POJ1947 Rebuilding Roads[树形背包]】的更多相关文章

Rebuilding Roads Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 11495   Accepted: 5276 Description The cows have reconstructed Farmer John's farm, with its N barns (1 <= N <= 150, number 1..N) after the terrible earthquake last May. Th…
题目大意 给定一棵n个结点的树,问最少需要删除多少条边使得某棵子树的结点个数为p 题解 很经典的树形DP~~~直接上方程吧 dp[u][j]=min(dp[u][j],dp[u][j-k]+dp[v][k]-1) 方程的意思是 以u结点为根保留j个结点需要删除的最少的边的条数,那么可以选择在某个子结点v中选择k个保留,其他结点保留j-k个,为什么需要-1呢,因为相当于把子树v衔接到结点u上,因此边u->v是不需要删除的,所以要-1 代码: #include <iostream> #inc…
Rebuilding RoadsTime Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 30000KTotal Submissions: 8589 Accepted: 3854Description The cows have reconstructed Farmer John's farm, with its N barns (1 <= N <= 150, number 1..N) after the terrible earthquake last May. The cows d…
版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,未经博主允许不得转载. Rebuilding Roads Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 8227   Accepted: 3672 Description The cows have reconstructed Farmer John's farm, with its N barns (1 <= N <= 150, number 1..N) after the terrib…
Rebuilding Roads   Description The cows have reconstructed Farmer John's farm, with its N barns (1 <= N <= 150, number 1..N) after the terrible earthquake last May. The cows didn't have time to rebuild any extra roads, so now there is exactly one wa…
Rebuilding Roads Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 10653 Accepted: 4884 Description The cows have reconstructed Farmer John's farm, with its N barns (1 <= N <= 150, number 1..N) after the terrible earthquake last May. The co…
Rebuilding Roads Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 9105   Accepted: 4122 Description The cows have reconstructed Farmer John's farm, with its N barns (1 <= N <= 150, number 1..N) after the terrible earthquake last May. The…
题目大意:将一棵n个节点的有根树,删掉一些边变成恰有m个节点的新树.求最少需要去掉几条边. 题目分析:定义状态dp(root,k)表示在以root为根节点的子树中,删掉一些边变成恰有k个节点的新树需要删去的最少边数.对于根节点root的某个儿子son,要么将son及其所有的子节点全部删掉,则dp(root,k)=dp(root,k)+1,只需删除root与son之间的边:要么在son的子树中选出一些边删掉,构造出有j个节点的子树,状态转移方程为dp(root,k)=max(dp(root,k),…
题目大概是给一棵树,问最少删几条边可以出现一个包含点数为p的连通块. 任何一个连通块都是某棵根属于连通块的子树的上面一部分,所以容易想到用树形DP解决: dp[u][k]表示以u为根的子树中,包含根的大小k的连通块最少的删边数 要求答案就是min(dp[u][p],min(dp[v][p]+1)),u是整棵树的根,v是其他结点 转移从若干个子树各自选择要提供几个k转移,不过指数级时间复杂度,当然又是树上背包了.. 转移好烦,写得我好累好累..还好1A了.. #include<cstdio> #…
Description The cows have reconstructed Farmer John's farm, with its N barns (1 <= N <= 150, number 1..N) after the terrible earthquake last May. The cows didn't have time to rebuild any extra roads, so now there is exactly one way to get from any g…