problem1 link 如果$a^{b}=c^{d}$,那么一定存在$t,x,y$使得$a=t^{x},c=t^{y}$.一旦$t,x,y$确定,那么可以直接计算出二元组$b,d$有多少.对于$t$,若$t>\sqrt{n}$,那么$x=y=1$.若$t\leq \sqrt{n}$那么$x,y$的值不会超过30,暴力枚举即可 problem2 link 令$f[mask][v]$表示已经遍历了状态$mask$,现在在节点$v$ 时可以遍历到的节点状态.$dp[mask][v]$表示遍历了状态…
problem1 link 倒着想.每次添加一个右括号再添加一个左括号,直到还原.那么每次的右括号的选择范围为当前左括号后面的右括号减去后面已经使用的右括号. problem2 link 令$h(x)=\sum_{i=1}^{x}g(i)$,那么答案为$h(R)-h(L-1)$.对于$h(x)$: (1)如果$x\leq K$,那么$h(x)=0$ (2)否则对于$[K+1,x]$之间的所有偶数来说,对答案的贡献为$even+h(\frac{x}{2})-h(\frac{K}{2})$,其中$e…
Problem Statement You are given the ints perimeter and area. Your task is to find a triangle with the following properties: The coordinates of each vertex are integers between 0 and 3000, inclusive. The perimeter of the triangle must be exactly…
Problem Statement The Happy Letter game is played as follows: At the beginning, several players enter the field. Each player has a lowercase English letter on their back. The game is played in turns. In each turn, you select two players with dif…