leetcode - 41. First Missing Positive - Hard descrition Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example, Given [1,2,0] return 3, and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant s…

# -*- coding: utf8 -*-'''__author__ = 'dabay.wang@gmail.com' 41: First Missing Positivehttps://oj.leetcode.com/problems/first-missing-positive/ Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer.For example,Given [1,2,0] return…

41. First Missing Positive Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example, Given [1,2,0] return 3, and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. My Thought 题目大意 给定一个数组,…

41. First Missing Positive Problem's Link ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mean: 给你一组整数,找出第一个空缺的正整数. 要求:时间O(n),空间O(n). analyse: 这题时间O(n)想了半天没想到,用O(n*logn)过的. 然后看了discuss,想法非常巧妙,自愧不如. Time complexity: O(N) v…

一.题目说明 题目是41. First Missing Positive,求一个未排序队列中缺失的最小正整数.时间复杂度要求是O(n).难度是Hard,确实难. 二.我的解答 不考虑时间复杂度,首先对队列进行排序,然后从第一个正数开始,如果不是1就返回1,否则继续查找2....找不到就返回,找到就继续. 代码如下: #include<iostream> #include<vector> #include<algorithm> #include<unordered_…

Given an unsorted integer array, find the smallest missing positive integer. Example 1: Input: [1,2,0] Output: 3 Example 2: Input: [3,4,-1,1] Output: 2 Example 3: Input: [7,8,9,11,12] Output: 1 Note: Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses co…

Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example,Given [1,2,0] return 3,and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. 这道题求的是在一个乱序数组中缺少的第一个正数,要求时间复杂度o(n)空间复杂度为1. 先上代码 pack…

一天一道LeetCode系列 (一)题目 Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example, Given [1,2,0] return 3, and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. (二)解题 /* 首先对初始vector进行排序,然后设定…

题目描述: Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example,Given [1,2,0] return 3,and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. 解题思路: 参考http://blog.csdn.net/nanjunxiao/articl…

Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example,Given [1,2,0] return 3,and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. 题意: 给定了一个无序数组,要求找到第一个缺失的正整数.如1,2,4,5的第一个缺失的正整数是3.要求时…

Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example,Given [1,2,0] return 3,and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. 题意分析: 本题是给一个整数的数组,让你按顺序找出第一个缺失的正整数.也就是说从1开始查找,找到了1再找…

Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example,Given [1,2,0] return 3,and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. [题目分析] 给定一个整数数组,找出数组中第一个缺失的正整数.比如[1,2,0]缺少3,[3,4,-1,…

Given an unsorted integer array, find the smallest missing positive integer. Example 1: Input: [1,2,0] Output: 3 Example 2: Input: [3,4,-1,1] Output: 2 Example 3: Input: [7,8,9,11,12] Output: 1 Note: Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses co…

Given an unsorted integer array, find the smallest missing positive integer. Example 1: Input: [1,2,0]Output: 3Example 2: Input: [3,4,-1,1]Output: 2Example 3: Input: [7,8,9,11,12]Output: 1Note: Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant…

First Missing Positive  Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example, Given [1,2,0] return 3, and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. 思路:这个题刚開始是没有思路的,难就难在O(n)时间…

First Missing Positive Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example,Given [1,2,0] return 3,and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. 解法一:O(nlogn) time and O(1) sp…

题目: Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example,Given [1,2,0] return 3,and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. 链接:   http://leetcode.com/problems/first-missing…

题目: Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example,Given [1,2,0] return 3,and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. 给定一个没有排好序的数组.找出其中第一个消逝的正整数.例如 [1,2,5,4]那就是缺3. 思路…

Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example, Given [1,2,0] return 3, and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in \(O(n)\) time and uses constant space. 若数组为[10,20,30], 则返回0+1 = 1, 因为 A[0]!=( 0 + 1 )…

Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example,Given [1,2,0] return 3,and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. int firstMissingPositive(vector<int>& nums) { i…

Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example,Given [1,2,0] return 3,and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. 思路:n个数,可能的最大正整数是n,所以可以将这n个数作为哈希值.但是这样要有O(n)的额外空间. 解决…

题目: Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example,Given [1,2,0] return 3,and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. 为什么这道题值得纪念呢? 因为它教育我们看问题看本质. 要看出问题本质,首先要深刻理解问题本身是…

Given an unsorted integer array, find the smallest missing positive integer. Example 1: Input: [1,2,0] Output: 3 Example 2: Input: [3,4,-1,1] Output: 2 Example 3: Input: [7,8,9,11,12] Output: 1 Note: Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses co…

Given an unsorted integer array, find the smallest missing positive integer. Example 1: Input: [1,2,0] Output: 3 Example 2: Input: [3,4,-1,1] Output: 2 Example 3: Input: [7,8,9,11,12] Output: 1 Note: Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses co…

题目如下: 解题思路:这题看起来和[leetcode]448. Find All Numbers Disappeared in an Array很相似,但是有几点不同:一是本题的输入存在负数,二是没有约定输入元素的最大值.那么,怎么可以把本题转换成448题的场景呢?首先,我们可以求出输入数组nums中所有正整数的数量,记为p,那么显然能得出这个结论:1 <=answer < p+1.然后,我们可以通过交换把所有值不在这个区间内的元素值移动到数组的后半部分.记nums前半部分[0:length]…

题目链接: https://leetcode.com/problems/first-missing-positive/?tab=Description   给出一个未排序的数组,求出第一个丢失的正数. 给出组合为int []nums = {0,1,3,-1,2,5}; 下面为按照参考代码1执行交换运算的输出结果   0 1 3 -1 2 51 0 3 -1 2 51 0 3 -1 2 51 0 3 -1 2 51 0 3 -1 2 51 2 3 -1 0 51 2 3 -1 0 51 2 3 -…

268. Missing Number Given an array containing n distinct numbers taken from 0, 1, 2, ..., n, find the one that is missing from the array. For example,Given nums = [0, 1, 3] return 2. Note:Your algorithm should run in linear runtime complexity. Could…

41. First Missing Positive 思路是把1放在数组第一个位置 nums[0],2放在第二个位置 nums[1],即需要把 nums[i] 放在 nums[nums[i] - 1]上,遍历整个数组,如果 nums[i] != i + 1, 而 nums[i] 为整数且不大于n,另外 nums[i] 不等于 nums[nums[i] - 1] 的话,将两者位置调换,如果不满足上述条件直接跳过,最后再遍历一遍数组,如果对应位置上的数不正确则返回正确的数 class Solutio…

题目 Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example, Given [1,2,0] return 3, and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. 分析 题目给定一个无序序列,要求返回第一个丢失的正整数. 限制时间复杂度为O(n),空间消耗为…

Given an unsorted integer array, find the first missing positive integer. For example,Given [1,2,0] return 3,and [3,4,-1,1] return 2. Your algorithm should run in O(n) time and uses constant space. 题目: 给一无序数组,找到数组中从1开始第一个不出现的正整数. 要求O(n)的时间复杂度和常数空间复杂度…