1.procedural assignments are used for updating reg ,integer , time ,real,realtime and memory data types. 2.difference between procedural assignments and continuous assignments    (1)continuous assignments drive nets and are evaluated and updated when…
block statements : 1. sequential block  : begin-end block 2.parallel block       :  fork - join block block name : 如果block有自己的label, 1.可以disable 此block. 2.可以穿层次应用 block中的变量. 变量都是静态存储. PS:  when an assignement is to be made after two separate events h…
1.forever 2.repeat 3.while 4.for The for statement accomplishes the same results as the following pseudo-code that is based on the while loop:   begin       initial_assignment;       while(condition)begin           statement;           step_assignmen…
Atitit  五种IO模型attilax总结 blocking和non-blocking synchronous IO和asynchronous I   1.1. .3 进程的阻塞1 1.2. 网络IO的模型大致有如下几种:1 1.3.  IO 模型的简单矩阵.如下图所示:2 2. 五种IO模型总结2 2.1. 3.1 blocking和non-blocking区别2 2.2. 3.2 synchronous IO和asynchronous IO区别2 2.3. 各个IO Model的比较如图…
1.verilog behavioral models contain procedural statements that control the simulation and manipulate variables of the data types.These statements are concurrent to model the inherent concurrence of hardware. 2.all of the flows defined by the initial…
Python之路,Day9 , IO多路复用(番外篇)   同步IO和异步IO,阻塞IO和非阻塞IO分别是什么,到底有什么区别?不同的人在不同的上下文下给出的答案是不同的.所以先限定一下本文的上下文. 本文讨论的背景是Linux环境下的network IO. 一 概念说明 在进行解释之前,首先要说明几个概念:- 用户空间和内核空间- 进程切换- 进程的阻塞- 文件描述符- 缓存 I/O 用户空间与内核空间 现在操作系统都是采用虚拟存储器,那么对32位操作系统而言,它的寻址空间(虚拟存储空间)为4…
                                                                                             BLOCKING ASSIGNMENTS 1.A blocking procedural assignment statement shall be exectuted before the execution of the statements that follow it in a sequential bl…
1.delay control : an expression specifies the time duration between initially encountering the statement and when the statement actually executes. the delay expressiong can be dynamic function of the state of the circuit,but it can be a simple number…
key word: 仿真建模  clock采样block/nonblock blocking时,有时候clk会sample edge后的data: nobocking时,clk sample 以前的data,再更新data数据.…
conditional statement case statement 1. conditional statement     if(expression)         statement_or_null[else statement_or_null]     | if_else_if_statement If the expression evaluates to true(that is ,has a nonzero know value),the first statement s…
assign / deassgin force /release the procedural continuous assignments(using keywords assign and force) are procedural statements that allow expressions to be driven continously onto variables or nets. 1. net_lvalue = expression  in force statement n…
1.Sequential statement groups the begin-end keywords: .group several statements togethor .cause the statements to be evaluated sequentially(one at a time) *any timing within the sequential groups is relative to the previous statement *delays in the s…
Verilog Interiew Quetions Collection :  What is the difference between $display and $monitor and $write and $strobe? What is the difference between code-compiled simulator and normal simulator? What is the difference between wire and reg? What is the…
python之IO多路复用 阅读目录 一 IO模型介绍 二 阻塞IO(blocking IO) 三 非阻塞IO(non-blocking IO) 四 多路复用IO(IO multiplexing) 五 异步IO(Asynchronous I/O) 六 IO模型比较分析 七 selectors模块 一 IO模型介绍 同步(synchronous) IO和异步(asynchronous) IO,阻塞(blocking) IO和非阻塞(non-blocking)IO分别是什么,到底有什么区别?这个问题…
/*************************************************** /  Blocking and Nonblocking circuit and Simulation /  Using level sensitive event /  Programing by seongki ***************************************************/ module Blocking (in_A,in_B,in_C,in_D,…
