have ever tried to use a custom class as a key of std::map, most probably you got a compilation error. This article explains why this happens and shows how to make custom classes…
std::map插入已存在的key时,key对应的内容不会被更新,如果不知道这一点,可能会造成运行结果与预期的不一致 “Because element keys in a map are unique, the insertion operation checks whether each inserted element has a key equivalent to the one of an element already in the container, and if so, the…
In Java, if you want your own class to be a valid key type of the container, you just need to make it implement the interface "Comparable", and then it'll work properly. How about in C++? I was wondering whether C++ has offered some kind of mech…
关于map的定义: template < class Key, class T, class Compare = less<Key>, class Allocator = allocator<pair<const Key,T> > > class map; 第一个template参数被当做元素的key,第二个template参数被当作元素的value.Map的元素型别Key和T,必须满足以下两个条件:1.key/value必须具备assignable(可赋值…
首先我们讲遍历std::map, 大部分人都能写出第一种遍历的方法,但这种遍历删除的方式并不太安全. 第一种 for循环变量: #include<map> #include<string> #include<iostream> using namespace std; int main() { map<int,string*> m; m[1]= new string("1111111111111111"); m[2]= new strin…
#include <queue>#include <map>#include <iostream>#include <string.h> class TestU {public: TestU(char *); ~TestU(); char *getData();private: char *data;}; TestU::TestU(char *d){ if(d) { int len = strlen(d); data = new char[len + 1];…