译者按: Node.js文档阅读系列之一. 原文: Overview of Blocking vs Non-Blocking 译者: Fundebug 为了保证可读性,本文采用意译而非直译. 这篇博客将介绍Node.js的阻塞(Blocking)与非阻塞(Non-Blocking).我会提到Event Loop与libuv,但是不了解它们也不会影响阅读.读者只需要有一定的JavaScript基础,理解Node.js的回调函数(callback pattern)就可以了. 博客中提到了很多次I/O…
1. What is the race condition in verilog? Ans :The situation when two expressions are allowed to execute at same instance of time without mentioning the order of execution. 2. List the levels of abstraction in verilog? Ans : 1. Behavioral level 2. Re…
Verilog 常见错误汇总 1.Found clock-sensitive change during active clock edge at time <time> on register "<name>" 原因:vector source file中时钟敏感信号(如:数据,允许端,清零,同步加载等)在时钟的边缘同时变化.而时钟敏感信号是不能在时钟边沿变化的.其后果为导致结果不正确. 措施:编辑vector source file 2.Verilog HD…
1.verilog平时三个级别: 1.gate level: and or not xor 2.RTL level: reg comb seq 3.behavior:+ – * / 2.system tasks 1.system tasks必须procedures(always/ initial/  tasks /function)中. always written inside procedures 2.$monitor and $display 与time region有关. 3.suspe…
https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/mH84421WDGRb7cuU5FEFIQ Verilog的赋值很是复杂,包括: 1. Continuous assignment; 2. Procedural assignment: a. Blocking Assignment; b. Non-bocking Assignment(NBA); 但其实没有必要,理解起来也可以很简单: 比如Continuous assignment是针对wire而言,wire需要的是driven,而不是as…
The principles behind these techniques aren't new. Filament group, for example, have published great content on loading CSS and fonts. I've written this article to document my thoughts and ideas for loading non-blocking resources. The trick to trigge…
摘要: 提出一种方法——ELBlocker,用于自动检测出Blocking Bugs(prevent other bugs from being fixed). 难度在于这些Blocking Bugs仅占很小的比例( the class imbalance phenomenon). 方法:给定一个训练集,ELBlocker首先把将训练数据划分为多个互斥的集合.对每个集合建立一个分类器,然后根据混合分类器的结果,设定一个阈值(决策边界),把 blocking bugs from non-blocki…
参数化 Localparam :与prameter一样,但不能被重写. Verilog-2001 格式, module mult_acc #(parameter size = 8 ) (...); 数字格式:size.tick.letter和实际数字本身. 可以增加s,表示数字的符号或者2元互补. Signed(‘s’or ‘S’) 16’shFA = -16’h06 负数: -8‘d3 算术运算符: 逐位运算符: Ain&cin = 3’b000 Reduction操作:将矢量缩短为一个比特…
verilog语言中有两种延迟方式:inter-delay和intra-delay,关于inter和intra.这两个英文前缀都有“内部,之间”的意思,但又有所不同.inter表达不同事物之间,intra表达同类事物之间,两者具体的含义请细细体会:).以阻塞式赋值为例(block assignment): 1.inter-delay的表达式为:  #delay-value a=b+c:     先说说阻塞式赋值语句执行的一般过程:     block assignment方程的RHS先估值(ev…
原文地址:http://techblog.netflix.com/2016/09/zuul-2-netflix-journey-to-asynchronous.html We recently made a major architectural change to Zuul, our cloud gateway. Did anyone even notice!?  Probably not... Zuul 2 does the same thing that its predecessor d…
"Delta cycles are an HDL concept used to order events that occur in zero physical time."sigasi.com Taking the definition for Sigasi, what VHDL calls delay cycles, Verilog calls a scheduler. How VHDL and Verilog determine the order of zero time e…
Awesome系列的Java资源整理.awesome-java 就是akullpp发起维护的Java资源列表,内容包括:构建工具.数据库.框架.模板.安全.代码分析.日志.第三方库.书籍.Java 站点等等. 经典的工具与库 (Ancients) In existence since the beginning of time and which will continue being used long after the hype has waned. Apache Ant - Build…
Awesome Java A curated list of awesome Java frameworks, libraries and software. Awesome Java Ancients Bean Mapping Build Bytecode Manipulation Cluster Management Code Analysis Code Coverage Compiler-compiler Configuration Constraint Satisfaction Prob…
1.Found clock-sensitive change during active clock edge at time <time> on register "<name>"原因:vector source file中时钟敏感信号(如:数据,允许端,清零,同步加载等)在时钟的边缘同时变化.而时钟敏感信号是不能在时钟边沿变化的.其后果为导致结果不正确.措施:编辑vector source file 2.Verilog HDL assignment warn…
Copied From:https://computing.llnl.gov/tutorials/parallel_comp/ Author: Blaise Barney, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory UCRL-MI-133316 Table of Contents Abstract Overview What is Parallel Computing? Why Use Parallel Computing? Who is Using Para…